pattern

决策、建议和义务 - 爱与恨

在这里,你将学习一些与爱和恨相关的英语单词,如“adore”、“enamored”和“despise”。

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
to abide
to abide
[动词]

(always negative) to tolerate someone or something

忍受, 容忍

忍受, 容忍

Ex: The manager made it clear that the company could not abide unethical behavior. 

经理明确表示,公司不能容忍不道德的行为。

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admiration
admiration
[名词]

a feeling of much respect for and approval of someone or something

钦佩, 赞赏

钦佩, 赞赏

Ex: His bravery in the face of danger earned him the admiration of his peers and community. 

他在危险面前表现出的勇敢赢得了同龄人和社区的钦佩。

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to adore
to adore
[动词]

to love and respect someone very much

崇拜, 敬爱

崇拜, 敬爱

Ex: He adores his wife for her unwavering support and understanding. 

他崇拜他的妻子,因为她坚定不移的支持和理解。

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acquired taste

something that one dislikes first but starts to like it with the passage of time

后天养成的口味

后天养成的口味

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allergic
allergic
[形容词]

characterized by a strong dislike or hatred toward someone

过敏的, 不情愿的

过敏的, 不情愿的

Ex: She's practically allergic to tardiness and always arrives early to meetings. 

她几乎对迟到过敏,总是提前到达会议。

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anathema
anathema
[名词]

something that is gravely hated and disapproved of

诅咒, 令人厌恶的事物

诅咒, 令人厌恶的事物

Ex: The idea of cheating was an anathema to him. 

作弊的想法对他来说是一种诅咒。

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antipathetic
antipathetic
[形容词]

having or showing extreme hatred or hostility toward someone

反感的, 敌对的

反感的, 敌对的

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antipathy
antipathy
[名词]

a strong feeling of hatred, opposition, or hostility

反感, 厌恶

反感, 厌恶

Ex: His antipathy for loud noises was well-known among his friends. 

他对大声噪音的反感在他的朋友中是众所周知的。

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averse
averse
[形容词]

strongly opposed to something

不愿意的, 反对的

不愿意的, 反对的

Ex: She was averse to the idea of moving to a new city. 

她反对搬到一个新城市的想法。

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aversion
aversion
[名词]

a strong feeling of dislike toward someone or something

厌恶, 反感

厌恶, 反感

Ex: John developed an aversion to seafood after a food poisoning incident at a seafood restaurant. 

约翰在一家海鲜餐厅发生食物中毒事件后,对海鲜产生了厌恶。

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to be sweet on

to like somebody very much in a romantic way

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to despise
to despise
[动词]

to hate and have no respect for something or someone

鄙视, 厌恶

鄙视, 厌恶

Ex: He despises corruption in politics and advocates for transparency and honesty. 

他鄙视政治中的腐败,倡导透明和诚实。

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disgust
disgust
[名词]

a strong feeling of distaste for someone or something

厌恶, 反感

厌恶, 反感

Ex: The character's actions in the movie elicited disgust from the audience. 

电影中角色的行为引起了观众的厌恶。

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to dislike
to dislike
[动词]

to not like someone or something

不喜欢, 讨厌

不喜欢, 讨厌

Ex: Daniel dislikes being interrupted while he is working. 
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dislike
dislike
[名词]

a feeling of not liking someone or something

厌恶,  反感

厌恶, 反感

Ex: Daniel made no effort to hide his dislike for the proposal. 
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enamored
enamored
[形容词]

having a strong liking or admiration for something

迷恋, 倾心

迷恋, 倾心

Ex: The film’s innovative direction had critics enamored throughout the review. 

这部电影的创新方向让评论家在整个评论过程中都着迷。

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enemy
enemy
[名词]

someone who is against a person, or hates them

敌人, 对手

敌人, 对手

Ex: He treated anyone who disagreed with him as an enemy. 
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faddiness
faddiness
[名词]

the fact of having or showing unreasonable tendency or preference toward some things and not others, particularly food

挑剔, 偏食

挑剔, 偏食

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faddy
faddy
[形容词]

having or showing an unreasonable tendency to like some things and not others, particularly food

挑剔的, 难伺候的

挑剔的, 难伺候的

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to favor
to favor
[动词]

to prefer someone or something to an alternative

偏爱, 倾向于

偏爱, 倾向于

Ex: We favor a collaborative approach to problem-solving in our team. 
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favored
favored
[形容词]

having characteristics or features that makes something or someone preferable

受青睐的, 偏爱的

受青睐的, 偏爱的

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finicky
finicky
[形容词]

(of a person) overly particular about small details, making one challenging to please

挑剔的, 吹毛求疵的

挑剔的, 吹毛求疵的

Ex: She's so finicky about cleanliness, insisting on scrubbing every surface until it shines. 

