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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key) - Geographical Features

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
beach
beach
[noun]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

Ex: I buried my feet in the warm sand at the beach. 
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desert
desert
[noun]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

Ex: At night, the desert can become very cold. 
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forest
forest
[noun]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
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island
island
[noun]

a piece of land surrounded by water

Ex: I collected seashells as souvenirs from the beautiful island. 
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lake
lake
[noun]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

Ex: A small island in the middle of the lake was home to a variety of birds. 
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mountain
mountain
[noun]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

Ex: I took a photo of the mountain peak, capturing its majestic beauty. 
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hill
hill
[noun]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

Ex: From the top of the hill, you can see the whole city. 
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valley
valley
[noun]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

Ex: The sun set behind the hills, casting long shadows over the valley. 
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waterfall
waterfall
[noun]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

Ex: They hiked for hours to reach the breathtaking waterfall hidden in the forest. 
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coast
coast
[noun]

the land close to a sea, ocean, or lake

Ex: The coast was full of seashells and small pebbles. 
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area
area
[noun]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

Ex: The area around the lake is a popular picnic spot. 
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field
field
[noun]

a wide, open area of land, typically covered with grass or crops

Ex: The farmers worked diligently in the field, planting seeds for the upcoming harvest. 
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rainforest

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

Ex: He spent his vacation hiking through the beautiful rainforest. 
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river
river
[noun]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

Ex: I dipped my feet in the cool water of the river. 
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village
village
[noun]

a very small town located in the countryside

Ex: The quaint village nestled amidst rolling hills attracted tourists seeking a peaceful retreat. 
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countryside

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

Ex: They enjoyed taking long walks in the peaceful countryside. 
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air
air
[noun]

the mixture of gases, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, that surrounds the Earth and is essential for breathing

Ex: Fresh air is vital for good health. 
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woods
woods
[noun]

a small area filled with trees and plants

Ex: They took a long hike through the woods. 
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grass
grass
[noun]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
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to grow
to grow
[Verb]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

Ex: Roses can grow beautifully in this climate. 
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moon
moon
[noun]

the circular object going around the earth, visible mostly at night

Ex: Can you see the moon peeking out from behind the clouds? 
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plant
plant
[noun]

a living thing that grows in ground or water, usually has leaves, stems, flowers, etc.

Ex: The gardener watered the plant every morning. 
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world
world
[noun]

the planet earth, where we all live

Ex: His dream is to sail around the world. 
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space
space
[noun]

any area beyond the Earth's atmosphere

Ex: Astronauts trained for travel in space. 
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