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Vocabulary for IELTS (Academic) - Engineering

Here you will learn some English words about engineering, such as "circuit", "battery", "adapter", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

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Words for Academic IELTS
technical

having special and practical knowledge of a particular subject, art, craft, etc.

[Adjective]
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hi-tech

employing or involving the most modern methods or the most sophisticated technologies

[Adjective]
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to activate

to make something such as a process, piece of equipment, etc. start working

[Verb]
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appliance

a machine or piece of equipment, especially electrical equipment, such as washing machine, dishwasher, etc. that is used for a particular task

[noun]
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circuit

the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy

[noun]
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current

a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction

[noun]
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mechanical

(of an object) powered by machinery or an engine

[Adjective]
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mechanism

a system of separate parts acting together in order to perform a task

[noun]
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battery

an object that turns chemical energy to electricity to give power to a device or machine

[noun]
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engineering

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

[noun]
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gadget

a mechanical tool or an electronic device that is useful for doing something

[noun]
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robot

a machine that can perform tasks automatically

[noun]
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turbine

a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

[noun]
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wire

a piece of metal formed into a thin and flexible thread

[noun]
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technician

an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines

[noun]
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sensor

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

[noun]
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motor

a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy

[noun]
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electronics

the branch of physics and electrical engineering that focuses on designing circuits that use transistors and microchips

[noun]
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adapter

a device used for connecting two pieces of equipment that are not compatible with each other

[noun]
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amplifier

an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

[noun]
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breakdown

a failure in the progress or effectiveness of a relationship or system

[noun]
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capacity

the power or ability to produce, perform or deploy something

[noun]
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to disconnect

to detach a piece of equipment from its power supply

[Verb]
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generator

an electronic instrument that produces particular signal outputs

[noun]
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lever

a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it

[noun]
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to magnify

to make something appear more important or serious than it really is

[Verb]
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machinery

machines, especially large ones, considered collectively

[noun]
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transmitter

a piece of electronic equipment used for sending electromagnetic waves carrying radio or television signals

[noun]
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service

the routine act of inspection and maintenance of a machine or vehicle in order to keep it working

[noun]
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spare part

a part made for a machine or vehicle that can be used to replace an old or broken part

[noun]
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