Insight - Advanced - Unit 4 - 4A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 4 - 4A in the Insight Advanced coursebook, such as "reminisce", "scatterbrained", "reel off", etc.

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Insight - Advanced

to ask a knowledgeable or informed person their opinion on something

Ex: The journalist interviewed the renowned author to pick her brain about the writing process and literary inspiration .

a sudden and clever idea or insight that comes to the mind, often leading to a solution

Ex: While struggling with the puzzle , he suddenly had a brainwave .

a creative or innovative idea, project, or concept that is the result of one's own thinking or imagination

Ex: The charity event was the brainchild of several dedicated volunteers .
brainwashed [adjective]

having one's thoughts, beliefs, or attitudes manipulated or controlled by external influences

Ex: The government tried to re-educate the brainwashed prisoners .
scatterbrained [adjective]

having a tendency to be forgetful, disorganized, or easily distracted

Ex: The scatterbrained professor often loses track of time during lectures , going off on tangents and forgetting important points .

a puzzle or problem designed to test one's thinking or problem-solving skills

Ex: The teacher gave us a brain-teaser to start the class and get us thinking .

to think hard or make a great effort to remember or solve something

Ex: He 's been racking his brain , trying to recall the name of the actor in that movie .

to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

Ex: Despite facing numerous obstacles , the team managed to accomplish their project on time .

to successfully achieve or accomplish something

Ex: Against all odds , the team pulled off a victory .

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

Ex: The general 's goal was to conquer the opposing forces and claim victory .

to recover from an unpleasant or unhappy experience, particularly an illness

Ex: The therapy sessions helped her get over the trauma from the accident .

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

Ex: Homeowners often hire professionals to install air conditioning units for proper cooling .

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

Ex: They decided to set up a foundation for environmental conservation .
makeover [noun]

the process of changing a person's appearance or style in order to improve how they look

Ex: His makeover included a new haircut and wardrobe .

to say something from memory, such as a poem or speech

Ex: The actor spent hours rehearsing to be able to recite his lines convincingly on stage .

to recite information without hesitation and fluently

Ex: The auctioneer reeled off the items for sale one by one , keeping the crowd engaged .

to determine something with certainty by careful examination or investigation

Ex: The doctor ascertained the diagnosis by performing various medical tests .

to get information about something after actively trying to do so

Ex: We will find out the results of the test after it 's graded .

to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

Ex: As the event coordinator , she will conduct the planning and execution of the conference .

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

Ex: The detective was assigned to carry out the investigation into the mysterious disappearance .

to convey or communicate something, such as information, ideas, or emotions, from one person to another

Ex: Effective teachers strive to transmit not only knowledge but also a passion for learning to their students .

to transfer the possession or ownership of something to another person

Ex: After much consideration , she chose to pass on her late mother 's jewelry to her niece .

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

Ex:

to work with someone else in order to create something or reach the same goal

Ex: We need to collaborate with our colleagues to finalize the project proposal .

to join or collaborate with others as a team to work towards a shared purpose

Ex: The students teamed up on the group project to finish it faster .

to create difficulty or obstacles that make it hard for something to happen or progress

Ex: The language barrier may impede effective communication in a multicultural team .
hold up [sentence]

used to ask someone to wait or momentarily stop what they are doing

Ex: Hold up , I think we are going in the wrong direction .

to distinguish between things

Ex: The critic could easily discern the unique style of the artist .

to understand something, often with effort

Ex: Can you help me make out what 's driving him to behave this way ?

to assign the cause or ownership of something to a specific person, thing, or factor

Ex:

to assign responsibility, blame, or fault to someone or something

to cease [verb]

to bring an action, activity, or process to an end

Ex: He promised to cease smoking after realizing the health risks .

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

Ex: The team was losing , but they did n't give up , and their determination led to a comeback victory .

to show a particular quality, characteristic, or emotion

Ex: Their music reflects the traditions of their culture .

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

Ex: I remember the smell of freshly baked cookies in my grandmother 's kitchen .

to make a person remember an obligation, task, etc. so that they do not forget to do it

Ex: Last week , she reminded the team about the important client meeting .

to remember past events, experiences, or memories with a sense of nostalgia

Ex: The group of friends gathered to reminisce about their school days .

to repeat something until it is kept in one's memory

Ex: Language learners strive to memorize vocabulary to improve fluency .

to recall and show respect for an important person, event, etc. from the past with an action or in a ceremony

Ex: Families often visit cemeteries to commemorate loved ones on Memorial Day .
brain [noun]

a person with exceptional intelligence and creativity