Comprensión del Examen ACT - Capacidades y fracasos mentales

the quality of having a sharp sense of judgment and decision-making

perspicacia

the quality of being alert and paying close attention to things

atención

the state or quality of being watchful and attentive, especially to detect potential danger or problems

vigilancia

a conclusion one reaches from the existing evidence or known facts

inferencia

the result of a mental processing or understanding

conocimiento

the process of reasoning from general principles or premises to a specific conclusion

deducción

the quality of performing tasks or activities with ease and without difficulty

facilidad

a reaction or behavior whose reason is innate, not a result of thinking

instinto

the ability to understand or perceive something immediately, without conscious reasoning or the need for evidence or justification

intuición

an exceptional mental ability or talent that is unique and outstanding

genio

the part of the mind that is not currently in focused awareness, but still influences thoughts, feelings, and behavior, often through automatic or involuntary processes

subconsciente

a strong will to achieve something

aspiración

the will to obtain wealth, power, success, etc.

ambición

a sudden and impulsive decision or desire that someone has without much thought or reason behind it

capricho

The ability to perform tasks effectively and efficiently, demonstrating both physical and intellectual readiness

competencia

a sharp intelligence, able to understand things deeply and quickly

agudeza

the willingness to take action and start new things without being prompted or directed

iniciativa

the habit or action of being cautious and taking steps in advance to prevent harm or trouble

precaución

the entirety of the human mind, including conscious and unconscious elements, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors

psique

to bring back something from the memory

recordar

to bring to mind past memories or experiences

recordar

to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so

improvisar

to warn someone to be cautious of a dangerous person or thing

tener cuidado

to cause someone to lose their focus or attention from something they were doing or thinking about

distraer

to make someone acquainted with something

familiarizar

to predict or say in advance what will happen in the future

predecir

to know or predict something before it happens

prever

to be attentive to advice or a warning

prestar atención

easily influenced or affected by others or external factors, especially due to a lack of experience or critical judgment

impressionable

resistant to being affected or damaged by something

impermeable

having knowledge or awareness about something

consciente

having a clever and practical ability to make wise and effective decisions

astuto

possessing practical knowledge, expertise, or understanding in a particular domain

sagaz

having wisdom and good judgment

sagaz

having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics

astuto

possessing the ability to experience, feel, or perceive things through the senses

sensitivo

having awareness of one's surroundings

consciente

(of a person) able to quickly and accurately understand or notice things due to keen awareness and insight

perceptivo

displaying or having creativity or originality

imaginativo

the quality of making decisions or taking actions without considering potential risks or consequences

imprudencia

the quality of behaving in a foolish or reckless manner, often without considering the consequences

necedad

a mental state characterized by a fragile consciousness and reduced ability for voluntary action, often resembling a deep sleep

trance

the fact or state of not having the necessary information, knowledge, or understanding of something

ignorancia

(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence

delirio

a state of extreme mental confusion, often accompanied by confused or unclear thoughts or speech

delirio

a state of severe mental disorder affecting a person's ability to understand reality, think rationally, or behave in a socially acceptable manner

locura

the lack of intellectual or mental power to do something

incapacidad

a perceptual experience in which an individual perceives something that is not present in the external environment

alucinación

a false idea or belief based on invalid arguments, often one that many people think is true

falacia

a mistaken or inaccurate belief or understanding about something

concepto erróneo

to pay little or no attention to something or someone, often leading to issues or problems

negar

to intentionally ignore or act without concern for something or someone that deserves consideration

ignorar

to understand or explain something incorrectly

malinterpretar

to not notice or see something

pasar por alto

lacking conscious awareness of something

inconsciente

incapable of behaving normally or thinking clearly due to mental illness

trastornado

not noticing or caring about something

insensible

lacking experience, wisdom, or understanding about the world, often resulting in being overly trusting or easily deceived

ingenuo