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Vocabulario para IELTS (Académico) - Ingeniería

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre ingeniería, como "circuit", "battery", "adapter", etc. que se necesitan para el examen IELTS.

Revisión

Tarjetas de memoria

formas

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Cuestionario

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Words for Academic IELTS
technical
technical
[Adjetivo]

having special and practical knowledge of a particular subject, art, craft, etc.

técnico

técnico

hi-tech
hi-tech
[Adjetivo]

employing or involving the most modern methods or the most sophisticated technologies

de alta tecnología

de alta tecnología

to activate

to make something such as a process, piece of equipment, etc. start working

activar

activar

Ex: He activated the alarm system before leaving the house. 
appliance
appliance
[Sustantivo]

a machine or piece of equipment, especially electrical equipment, such as washing machine, dishwasher, etc. that is used for a particular task

electrodoméstico

electrodoméstico

Ex: The kitchen is equipped with modern appliances like a dishwasher and microwave. 
circuit
circuit
[Sustantivo]

the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy

circuito

circuito

Ex: The electrical circuit is designed to power the light bulb when the switch is turned on. 
current
current
[Sustantivo]

a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction

corriente

corriente

Ex: An alternating current is commonly used to power household appliances. 
mechanical
mechanical
[Adjetivo]

(of an object) powered by machinery or an engine

mecánico

mecánico

Ex: The mechanical device automatically sorts items based on size and weight. 
mechanism
mechanism
[Sustantivo]

a system of separate parts acting together in order to perform a task

mecanismo

mecanismo

battery
battery
[Sustantivo]

an object that turns chemical energy to electricity to give power to a device or machine

batería

batería

Ex: The flashlight wouldn't turn on because the battery was dead. 
engineering
engineering
[Sustantivo]

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

ingeniería

ingeniería

Ex: She chose engineering as her major because she loves solving problems. 
gadget
gadget
[Sustantivo]

a mechanical tool or an electronic device that is useful for doing something

aparato

aparato

Ex: John’s new kitchen gadget can chop vegetables in seconds, making meal prep much easier. 
robot
robot
[Sustantivo]

a machine that can perform tasks automatically

robot

robot

Ex: The factory uses a robot to assemble parts with precision. 
turbine
turbine
[Sustantivo]

a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

turbina

turbina

Ex: Steam turbines are commonly used in power plants to generate electricity. 
wire
wire
[Sustantivo]

a thin metal strand or filament used for fastening, forming cages, fences, or similar structures

alambre

alambre

Ex: The farmer repaired the fence using galvanized wire. 
technician
technician
[Sustantivo]

an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines

técnico

técnico

Ex: He's an automotive technician, specializing in diagnosing and repairing engine problems. 
sensor
sensor
[Sustantivo]

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

sensor

sensor

Ex: The temperature sensor measures the heat in the environment to adjust the heating system. 
motor
motor
[Sustantivo]

a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy

motor

motor

Ex: The electric motor powered the conveyor belt in the factory. 
electronics
electronics
[Sustantivo]

the branch of physics and electrical engineering that focuses on designing circuits that use transistors and microchips

electrónica

electrónica

adapter
adapter
[Sustantivo]

a device used for connecting two pieces of equipment that are not compatible with each other

adaptador

adaptador

amplifier
amplifier
[Sustantivo]

an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

amplificador

amplificador

Ex: The guitarist plugged his electric guitar into the amplifier to increase its volume. 
breakdown
breakdown
[Sustantivo]

a failure in the progress or effectiveness of a relationship or system

avería

avería

Ex: The communication breakdown led to the project's failure. 
capacity
capacity
[Sustantivo]

the ability or power to achieve something or develop into a certain state in the future

capacidad

capacidad

Ex: With the right training, he has the capacity to become a world-class athlete. 
to disconnect

to detach a piece of equipment from its power supply

desconectar

desconectar

Ex: The technician carefully disconnected the computer monitor from the power supply before performing maintenance on it. 
generator
generator
[Sustantivo]

an electronic device for producing a signal voltage, often used in testing or for creating specific electrical waveforms

generador

generador

Ex: The engineer used a generator to create a sine wave signal for the test circuit. 
lever
lever
[Sustantivo]

a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it

palanca

palanca

Ex: He used a lever to lift the heavy rock from the ground. 
to magnify
to magnify
[Verbo]

to make something seem more significant, serious, or extreme than it really is

magnificar

magnificar

Ex: The media tends to magnify minor incidents into major scandals. 
machinery
machinery
[Sustantivo]

machines, especially large ones, considered collectively

maquinaria

maquinaria

Ex: The factory was filled with heavy machinery, each performing a specific function in the production line. 
transmitter
transmitter
[Sustantivo]

a piece of electronic equipment used for sending electromagnetic waves carrying radio or television signals

transmisor

transmisor

service
service
[Sustantivo]

periodic maintenance of a car, machine, or equipment

revisión

revisión

Ex: The mechanic completed a full service on the car. 
spare part
spare part
[Sustantivo]

a part made for a machine or vehicle that can be used to replace an old or broken part

pieza de repuesto

pieza de repuesto

Ex: He always keeps a spare part for his car in case something needs to be replaced. 
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