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قائمة الكلمات للمستوى B2 - أجهزة الكمبيوتر والشبكات

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بأجهزة الكمبيوتر والشبكات، مثل "قاعدة البيانات"، و"bug"، و"code"، وما إلى ذلك، والتي تم إعدادها لمتعلمي المستوى B2.

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اختبار قصير

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
animation

the act or process of making animated programs, cartoons, etc.

الرسوم المتحركة

الرسوم المتحركة

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[اسم]
artificial intelligence

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

ذكاء اصطناعي

ذكاء اصطناعي

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[اسم]
virtual

(of a place, object, etc.) generated through the use of software

افتراضي

افتراضي

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[صفة]
virtual reality

an artificial environment generated by a computer that makes the user think what they are seeing or hearing is real, by using a special headphone and a helmet that displays the generated environment

واقع افتراضي

واقع افتراضي

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[اسم]
programming

the process of writing a computer program

برمجة

برمجة

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[اسم]
bug

an error or fault in a computer program, system, etc.

خطأ

خطأ

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[اسم]
to code

to write a computer program using specific instructions

ترميز

ترميز

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[فعل]
command

an instruction that tells a computer to perform a specific task or function

أمر

أمر

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[اسم]
instruction

a line of command that tells a computer what to do

تعليمات

تعليمات

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database

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

قاعدة بيانات

قاعدة بيانات

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file name

(computing) the name one assigns to a computer file for identification

اسم الملف

اسم الملف

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firewall

(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

جدار حماية

جدار حماية

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icon

(computing) a small picture on a computer screen, etc. representing a program that when clicked will start running

أيقونة

أيقونة

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input

(computing) the act of inserting information into a computer

إدخال

إدخال

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output

(computing) the data produced by a computer

المخرجات

المخرجات

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[اسم]
to crash

(computing) to suddenly stop working

تعطّل

تعطّل

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[فعل]
to hack

(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains

اختراق

اختراق

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[فعل]
to import

(computing) to put data into another computer program

استيراد

استيراد

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[فعل]
to export

to make a file able to be processed in other programs by changing its format and sending it

تصدير

تصدير

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[فعل]
to network

to link devices or computers in a way that they can send and receive information

شبك

شبك

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[فعل]
to process

to handle and work with data by operating on them in a computer

معالجة

معالجة

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[فعل]
to select

(computing) to highlight or choose something on a computer screen

تحديد

تحديد

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[فعل]
CD-ROM

a disk that can be used in computers which is capable of holding a specific amount of unchangeable data

سي دي-ROM

سي دي-ROM

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disk

(computing) a flat round object used to store data on

قرص

قرص

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mouse pad

a piece of material designed to enhance the operation of a computer mouse by providing a smooth surface for better tracking and control

وسادة فأرة

وسادة فأرة

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processor

(computing) the part of a computer by which all programs work

معالج

معالج

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scanner

a device that creates a digital copy of a document or photo and sends it to a computer

ماسح ضوئي

ماسح ضوئي

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touchscreen

a display by which the user can interact with a computer, smartphone, etc. by touching its surface

شاشة تعمل باللمس

شاشة تعمل باللمس

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webcam

a camera connected to a computer that is used for recording or broadcasting videos of the user

كاميرا ويب

كاميرا ويب

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geek

someone who has a great deal of knowledge and passion for computers and related topics

مهووس تقني

مهووس تقني

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metaverse

a virtual reality space that combines multiple digital environments and experiences

ميتافيرس

ميتافيرس

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[اسم]
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