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Vocabolario per IELTS (Accademico) - Ingegneria

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sull'ingegneria, come "circuito", "batteria", "adattatore", ecc., necessarie per l'esame IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
technical
technical
[aggettivo]

having special and practical knowledge of a particular subject, art, craft, etc.

tecnico

tecnico

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hi-tech
hi-tech
[aggettivo]

employing or involving the most modern methods or the most sophisticated technologies

alta tecnologia

alta tecnologia

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to activate

to make something such as a process, piece of equipment, etc. start working

attivare

attivare

Ex: He activated the alarm system before leaving the house. 
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appliance
appliance
[sostantivo]

a machine or piece of equipment, especially electrical equipment, such as washing machine, dishwasher, etc. that is used for a particular task

apparecchio

apparecchio

Ex: The kitchen is equipped with modern appliances like a dishwasher and microwave. 
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circuit
circuit
[sostantivo]

the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy

circuito

circuito

Ex: The electrical circuit is designed to power the light bulb when the switch is turned on. 
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current
current
[sostantivo]

a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction

corrente

corrente

Ex: An alternating current is commonly used to power household appliances. 
Chiudi
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mechanical
mechanical
[aggettivo]

(of an object) powered by machinery or an engine

meccanico

meccanico

Ex: The mechanical device automatically sorts items based on size and weight. 
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mechanism
mechanism
[sostantivo]

a system of separate parts acting together in order to perform a task

meccanismo

meccanismo

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battery
battery
[sostantivo]

an object that turns chemical energy to electricity to give power to a device or machine

batteria

batteria

Ex: The flashlight wouldn't turn on because the battery was dead. 
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engineering
engineering
[sostantivo]

a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines

ingegneria

ingegneria

Ex: She chose engineering as her major because she loves solving problems. 
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gadget
gadget
[sostantivo]

a mechanical tool or an electronic device that is useful for doing something

gadget

gadget

Ex: John’s new kitchen gadget can chop vegetables in seconds, making meal prep much easier. 
Chiudi
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robot
robot
[sostantivo]

a machine that can perform tasks automatically

robot

robot

Ex: The factory uses a robot to assemble parts with precision. 
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turbine
turbine
[sostantivo]

a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

turbina

turbina

Ex: Steam turbines are commonly used in power plants to generate electricity. 
Chiudi
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wire
wire
[sostantivo]

a thin metal strand or filament used for fastening, forming cages, fences, or similar structures

filo metallico

filo metallico

Ex: The farmer repaired the fence using galvanized wire. 
Chiudi
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technician
technician
[sostantivo]

an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines

tecnico

tecnico

Ex: He's an automotive technician, specializing in diagnosing and repairing engine problems. 
Chiudi
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sensor
sensor
[sostantivo]

a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

sensore

sensore

Ex: The temperature sensor measures the heat in the environment to adjust the heating system. 
Chiudi
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motor
motor
[sostantivo]

a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy

motore

motore

Ex: The electric motor powered the conveyor belt in the factory. 
Chiudi
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electronics
electronics
[sostantivo]

the branch of physics and electrical engineering that focuses on designing circuits that use transistors and microchips

elettronica

elettronica

Chiudi
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adapter
adapter
[sostantivo]

a device used for connecting two pieces of equipment that are not compatible with each other

presa multipla

presa multipla

Chiudi
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amplifier
amplifier
[sostantivo]

an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder

amplificatore

amplificatore

Ex: The guitarist plugged his electric guitar into the amplifier to increase its volume. 
Chiudi
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breakdown
breakdown
[sostantivo]

a failure in the progress or effectiveness of a relationship or system

fallimento

fallimento

Ex: The communication breakdown led to the project's failure. 
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capacity
capacity
[sostantivo]

the ability or power to achieve something or develop into a certain state in the future

capienza

capienza

Ex: With the right training, he has the capacity to become a world-class athlete. 
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to disconnect

to detach a piece of equipment from its power supply

staccare

staccare

Ex: The technician carefully disconnected the computer monitor from the power supply before performing maintenance on it. 
Chiudi
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generator
generator
[sostantivo]

an electronic device for producing a signal voltage, often used in testing or for creating specific electrical waveforms

generatore

generatore

Ex: The engineer used a generator to create a sine wave signal for the test circuit. 
Chiudi
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lever
lever
[sostantivo]

a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it

leva

leva

Ex: He used a lever to lift the heavy rock from the ground. 
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to magnify
to magnify
[Verbo]

to make something seem more significant, serious, or extreme than it really is

ingrandire

ingrandire

Ex: The media tends to magnify minor incidents into major scandals. 
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machinery
machinery
[sostantivo]

machines, especially large ones, considered collectively

macchinario

macchinario

Ex: The factory was filled with heavy machinery, each performing a specific function in the production line. 
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transmitter
transmitter
[sostantivo]

a piece of electronic equipment used for sending electromagnetic waves carrying radio or television signals

trasmettitore

trasmettitore

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service
service
[sostantivo]

periodic maintenance of a car, machine, or equipment

servizio

servizio

Ex: The mechanic completed a full service on the car. 
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spare part
spare part
[sostantivo]

a part made for a machine or vehicle that can be used to replace an old or broken part

pezzo di ricambio

pezzo di ricambio

Ex: He always keeps a spare part for his car in case something needs to be replaced. 
Chiudi
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