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Transporte Terrestre - Componentes y aditivos del motor

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con los componentes y aditivos del motor, como "caja de cambios", "carburador" y "filtro de aceite".

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Words Related to Land Transportation

a type of motor that burns fuel inside cylinders to generate power for vehicles or machinery

motor de combustión interna, motor de explosión interna

motor de combustión interna, motor de explosión interna

Ex: Engineers continue to internal combustion engine designs to make them more fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly .
crankshaft
[Sustantivo]

a shaft that converts the up and down motion of the pistons into rotational motion

cigüeñal, eje de manivela

cigüeñal, eje de manivela

Ex: crankshaft turned smoothly , indicating no issues .
gearbox
[Sustantivo]

a system of gears that transmits power from the engine to the wheels

caja de cambios, transmisión

caja de cambios, transmisión

combustion chamber
[Sustantivo]

the part of an engine where fuel is burned to produce energy

cámara de combustión, cámara de combustión del motor

cámara de combustión, cámara de combustión del motor

manifold
[Sustantivo]

a part that directs exhaust gases from the engine

colector, múltiple

colector, múltiple

Ex: manifold plays a crucial role in maintaining the cleanliness of the engine and reducing pollution from vehicle exhaust .
radiator
[Sustantivo]

a device that cools the engine by transferring heat from the coolant to the air

radiador, intercambiador de calor

radiador, intercambiador de calor

spark plug
[Sustantivo]

a device that ignites the fuel-air mixture in the engine cylinders

bujía, encendido

bujía, encendido

Ex: spark plug needed to be replaced due to fouling .
throttle
[Sustantivo]

a device that controls the amount of fuel-air mixture entering the engine

acelerador, mariposa

acelerador, mariposa

Ex: The throttle provided precise control over engine power .
distributor
[Sustantivo]

a device that routes high-voltage electricity to the spark plugs in the correct firing order

distribuidor, distribuidor de encendido

distribuidor, distribuidor de encendido

battery
[Sustantivo]

an object that turns chemical energy to electricity to give power to a device or machine

batería

batería

carburetor
[Sustantivo]

a device that mixes air and fuel for internal combustion engines

carburador, carburador de mezcla

carburador, carburador de mezcla

choke
[Sustantivo]

a device in a carburetor that restricts airflow to enrich the fuel-air mixture for starting a cold engine

estrangulador, ahogador

estrangulador, ahogador

fan belt
[Sustantivo]

a belt that drives the engine cooling fan and other accessories like the alternator and power steering pump

correa del ventilador, correa de accesorios

correa del ventilador, correa de accesorios

muffler
[Sustantivo]

a device that reduces noise from the exhaust system

silenciador, tamizador

silenciador, tamizador

dipstick
[Sustantivo]

a tool for measuring the level of oil in an engine

varilla de medición, medidor de aceite

varilla de medición, medidor de aceite

oil filter
[Sustantivo]

a filter that removes contaminants from engine oil

filtro de aceite, filtro de lubricante

filtro de aceite, filtro de lubricante

motor oil
[Sustantivo]

the lubricating oil used in internal combustion engines

aceite de motor, aceite lubricante

aceite de motor, aceite lubricante

antifreeze
[Sustantivo]

a liquid added to the engine coolant to prevent freezing and overheating

anticongelante, antifreezer

anticongelante, antifreezer

Ex: antifreeze protected the engine from freezing in cold weather .
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