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陆路交通 - 发动机组件和添加剂

在这里,你将学习一些与发动机部件和添加剂相关的英语单词,如“变速箱”、“化油器”和“机油滤清器”。

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Words Related to Land Transportation

a type of motor that burns fuel inside cylinders to generate power for vehicles or machinery

内燃机, 内燃发动机

内燃机, 内燃发动机

Ex: Engineers continue to improve internal combustion engine designs to make them more fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly .工程师们继续改进**内燃机**设计,使其更加节能环保。
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crankshaft
[名词]

a shaft that converts the up and down motion of the pistons into rotational motion

曲轴, 曲柄轴

曲轴, 曲柄轴

Ex: The crankshaft turned smoothly , indicating no issues .**曲轴**转动平稳,表明没有问题。
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gearbox
[名词]

a system of gears that transmits power from the engine to the wheels

变速箱, 齿轮箱

变速箱, 齿轮箱

Ex: The gearbox allowed for seamless gear changes .**变速箱**实现了无缝换挡。
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the part of an engine where fuel is burned to produce energy

燃烧室, 燃烧腔

燃烧室, 燃烧腔

Ex: Engineers study combustion chambers to improve efficiency and reduce emissions in various types of engines .工程师研究**燃烧室**以提高效率并减少各种类型发动机的排放。
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manifold
[名词]

a part that directs exhaust gases from the engine

歧管, 排气歧管

歧管, 排气歧管

Ex: The manifold plays a crucial role in maintaining the cleanliness of the engine and reducing pollution from vehicle exhaust .**歧管**在保持发动机清洁和减少车辆尾气污染方面起着至关重要的作用。
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radiator
[名词]

a device that cools the engine by transferring heat from the coolant to the air

散热器, 热交换器

散热器, 热交换器

Ex: The radiator fan turned on to help cool the engine .**散热器风扇**启动以帮助冷却发动机。
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spark plug
[名词]

a device that ignites the fuel-air mixture in the engine cylinders

火花塞, 点火塞

火花塞, 点火塞

Ex: The spark plug needed to be replaced due to fouling .由于积垢,**火花塞**需要更换。
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throttle
[名词]

a device that controls the amount of fuel-air mixture entering the engine

节气门, 油门

节气门, 油门

Ex: The electronic throttle provided precise control over engine power .电子**节气门**提供了对发动机功率的精确控制。
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distributor
[名词]

a device that routes high-voltage electricity to the spark plugs in the correct firing order

分电器, 分配器

分电器, 分配器

Ex: The distributor sent the spark to each cylinder at the right time .**分配器**在正确的时间将火花发送到每个气缸。
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battery
[名词]

an object that turns chemical energy to electricity to give power to a device or machine

电池, 蓄电池

电池, 蓄电池

Ex: The smartphone's battery life has improved significantly with the latest technology.智能手机的**电池**寿命随着最新技术显著提高。
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carburetor
[名词]

a device that mixes air and fuel for internal combustion engines

化油器, 汽化器

化油器, 汽化器

Ex: The carburetor provided a precise fuel-air mixture for the engine .**化油器**为发动机提供了精确的燃料空气混合物。
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choke
[名词]

a device in a carburetor that restricts airflow to enrich the fuel-air mixture for starting a cold engine

阻风门, 节气门

阻风门, 节气门

Ex: The choke helped the engine start smoothly in cold weather .**阻风门**帮助发动机在寒冷天气中平稳启动。
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fan belt
[名词]

a belt that drives the engine cooling fan and other accessories like the alternator and power steering pump

风扇皮带, 附件皮带

风扇皮带, 附件皮带

Ex: The fan belt snapped , causing the engine to overheat .**风扇皮带**断裂,导致发动机过热。
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muffler
[名词]

a device that reduces noise from the exhaust system

消声器, 排气管

消声器, 排气管

Ex: The muffler helped reduce the engine 's noise level significantly .
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dipstick
[名词]

a tool for measuring the level of oil in an engine

油尺, 量油尺

油尺, 量油尺

Ex: The dipstick had clear markings for easy reading .**量油尺**有清晰的标记,便于读取。
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oil filter
[名词]

a filter that removes contaminants from engine oil

机油滤清器, 油滤器

机油滤清器, 油滤器

Ex: She installed a high-performance oil filter for better engine protection .她安装了一个高性能**机油滤清器**以更好地保护发动机。
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motor oil
[名词]

the lubricating oil used in internal combustion engines

机油, 发动机油

机油, 发动机油

Ex: The motor oil lubricated the engine 's moving parts .
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antifreeze
[名词]

a liquid added to the engine coolant to prevent freezing and overheating

防冻剂, 防冻液

防冻剂, 防冻液

Ex: The antifreeze protected the engine from freezing in cold weather .**防冻剂**在寒冷天气中保护发动机免于冻结。
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