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Land Transportation - Engine Components and Additives

Here you will learn some English words related to engine components and additives such as "gearbox", "carburetor", and "oil filter."

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Words Related to Land Transportation
internal combustion engine

a type of motor that burns fuel inside cylinders to generate power for vehicles or machinery

Ex: Engineers continue to improve internal combustion engine designs to make them more fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly .
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crankshaft

a shaft that converts the up and down motion of the pistons into rotational motion

Ex: The crankshaft turned smoothly , indicating no issues .
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gearbox
gearbox
[noun]

a system of gears that transmits power from the engine to the wheels

Ex: The gearbox allowed for seamless gear changes .
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combustion chamber

the part of an engine where fuel is burned to produce energy

Ex: Engineers study combustion chambers to improve efficiency and reduce emissions in various types of engines .
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manifold
manifold
[noun]

a part that directs exhaust gases from the engine

Ex: The manifold plays a crucial role in maintaining the cleanliness of the engine and reducing pollution from vehicle exhaust .
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radiator
radiator
[noun]

a device that cools the engine by transferring heat from the coolant to the air

Ex: The radiator fan turned on to help cool the engine .
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spark plug

a device that ignites the fuel-air mixture in the engine cylinders

Ex: The spark plug needed to be replaced due to fouling .
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throttle
throttle
[noun]

a device that controls the amount of fuel-air mixture entering the engine

Ex: The electronic throttle provided precise control over engine power .
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distributor

a device that routes high-voltage electricity to the spark plugs in the correct firing order

Ex: The distributor sent the spark to each cylinder at the right time .
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battery
battery
[noun]

an object that turns chemical energy to electricity to give power to a device or machine

Ex: The smartphone's battery life has improved significantly with the latest technology.
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carburetor

a device that mixes air and fuel for internal combustion engines

Ex: The carburetor provided a precise fuel-air mixture for the engine .
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choke
choke
[noun]

a device in a carburetor that restricts airflow to enrich the fuel-air mixture for starting a cold engine

Ex: The choke helped the engine start smoothly in cold weather .
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fan belt
fan belt
[noun]

a belt that drives the engine cooling fan and other accessories like the alternator and power steering pump

Ex: The fan belt snapped , causing the engine to overheat .
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muffler
muffler
[noun]

a device that reduces noise from the exhaust system

Ex: The muffler helped reduce the engine 's noise level significantly .
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dipstick
dipstick
[noun]

a tool for measuring the level of oil in an engine

Ex: The dipstick had clear markings for easy reading .
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oil filter

a filter that removes contaminants from engine oil

Ex: She installed a high-performance oil filter for better engine protection .
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motor oil
motor oil
[noun]

the lubricating oil used in internal combustion engines

Ex: The motor oil lubricated the engine 's moving parts .
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antifreeze

a liquid added to the engine coolant to prevent freezing and overheating

Ex: The antifreeze protected the engine from freezing in cold weather .
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