ACT 考试素养 - 心理能力和失败

the quality of having a sharp sense of judgment and decision-making

敏锐

the quality of being alert and paying close attention to things

专注

the state or quality of being watchful and attentive, especially to detect potential danger or problems

警惕性

a conclusion one reaches from the existing evidence or known facts

推理

the result of a mental processing or understanding

认知

the process of reasoning from general principles or premises to a specific conclusion

推理

the quality of performing tasks or activities with ease and without difficulty

能力

a natural reaction or behavior that occurs automatically, without conscious thought or reasoning

本能

the ability to understand or perceive something immediately, without conscious reasoning or the need for evidence or justification

直觉

an exceptional mental ability or talent that is unique and outstanding

天才

the part of the mind that is not currently in focused awareness, but still influences thoughts, feelings, and behavior, often through automatic or involuntary processes

潜意识

a strong will to achieve something

抱负

the will to obtain wealth, power, success, etc.

雄心

a sudden and impulsive decision or desire that someone has without much thought or reason behind it

冲动

The ability to perform tasks effectively and efficiently, demonstrating both physical and intellectual readiness

能力

a sharp intelligence, able to understand things deeply and quickly

敏锐

the willingness to take action and start new things without being prompted or directed

主动性

the habit or action of being cautious and taking steps in advance to prevent harm or trouble

预防措施

the entirety of the human mind, including conscious and unconscious elements, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors

心理

to bring back something from the memory

回忆起

to bring to mind past memories or experiences

回忆

to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so

即兴发挥

to warn someone to be cautious of a dangerous person or thing

小心

to cause someone to lose their focus or attention from something they were doing or thinking about

分散注意力

to make someone acquainted with something

使熟悉

to predict or say in advance what will happen in the future

预言

to know or predict something before it happens

预见

to be attentive to advice or a warning

注意

easily influenced or affected by others or external factors, especially due to a lack of experience or critical judgment

容易受影响的

resistant to being affected or damaged by something

不渗透的

having knowledge or awareness about something

意识到的

having a clever and practical ability to make wise and effective decisions

敏锐的

possessing practical knowledge, expertise, or understanding in a particular domain

聪明的

having wisdom and good judgment

明智的

having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics

精明的

possessing the ability to experience, feel, or perceive things through the senses

有知觉的

having awareness of one's surroundings

有意识的

(of a person) able to quickly and accurately understand or notice things due to keen awareness and insight

敏锐的

displaying or having creativity or originality

富有想象力的

the quality of making decisions or taking actions without considering potential risks or consequences

轻率

the quality of behaving in a foolish or reckless manner, often without considering the consequences

愚蠢

a mental state characterized by a fragile consciousness and reduced ability for voluntary action, often resembling a deep sleep

恍惚

the fact or state of not having the necessary information, knowledge, or understanding of something

无知

(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence

妄想

a state of extreme mental confusion, often accompanied by confused or unclear thoughts or speech

谵妄

a state of severe mental disorder affecting a person's ability to understand reality, think rationally, or behave in a socially acceptable manner

精神错乱

the lack of intellectual or mental power to do something

无能力

a perceptual experience in which an individual perceives something that is not present in the external environment

幻觉

a false idea or belief based on invalid arguments, often one that many people think is true

谬论

a mistaken or inaccurate belief or understanding about something

误解

to pay little or no attention to something or someone, often leading to issues or problems

忽视

to intentionally ignore or act without concern for something or someone that deserves consideration

忽视

to understand or explain something incorrectly

误解

to not notice or see something

忽视

lacking conscious awareness of something

无意识的

incapable of behaving normally or thinking clearly due to mental illness

精神错乱的

not noticing or caring about something

无感的

lacking experience, wisdom, or understanding about the world, often resulting in being overly trusting or easily deceived

天真的