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Words for Academic IELTS - Lesson 13

Here you will learn some English words about engineering, such as "circuit", "battery", "adapter", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

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Words for Academic IELTS
technical
[adjective]
having special and practical knowledge of a particular subject, art, craft, etc.
daily words
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hi-tech
[adjective]
employing or involving the most modern methods or the most sophisticated technologies
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to activate
[verb]
to make something such as a process, piece of equipment, etc. start working
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appliance
[noun]
a machine or piece of equipment, especially electrical equipment, such as washing machine, dishwasher, etc. that is used for a particular task
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circuit
[noun]
the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy
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current
[noun]
a flow of electricity resulted from the movement of electrically charged particles in a direction
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mechanical
[adjective]
describing an object that is operated by machinery or engine power
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mechanism
[noun]
a system of separate parts acting together in order to perform a task
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battery
[noun]
an object that turns chemical energy to electricity to give power to a device or machine
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engineering
[noun]
a field of study that deals with the building, designing, developing, etc. of structures, bridges, or machines
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gadget
[noun]
a mechanical tool or an electronic device that is useful for doing something
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robot
[noun]
a machine that can perform tasks automatically
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turbine
[noun]
a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel, called a rotor
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wire
[noun]
a piece of metal formed into a thin and flexible thread
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technician
[noun]
an expert who is employed to check or work with technical equipment or machines
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sensor
[noun]
a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices
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motor
[noun]
a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy
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electronics
[noun]
the branch of physics and electrical engineering that focuses on designing circuits that use transistors and microchips
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adapter
[noun]
a device used for connecting two pieces of equipment that are not compatible with each other
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amplifier
[noun]
an electronic device that strengthens electrical signals or causes sounds to get louder
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breakdown
[noun]
a failure in the progress or effectiveness of a relationship or system
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capacity
[noun]
the power or ability to produce, perform or deploy something
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to disconnect
[verb]
to detach a piece of equipment from its power supply
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generator
[noun]
an electronic instrument that produces particular signal outputs
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lever
[noun]
a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it
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to magnify
[verb]
to make something appear more important or serious than it really is
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machinery
[noun]
machines, especially large ones, considered collectively
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transmitter
[noun]
a piece of electronic equipment used for sending electromagnetic waves carrying radio or television signals
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service
[noun]
the routine act of inspection and maintenance of a machine or vehicle in order to keep it working
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spare part
[noun]
a part made for a machine or vehicle that can be used to replace an old or broken part
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