B2级单词表 - 计算机和网络

the act or process of making animated programs, cartoons, etc.

动画, 动画过程

a field of science that deals with creating programs able to learn or copy human behavior

人工智能, AI

(of a place, object, etc.) generated through the use of software

虚拟, 虚拟的

an artificial environment generated by a computer that makes the user think what they are seeing or hearing is real, by using a special headphone and a helmet that displays the generated environment

虚拟现实, 虚拟性

the process of writing a computer program

编程

an error or fault in a computer program, system, etc.

错误, bug

to write a computer program using specific instructions

编码, 编程

an instruction that tells a computer to perform a specific task or function

命令, 指令

a line of command that tells a computer what to do

指令, 命令

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

数据库, 数据存储系统

(computing) the name one assigns to a computer file for identification

文件名, 档案名称

(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

防火墙, 火墙

(computing) a small picture on a computer screen, etc. representing a program that when clicked will start running

图标, 符号

(computing) the act of inserting information into a computer

输入, 输入信息

(computing) the data produced by a computer

输出, 结果

(computing) to suddenly stop working

崩溃, 停止工作

(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains

黑客入侵, 侵入

(computing) to put data into another computer program

导入, 引入

to make a file able to be processed in other programs by changing its format and sending it

导出, 输出

to link devices or computers in a way that they can send and receive information

连接网络, 网路联接

to handle and work with data by operating on them in a computer

处理, 对数据进行处理

(computing) to highlight or choose something on a computer screen

选择, 挑选

a disk that can be used in computers which is capable of holding a specific amount of unchangeable data

CD-ROM, CD-ROM光盘

(computing) a flat round object used to store data on

磁盘, 硬盘

a piece of material designed to enhance the operation of a computer mouse by providing a smooth surface for better tracking and control

鼠标垫, 鼠标垫子

(computing) the part of a computer by which all programs work

处理器

a device that creates a digital copy of a document or photo and sends it to a computer

扫描仪, 文档扫描仪

a display by which the user can interact with a computer, smartphone, etc. by touching its surface

触摸屏, 触控屏

a camera connected to a computer that is used for recording or broadcasting videos of the user

网络摄像头

someone who has a great deal of knowledge and passion for computers and related topics

极客, 技术狂热者

a virtual reality space that combines multiple digital environments and experiences

元宇宙