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Čtenářská Gramotnost pro Zkoušku ACT - Zdroje a jídlo

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související se zdroji a jídlem, jako je „crave“, „pasty“, „scavenge“ atd., která vám pomohou dosáhnout úspěchu ve vašich ACT.

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Essential Vocabulary for ACT
quota

(economics) an amount or share that each individual is entitled to receive

kvóta

kvóta

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[Podstatné jméno]
consumption

the action or process of using a resource such as energy or food

spotřeba

spotřeba

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[Podstatné jméno]
replenishment

the process of refilling or restoring something to its original level or condition

doplnění

doplnění

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[Podstatné jméno]
availability

the state of being able to be used, obtained, or accessed

dostupnost

dostupnost

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[Podstatné jméno]
alms

money, food, or other donations given to the poor or needy as an act of charity

almužna

almužna

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[Podstatné jméno]
resource

(usually plural) means such as equipment, money, manpower, etc. that a person or organization can benefit from

zdroje

zdroje

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[Podstatné jméno]
provisions

supplies of food, drink, or other necessities prepared or provided for a journey, event, or emergency

zásoby

zásoby

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[Podstatné jméno]
allowance

an amount of something that is permitted

příspěvek

příspěvek

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[Podstatné jméno]
deprivation

the action of denying someone access to essential needs like food, money, or legal rights

zbavení

zbavení

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[Podstatné jméno]
famine

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

hladomor

hladomor

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[Podstatné jméno]
starvation

a situation where a person or animal dies or greatly suffers from having no food for a long time

hlad

hlad

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[Podstatné jméno]
parcel

a portion or piece of something that has been divided or given out, especially from a larger amount

kus

kus

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[Podstatné jméno]
to forage

to search for and collect food, typically in natural surroundings such as forests or fields

shánět potravu

shánět potravu

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[sloveso]
to scavenge

to search for and consume decaying or dead organic matter as a source of food, often done by animals

hledat

hledat

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[sloveso]
to deplete

to use up or diminish the quantity or supply of a resource, material, or substance

vyčerpat

vyčerpat

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[sloveso]
to squander

to waste or misuse something valuable, such as money, time, or opportunities

promrhat

promrhat

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[sloveso]
to expend

to consume or spend resources, energy, or time for a specific purpose

vynaložit

vynaložit

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[sloveso]
to allot

to give someone or something a share of a particular thing such as time, money, etc.

přidělit

přidělit

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[sloveso]
to allocate

to distribute or assign resources, funds, or tasks for a particular purpose or use

alokovat

alokovat

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[sloveso]
inexhaustible

(of a supply of something) limitless and incapable of running out

nevyčerpatelný

nevyčerpatelný

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[Přídavné jméno]
thrifty

using money carefully, often in order to save money for future needs

hospodárný

hospodárný

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[Přídavné jméno]
cost-effective

achieving maximum efficiency and results with minimal resources and costs

nákladově efektivní

nákladově efektivní

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[Přídavné jméno]
convenient

favorable or well-suited for a specific purpose or situation

pohodlný

pohodlný

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[Přídavné jméno]
reusable

able to be used again multiple times

znovu použitelný

znovu použitelný

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[Přídavné jméno]
nonrenewable

(of a natural resource or source of energy) existing in limited amounts and not replaceable after being used

neobnovitelný

neobnovitelný

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[Přídavné jméno]
supplemental

additional food intended to enhance or complete a diet, often used to address nutritional deficiencies

doplnkový

doplnkový

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[Přídavné jméno]
pastry

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

těsto

těsto

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[Podstatné jméno]
dumpling

a dish consisting of small balls of dough that can be baked, fried, or boiled, served with meat

knedlík

knedlík

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[Podstatné jméno]
broth

a flavorful liquid made by simmering meat, fish, or vegetables in water

vývar

vývar

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[Podstatné jméno]
gruel

a thin, watery porridge made by boiling ground grain or meal in water or milk

kaše

kaše

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[Podstatné jméno]
kernel

the inner part of a seed, nut, or fruit pit that is often edible

jádro

jádro

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[Podstatné jméno]
fudge

a creamy brown sweet made with milk, sugar, and butter

fudge

fudge

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[Podstatné jméno]
liquor

any kind of alcoholic drink made through the process of heating and cooling, such as whiskey, vodka, rum, gin, and tequila

likér

likér

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[Podstatné jméno]
minestrone

a type of soup that contains pasta and vegetables, originated in Italy

minestrone

minestrone

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[Podstatné jméno]
veal

meat of a young cow

telecí

telecí

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[Podstatné jméno]
leavening

a substance typically used in dough to make it rise by producing gas bubbles, resulting in a lighter and softer texture

kypřidlo

kypřidlo

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[Podstatné jméno]
brisket

meat cut from the chest of an animal, especially a cow

hrudí

hrudí

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[Podstatné jméno]
puree

a type of food in the form of a smooth cream made by crushing fruit and mixing with cooked vegetables

pyré

pyré

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[Podstatné jméno]
batter

a mixture consisting of flour, milk, and eggs, used for making pancakes, or for covering food before frying

těsto

těsto

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[Podstatné jméno]
ingredient

any of the constituents that are added to a compound or mixture in order to make it, such as the foods in a meal

složka

složka

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[Podstatné jméno]
entree

the main segment of a meal

hlavní jídlo

hlavní jídlo

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[Podstatné jméno]
staple

a type of food that is very common among people

základní potravina

základní potravina

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[Podstatné jméno]
catering

the business of providing food, beverages, and other related services for events or occasions

catering

catering

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[Podstatné jméno]
cuisine

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

kuchyně

kuchyně

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[Podstatné jméno]
to crave

to strongly desire or seek something

toužit

toužit

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[sloveso]
to gorge

to eat greedily and in large quantities

přejídat se

přejídat se

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[sloveso]
to devour

to eat something eagerly and in large quantities

hltat

hltat

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[sloveso]
to gobble

to eat something quickly and greedily, often making loud and rapid swallowing sounds

hltat

hltat

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[sloveso]
to masticate

to chew food by biting and grinding it with the teeth

žvýkat

žvýkat

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[sloveso]
to chomp

to chew or bite down on something with a strong, audible, and repeated motion

kousnout

kousnout

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[sloveso]
culinary

relating to or used in the preparation of food or cooking

kulinární

kulinární

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[Přídavné jméno]
ravenous

experiencing extreme hunger

hladový

hladový

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[Přídavné jméno]
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