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ACT 英语和世界知识 - 抽象短语动词

在这里你将学习一些抽象的英语短语动词,例如“spell out”、“pick on”、“hush up”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
to make up
[动词]

to create something by combining together different parts or ingredients

组装, 组合

组装, 组合

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to be the reason for a specific incident or result

导致, 促成

导致, 促成

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to provide explanations or reasons for a particular situation or set of circumstances

解释, 说明

解释, 说明

Ex: It 's important account for the factors that led to the project 's delay .
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to stand out
[动词]

to be prominent and easily noticeable

突出, 显眼

突出, 显眼

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to focus on something or someone as the primary subject or point of interest

围绕, 以...为中心

围绕, 以...为中心

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to spell out
[动词]

to clearly and explicitly explain something

清楚说明, 详细解释

清楚说明, 详细解释

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to turn out
[动词]

to emerge as a particular outcome

结果是, 最终变得

结果是, 最终变得

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to fit in
[动词]

to be socially fit for or belong within a particular group or environment

融入, 适应

融入, 适应

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to add up to
[动词]

to bring about a specific result

加起来, 总和为

加起来, 总和为

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to stick out
[动词]

to be easily noticed, often due to being different from the surrounding elements

突出, 显眼

突出, 显眼

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to swear in
[动词]

to officially induct someone into a position or office, typically involving an oath

宣誓就职, 正式宣誓

宣誓就职, 正式宣誓

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to draw on
[动词]

to use information, knowledge, or past experience to aid in performing a task or achieving a goal

运用, 借助

运用, 借助

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to usher in
[动词]

to indicate that something is about to happen

迎来, 开启

迎来, 开启

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to close out
[动词]

to conclude by selling off or getting rid of remaining items or assets

结束(清仓), 清理(库存)

结束(清仓), 清理(库存)

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to pick on
[动词]

to keep treating someone unfairly or making unfair remarks about them

欺负, 捉弄

欺负, 捉弄

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to take off
[动词]

to become famous and successful in a sudden and rapid manner

迅速成名, 迅速崛起

迅速成名, 迅速崛起

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to make something ineffective

抵消, 消除

抵消, 消除

Ex: Unfortunately , the positive test results will cancel out the negative ones .
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to agree with or correspond to something

与...一致, 符合...

与...一致, 符合...

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to mark down
[动词]

to record or note something for future reference or action

记录, 记下

记录, 记下

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to make a situation or relationship less tense by calming emotions, resolving conflicts, etc.

缓解, 平息

缓解, 平息

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to pick up
[动词]

to acquire a new skill or language through practice and application rather than formal instruction

学会, 掌握

学会, 掌握

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to define oneself as belonging to a particular category, group, or label

认同为, 自我认定为

认同为, 自我认定为

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to freak out
[动词]

to become extremely upset, agitated, or overwhelmed by fear, anxiety, or excitement

发疯, 惊慌失措

发疯, 惊慌失措

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to concentrate closely on a particular matter

聚焦于, 集中注意力于

聚焦于, 集中注意力于

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to build up
[动词]

to make something available or usable for a different purpose

搭建, 构建

搭建, 构建

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to make out
[动词]

to understand something, often with effort

弄清楚, 理解

弄清楚, 理解

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to phase out
[动词]

to gradually stop using, producing, or providing something

逐步淘汰, 逐步停止使用

逐步淘汰, 逐步停止使用

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to pan out
[动词]

to succeed or come to a favorable outcome

成功, 顺利完成

成功, 顺利完成

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to put forth
[动词]

to present, propose, or offer something for consideration or action

提出, 提供

提出, 提供

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to stamp out
[动词]

to forcefully end something, often a negative or undesirable situation

消除, 根除

消除, 根除

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to rack up
[动词]

to accumulate or obtain something notable, such as victories, accomplishments, or records

累积, 获得

累积, 获得

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to rumble on
[动词]

(of a situation or issue) to continue for a long period of time without resolution

持续拖延, 长久未解

持续拖延, 长久未解

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to tap into
[动词]

to access or make use of a resource or source of information

利用, 挖掘

利用, 挖掘

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to set about
[动词]

to start a task, action, or process with determination and inspiration

着手, 开始

着手, 开始

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to find something or someone unexpectedly

偶然发现, 无意中碰到

偶然发现, 无意中碰到

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to defend or support someone or something

支持, 捍卫

支持, 捍卫

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to focus on a particular person or thing from a group in either a positive or negative manner

挑出, 选中

挑出, 选中

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to hush up
[动词]

to cause someone or something to be quiet

静音, 安静

静音, 安静

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to bowl over
[动词]

to completely impress someone

给某人深刻印象, 使某人大为惊叹

给某人深刻印象, 使某人大为惊叹

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to allow for
[动词]

to consider a particular factor when planning or making arrangements

考虑到, 顾及

考虑到, 顾及

Ex: The budget allow for unexpected expenses that may arise during the project .
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to hinge on
[动词]

(of an outcome, decision, or situation) to depend entirely on a particular factor or set of circumstances

取决于, 依赖于

取决于, 依赖于

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to take up
[动词]

to occupy a particular amount of space or time

占据, 占用

占据, 占用

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to rule out
[动词]

to eliminate an option or idea from consideration due to it appearing impossible to realize

排除, 剔除

排除, 剔除

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to clear up
[动词]

to explain or resolve confusion, making something easier to understand or less ambiguous

澄清, 解释

澄清, 解释

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to reach out
[动词]

to contact someone to get assistance or help

联系, 接触

联系, 接触

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to bring forth something, often from the realm of imagination, as if by enchantment

想象出, 召唤

想象出, 召唤

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to summon up
[动词]

to bring forth a memory or image, causing one to remember or think about something

唤起, 引起

唤起, 引起

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to stave off
[动词]

to delay the occurrence of something undesirable or threatening

延缓, 抵御

延缓, 抵御

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