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Transporte Terrestre - Componentes y aditivos del motor

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con los componentes y aditivos del motor, como "caja de cambios", "carburador" y "filtro de aceite".

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Words Related to Land Transportation
internal combustion engine

a type of motor that burns fuel inside cylinders to generate power for vehicles or machinery

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crankshaft

a shaft that converts the up and down motion of the pistons into rotational motion

cigüeñal

cigüeñal

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gearbox

a system of gears that transmits power from the engine to the wheels

caja de cambios

caja de cambios

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combustion chamber

the part of an engine where fuel is burned to produce energy

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manifold

a part that directs exhaust gases from the engine

colector

colector

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radiator

a device that cools the engine by transferring heat from the coolant to the air

radiador

radiador

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spark plug

a device that ignites the fuel-air mixture in the engine cylinders

bujía

bujía

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throttle

a device that controls the amount of fuel-air mixture entering the engine

acelerador

acelerador

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distributor

a device that routes high-voltage electricity to the spark plugs in the correct firing order

distribuidor

distribuidor

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battery

an object that turns chemical energy to electricity to give power to a device or machine

batería

batería

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carburetor

a device that mixes air and fuel for internal combustion engines

carburador

carburador

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choke

a device in a carburetor that restricts airflow to enrich the fuel-air mixture for starting a cold engine

válvula

válvula

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fan belt

a belt that drives the engine cooling fan and other accessories like the alternator and power steering pump

correa del ventilador

correa del ventilador

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muffler

a device that reduces noise from the exhaust system

silenciador

silenciador

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dipstick

a tool for measuring the level of oil in an engine

varilla graduada

varilla graduada

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oil filter

a filter that removes contaminants from engine oil

filtro de aceite

filtro de aceite

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motor oil

the lubricating oil used in internal combustion engines

aceite para motores

aceite para motores

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antifreeze

a liquid added to the engine coolant to prevent freezing and overheating

anticongelante

anticongelante

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