她对清洁非常挑剔,坚持要擦洗每一个表面直到它闪闪发光。

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for {one's} liking

in a way that is based on one's tastes or wishes

Ex: The music was far too loud for my liking. 
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frenemy
frenemy
[名词]

a person who pretends to be a friend when in reality is one's rival or enemy

假朋友, 友敌

假朋友, 友敌

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give me {sth} any (day|time)

used to express one's preference to something or someone over other things

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to go for
to go for
[动词]

to choose something among other things

选择, 决定选择

选择, 决定选择

Ex: At the restaurant, he decided to go for the seafood pasta. 

在餐厅里,他决定选择海鲜意面。

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to go off
to go off
[动词]

to experience a loss of interest or liking towards someone or something

对...失去兴趣, 不再喜欢

对...失去兴趣, 不再喜欢

Ex: The children went off the idea of going to the amusement park after seeing the long lines and high prices. 

孩子们在看到长队和高票价后,对去游乐园的想法失去了兴趣。

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to grow on
to grow on
[动词]

to gradually like someone or something more and more

渐渐喜欢上某人或某物, 随着时间推移越来越讨某人喜欢

渐渐喜欢上某人或某物, 随着时间推移越来越讨某人喜欢

Ex: The quirky art style of the film took some time to grow on the audience. 

这部电影古怪的艺术风格花了一些时间才逐渐受到观众的喜爱。

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grudge
grudge
[名词]

a deep feeling of anger and dislike toward someone because of what they did in the past

怨恨, 积怨

怨恨, 积怨

Ex: Despite their efforts to reconcile, he couldn’t let go of the old grudge. 

尽管他们努力和解,他还是无法放下旧的 怨恨。

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to hate
to hate
[动词]

to really not like something or someone

讨厌, 恨

讨厌, 恨

Ex: They hate waiting in long lines at the grocery store. 
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hate
hate
[名词]

strong dislike for someone or something

恨, 厌恶

恨, 厌恶

Ex: The siblings' constant bickering stemmed from their mutual hate for sharing their toys. 
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to [hate] the sight of {sb/sth}

to be unable to tolerate someone or something because of one's hatred or hostility toward them

Ex: Everybody hates the sight of you. 
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to [have] a lot of time for

to be really interested in someone or something

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to have against

to hold a negative opinion or feeling about someone or something, typically based on past experiences or personal preferences

对...有意见, 怀恨

对...有意见, 怀恨

Ex: He seems to have something against the new company policies. 

他似乎对新公司的政策有所反对。

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to [have] a sweet tooth

to be attracted to food that contains a lot of sugar

爱吃甜食, 嗜甜

爱吃甜食, 嗜甜

Ex: I have a sweet tooth, so I always order dessert. 

我爱吃甜食,所以总是点甜点。

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to [have] a thing (for|about) {sb/sth}

to be excessively obsessed with someone, especially in a way that seems strange or unreasonable

Ex: I’ve always had a thing for adventure sports like rock climbing. 
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to [have] no time for {sb/sth}

to refrain from involving someone or spending time with them

Ex: She clearly had no time for anyone who disrespected her team. 
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to [have] no use for {sb/sth}

to dislike or have no sense of respect for someone or something

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to [have] a soft spot for {sb/sth}

to be particularly fond of someone or something

特别偏爱某人, 对某人情有独钟

特别偏爱某人, 对某人情有独钟

Ex: She has a soft spot for stray cats. 

她特别喜欢流浪猫。

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to heart
to heart
[动词]

to be deeply or excessively fond of or obsessed with someone or something

痴迷于, 狂热喜爱

痴迷于, 狂热喜爱

Ex: They hearted the character in the novel more than the plot itself. 
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