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Insight - Advanced - Unit 2 - 2C

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 2 - 2C in the Insight Advanced coursebook, such as "defendant", "jeopardize", "testimony", etc.

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Insight - Advanced
to defend
[Verb]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

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defendant
[noun]

a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

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to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

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testimony
[noun]

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

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to plead
[Verb]

to state in a court of law, in front of the judge and the jury, whether someone is guilty or not guilty of a crime

Ex: Despite the evidence against him , the defendant chose plead not guilty by reason of insanity .
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to admit, especially to the police or legal authorities, that one has committed a crime or has done something wrong

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to put something or someone in danger

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jeopardy
[noun]

in the risk of being harmed, damaged, or destroyed

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to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation

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penalty
[noun]

a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

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to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

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the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt

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to release someone from blame, guilt, or obligation, clearing them of any wrongdoing

Ex: The organization has absolved members of any wrongdoing in a recent controversy .
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acquittal
[noun]

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

Ex: Following acquittal, the defendant was released from custody and allowed to resume their normal life .
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to acquit
[Verb]

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

Ex: The exoneration process ultimately led to the court 's decision acquit the defendant of all charges .
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to involve or suggest someone's participation or connection in a crime or wrongdoing

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to clear someone from blame or responsibility for a wrongdoing or crime, often through evidence

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to remand
[Verb]

to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review

Ex: The judge 's decision remand the juvenile offender to a rehabilitation facility was aimed at providing appropriate intervention and support .
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to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

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to detain
[Verb]

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

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to let someone leave a place in which they have been confined or stuck

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