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ACT考试读写能力 - 资源和食物

在这里你将学习一些与资源和食物相关的英语单词,例如“crave”、“pastry”、“scavenge”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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Essential Vocabulary for ACT
quota

(economics) an amount or share that each individual is entitled to receive

配额

配额

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consumption

the action or process of using a resource such as energy or food

消费

消费

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replenishment

the process of refilling or restoring something to its original level or condition

补充

补充

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availability

the state of being able to be used, obtained, or accessed

可用性

可用性

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alms

money, food, or other donations given to the poor or needy as an act of charity

施舍

施舍

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resource

(usually plural) means such as equipment, money, manpower, etc. that a person or organization can benefit from

资源

资源

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provisions

supplies of food, drink, or other necessities prepared or provided for a journey, event, or emergency

物资

物资

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allowance

an amount of something that is permitted

津贴

津贴

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deprivation

the action of denying someone access to essential needs like food, money, or legal rights

剥夺

剥夺

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famine

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

饥荒

饥荒

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starvation

a situation where a person or animal dies or greatly suffers from having no food for a long time

饥饿

饥饿

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parcel

a portion or piece of something that has been divided or given out, especially from a larger amount

一部分

一部分

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to forage

to search for and collect food, typically in natural surroundings such as forests or fields

觅食

觅食

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to scavenge

to search for and consume decaying or dead organic matter as a source of food, often done by animals

搜索

搜索

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to deplete

to use up or diminish the quantity or supply of a resource, material, or substance

耗尽

耗尽

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to squander

to waste or misuse something valuable, such as money, time, or opportunities

浪费

浪费

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to expend

to consume or spend resources, energy, or time for a specific purpose

消耗

消耗

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to allot

to give someone or something a share of a particular thing such as time, money, etc.

分配

分配

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to allocate

to distribute or assign resources, funds, or tasks for a particular purpose or use

分配

分配

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inexhaustible

(of a supply of something) limitless and incapable of running out

取之不尽

取之不尽

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thrifty

using money carefully, often in order to save money for future needs

节俭的

节俭的

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cost-effective

achieving maximum efficiency and results with minimal resources and costs

性价比高的

性价比高的

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convenient

favorable or well-suited for a specific purpose or situation

便利的

便利的

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reusable

able to be used again multiple times

可重复使用的

可重复使用的

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nonrenewable

(of a natural resource or source of energy) existing in limited amounts and not replaceable after being used

不可再生的

不可再生的

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supplemental

additional food intended to enhance or complete a diet, often used to address nutritional deficiencies

补充的

补充的

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pastry

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

面团

面团

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dumpling

a dish consisting of small balls of dough that can be baked, fried, or boiled, served with meat

饺子

饺子

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broth

a flavorful liquid made by simmering meat, fish, or vegetables in water

高汤

高汤

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gruel

a thin, watery porridge made by boiling ground grain or meal in water or milk

稀粥

稀粥

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kernel

the inner part of a seed, nut, or fruit pit that is often edible

果仁

果仁

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fudge

a creamy brown sweet made with milk, sugar, and butter

软糖

软糖

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liquor

any kind of alcoholic drink made through the process of heating and cooling, such as whiskey, vodka, rum, gin, and tequila

烈酒

烈酒

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minestrone

a type of soup that contains pasta and vegetables, originated in Italy

米内斯特罗汤

米内斯特罗汤

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veal

meat of a young cow

小牛肉

小牛肉

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leavening

a substance typically used in dough to make it rise by producing gas bubbles, resulting in a lighter and softer texture

发酵剂

发酵剂

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brisket

meat cut from the chest of an animal, especially a cow

胸肉

胸肉

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puree

a type of food in the form of a smooth cream made by crushing fruit and mixing with cooked vegetables

泥

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batter

a mixture consisting of flour, milk, and eggs, used for making pancakes, or for covering food before frying

面糊

面糊

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ingredient

any of the constituents that are added to a compound or mixture in order to make it, such as the foods in a meal

成分

成分

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entree

the main segment of a meal

主菜

主菜

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staple

a type of food that is very common among people

主食

主食

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catering

the business of providing food, beverages, and other related services for events or occasions

餐饮服务

餐饮服务

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cuisine

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

菜系

菜系

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to crave

to strongly desire or seek something

渴望

渴望

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to gorge

to eat greedily and in large quantities

狼吞虎咽

狼吞虎咽

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to devour

to eat something eagerly and in large quantities

吞食

吞食

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to gobble

to eat something quickly and greedily, often making loud and rapid swallowing sounds

狼吞虎咽

狼吞虎咽

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to masticate

to chew food by biting and grinding it with the teeth

咀嚼

咀嚼

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to chomp

to chew or bite down on something with a strong, audible, and repeated motion

咬

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culinary

relating to or used in the preparation of food or cooking

烹饪的

烹饪的

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ravenous

experiencing extreme hunger

饥饿的

饥饿的

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