IELTS のための語彙 (アカデミック) - Engineering

having special and practical knowledge of a particular subject, art, craft, etc.

技術的な, 専門的な

employing or involving the most modern methods or the most sophisticated technologies

ハイテク, ハイテクノロジー

to make something such as a process, piece of equipment, etc. start working

アクティブにする, 作動させる

a machine or piece of equipment, especially electrical equipment, such as washing machine, dishwasher, etc. that is used for a particular task

機器, 電化製品

the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy

電気回路, サーキット

a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction

電流, 電気の流れ

(of an object) powered by machinery or an engine

機械の, メカニカルな

a system of separate parts acting together in order to perform a task

メカニズム

an object that turns chemical energy to electricity to give power to a device or machine

バッテリー, 蓄電池

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

工学

a mechanical tool or an electronic device that is useful for doing something

ガジェット, 小道具

a machine that can perform tasks automatically

ロボット, オートマトン

a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

タービン, 蒸気タービン

a piece of metal formed into a thin and flexible thread

ワイヤー, ケーブル

an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines

技術者, テクニシャン

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

センサー, 検出器

a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy

モーター, 機械

the branch of physics and electrical engineering that focuses on designing circuits that use transistors and microchips

電子工学

a device used for connecting two pieces of equipment that are not compatible with each other

アダプタ, 変換器

an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

アンプ

a failure in the progress or effectiveness of a relationship or system

崩壊, 破綻

the power or ability to produce, perform or deploy something

能力, キャパシティ

to detach a piece of equipment from its power supply

切断する, ディスコネクトする

an electronic instrument that produces particular signal outputs

ジェネレーター, 信号発生器

a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it

レバー

to make something appear more important or serious than it really is

誇張する, 拡大する

machines, especially large ones, considered collectively

機械, 設備

a piece of electronic equipment used for sending electromagnetic waves carrying radio or television signals

送信機, トランスミッター

the routine act of inspection and maintenance of a machine or vehicle in order to keep it working

メンテナンス, サービス

a part made for a machine or vehicle that can be used to replace an old or broken part

予備部品, 交換部品