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ACT 英语和世界知识 - 物理特征

在这里你将学习一些与身体特征相关的英语单词,例如“flammable”、“grimy”、“synthetic”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
aroma
[名词]

a pleasant and noticeable smell that adds to the experience of something

香气, 芳香

香气, 芳香

Ex: aroma of spices wafted from the simmering pot of curry .
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tang
[名词]

a sharp and distinctive taste, typically associated with acidity or a lively and refreshing quality

酸味, 鲜明的口味

酸味, 鲜明的口味

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buoyancy
[名词]

the tendency of an object to float or rise in a fluid, like water or air, due to the upward force exerted by the fluid

浮力, 漂浮力

浮力, 漂浮力

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velocity
[名词]

the speed at which something moves in a specific direction

速度, 速率

速度, 速率

Ex: velocity of the rocket increased as it accelerated into space .
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durability
[名词]

the ability of an object or material to withstand wear, pressure, or damage over time, without significant deterioration

耐久性, 持久性

耐久性, 持久性

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splendor
[名词]

the impressive beauty or magnificence of something, often characterized by richness, brilliance, or grandeur

辉煌, 壮丽

辉煌, 壮丽

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glitz
[名词]

the flashy or extravagant appearance or effect of something, often associated with glamour, sparkle, or showiness

花哨, 奢华

花哨, 奢华

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glamour
[名词]

the exciting and attractive quality of a person, place, etc. that makes them desirable

魅力,  glamour

魅力, glamour

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combustion
[名词]

the process of burning, characterized by the chemical reaction between a fuel and oxygen that produces heat and light

燃烧,  combustion反应

燃烧, combustion反应

Ex: combustion is essential in designing efficient energy systems .
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ignition
[名词]

the process or act of setting something on fire or starting a combustion reaction, especially in an engine or device

点火, 着火

点火, 着火

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inert
[形容词]

not moving or active

惰性, 不活动的

惰性, 不活动的

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artificial
[形容词]

made by humans rather than occurring naturally in nature

人造的, 人工的

人造的, 人工的

Ex: Artificial flavors and colors are added to processed foods to enhance taste and appearance .
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synthetic
[形容词]

produced artificially, typically based on its natural version

合成的, 人造的

合成的, 人造的

Ex: She synthetic turf for her backyard instead of natural grass for its low maintenance and durability .
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mechanical
[形容词]

(of an object) powered by machinery or an engine

机械的, 机动的

机械的, 机动的

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tangible
[形容词]

capable of being felt or touched

可触知的, 有形的

可触知的, 有形的

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sweltering
[形容词]

extremely hot and uncomfortable, often causing sweating

闷热的, 酷热的

闷热的, 酷热的

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fragrant
[形容词]

having a pleasant or sweet-smelling aroma

芬芳的, 香气扑鼻的

芬芳的, 香气扑鼻的

Ex: The chef skillfully prepared fragrant broth , infusing it with herbs and spices to enhance the soup 's flavor .
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pristine
[形容词]

perfectly clean or spotless, devoid of any dirt, marks, or impurities

崭新的, 原始的

崭新的, 原始的

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grimy
[形容词]

covered with a thick layer of dirt

肮脏的, 污垢斑斑的

肮脏的, 污垢斑斑的

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spatial
[形容词]

relating to space or the physical dimensions of an area or object

空间的, 空间性质的

空间的, 空间性质的

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topological
[形容词]

related to the arrangement and connections of spaces or objects that remain unchanged under continuous transformations like stretching or bending

拓扑的, 拓扑学的

拓扑的, 拓扑学的

Ex: topological principles helps architects create innovative building designs .
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immaculate
[形容词]

free from any stain or dirt

无暇的, 洁净的

无暇的, 洁净的

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airtight
[形容词]

sealed or closed completely to prevent air or gas from entering or escaping

气密的, 密封的

气密的, 密封的

Ex: The container airtight, keeping the food fresh for an extended period .
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ballistic
[形容词]

related to the flight or motion of objects that are propelled or shot, especially bullets, missiles, or projectiles

弹道的, 子弹的

弹道的, 子弹的

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gruffly
[副词]

in a rough, harsh, or abrupt manner, often indicating blunt or unfriendly speech or behavior

粗鲁地, 生硬地

粗鲁地, 生硬地

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flammable
[形容词]

easily and quickly burned

易燃的, 可燃的

易燃的, 可燃的

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caustic
[形容词]

the ability to chemically corrode or eat away materials, typically referring to strong acids

腐蚀性的, 苛性的

腐蚀性的, 苛性的

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unruffled
[形容词]

related to water that is calm, smooth, and undisturbed, often with a surface that reflects light evenly

平静的, 平滑的

平静的, 平滑的

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dank
[形容词]

damp, musty, and often cold or unpleasantly humid

潮湿的, 霉臭的

潮湿的, 霉臭的

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viscous
[形容词]

thick and sticky, resembling the consistency of glue

粘稠的, 稠密的

粘稠的, 稠密的

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rickety
[形容词]

shaky, unstable, or likely to collapse due to being old or poorly constructed

摇摇欲坠的, 不坚固的

摇摇欲坠的, 不坚固的

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savory
[形容词]

pleasing or agreeable to the sense of taste

美味的, 鲜美的

美味的, 鲜美的

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old-fashioned
[形容词]

no longer used, supported, etc. by the general public, typically belonging to an earlier period in history

过时的, 老式的

过时的, 老式的

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outdated
[形容词]

no longer matching the current trends or standards because of being too old

过时的, 陈旧的

过时的, 陈旧的

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obsolete
[形容词]

outdated and gone out of style, often replaced by more current trends or advancements

过时的, 废弃的

过时的, 废弃的

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modernized
[形容词]

updated with modern technology or methods

现代化的, 更新的

现代化的, 更新的

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to reek
[动词]

to emit a strong and offensive odor

发臭, 散发臭味

发臭, 散发臭味

Ex: If food scraps are left unattended , they can start reek.
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to cast a shadow over something, often implying that something else is more prominent or important

遮蔽, 掩盖

遮蔽, 掩盖

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