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كتاب Insight - ما قبل المتوسط - الوحدة 5 - 5A

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 5 - 5A في كتاب الدورة Insight Pre-Intermediate، مثل "طفل صغير"، "يثير"، "انطباع"، إلخ.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الصيغ

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Insight - Pre-Intermediate
generation
generation
[اسم]

people born and living at approximately the same period of time

جيل, جيل

جيل, جيل

Ex: The study compared the spending habits of different generations, from Baby Boomers to Generation Z. 
twenties
twenties
[اسم]

the decade of someone's life when they are aged 20 to 29 years old

العشرينات, سنوات العشرين

العشرينات, سنوات العشرين

Ex: The twenties are often a time of significant personal growth. 

العشرينات غالبًا ما تكون وقتًا للنمو الشخصي الكبير.

teenager
teenager
[اسم]

a person between the ages of 13 and 19

مراهق

مراهق

Ex: The library offers free activities for local teenagers. 
child
child
[اسم]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

طفل, صغير

طفل, صغير

Ex: The children played happily in the park, swinging on the swings and running around. 
baby
baby
[اسم]

a very young child

طفل, رضيع

طفل, رضيع

Ex: The baby giggled and clapped its hands in delight. 
toddler
toddler
[اسم]

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

طفل صغير, رضيع

طفل صغير, رضيع

Ex: They took the toddler to the park, where he enjoyed playing on the swings. 

أخذوا الطفل الصغير إلى الحديقة، حيث استمتع باللعب على الأرجوحة.

middle-aged
middle-aged
[صفة]

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

في منتصف العمر

في منتصف العمر

Ex: A middle-aged woman was running for office in the upcoming election. 

امرأة في منتصف العمر كانت تترشح للانتخابات القادمة.

woman
woman
[اسم]

a person who is a female adult

امرأة, سيدة

امرأة, سيدة

Ex: The woman in the cafe is reading a book. 
elderly
elderly
[صفة]

advanced in age

مسن, كبير السن

مسن, كبير السن

Ex: The elderly woman shared stories from her youth, reminiscing about times gone by. 
adult
adult
[اسم]

a fully grown man or woman

بالغ, شخص بالغ

بالغ, شخص بالغ

Ex: The museum offers discounted tickets for seniors and adults. 
senior citizen

an old person, especially someone who is retired

كبير السن, متقاعد

كبير السن, متقاعد

Ex: The new policy aims to improve healthcare access for senior citizens across the country. 

تهدف السياسة الجديدة إلى تحسين الوصول إلى الرعاية الصحية لـ كبار السن في جميع أنحاء البلاد.

adolescent
adolescent
[اسم]

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

مراهق, شاب

مراهق, شاب

Ex: Adolescents often experience strong emotions as they grow. 

غالبًا ما يعاني المراهقون من مشاعر قوية أثناء نموهم.

forties
forties
[اسم]

the period of time in someone's life between the ages of 40 and 49

الأربعينيات, سن الأربعين

الأربعينيات, سن الأربعين

Ex: After turning 40, he realized his forties would be a time to prioritize work-life balance. 

بعد أن بلغ الأربعين من عمره، أدرك أن سنوات الأربعينيات ستكون وقتًا لإعطاء الأولوية للتوازن بين العمل والحياة.

teens
teens
[اسم]

the period of one's life between the age of 13 and 19

سن المراهقة, سنوات المراهقة

سن المراهقة, سنوات المراهقة

Ex: They made many memories during their late teens before leaving for college. 

صنعوا العديد من الذكريات خلال مراهقتهم قبل الذهاب إلى الكلية.

university
university
[اسم]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

جامعة

جامعة

Ex: We have a university lecture on art history this afternoon. 
to become
to become
[فعل]

to start or grow to be

أصبح,  يصبح

أصبح, يصبح

Ex: It became obvious that they were not prepared for the presentation. 
grandparent
grandparent
[اسم]

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

جد, جدة

جد, جدة

Ex: She spends every Christmas with her grandparents. 

تقضي كل عيد ميلاد مع جدها وجدتها.

to retire
to retire
[فعل]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

يتقاعد, يعتزل

يتقاعد, يعتزل

Ex: Many athletes retire in their early thirties. 
to [get] married
to get married
[عبارة]

to legally become someone's wife or husband

Ex: They had been together for years before they finally decided to get married. 
to leave
to leave
[فعل]

to go away from somewhere

غادر, ترك

غادر, ترك

Ex: They will leave for their vacation tomorrow morning. 
school
school
[اسم]

a place where children learn things from teachers

مدرسة, مؤسسة تعليمية

مدرسة, مؤسسة تعليمية

Ex: We have a science project due next week at school. 
to have
to have
[فعل]

to hold or own something

يملك, يحوز

يملك, يحوز

Ex: Do you have her phone number? 
born
born
[صفة]

brought to this world through birth

مولود, مولودة

مولود, مولودة

Ex: The newly born foal took its first wobbly steps, eager to explore its surroundings. 

اتخذ المهر المولود حديثًا خطواته الأولى المتذبذبة، متحمسًا لاستكشاف محيطه.

to start
to start
[فعل]

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

بدأ, استهل

بدأ, استهل

Ex: She started using a new skincare product for her acne. 
to work
to work
[فعل]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

يعمل

يعمل

Ex: They work hard to meet the deadline. 
to learn
to learn
[فعل]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

يتعلم, يدرس

يتعلم, يدرس

Ex: I'm eager to learn about different cultures. 
to walk
to walk
[فعل]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

يمشي,  يتجول

يمشي, يتجول

Ex: We decided to walk along the beach and enjoy the sunset. 
to drive
to drive
[فعل]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

يقود

يقود

Ex: After a long day at work, he prefers to drive home in silence. 
to excite
to excite
[فعل]

to make a person feel interested or happy, particularly about something that will happen soon

يثير, يحمّس

يثير, يحمّس

Ex: The sight of snowflakes falling excited residents, heralding the arrival of winter. 

منظر رقاقات الثلج المتساقطة أثار سكان المنطقة، مبشراً بقدوم الشتاء.

excited
excited
[صفة]

feeling very happy, interested, and energetic

متحمس,منفعل, very happy and full of energy

متحمس,منفعل, very happy and full of energy

Ex: They were excited to try the new roller coaster at the theme park. 
to frighten
to frighten
[فعل]

to cause a person or animal to feel scared

يخيف, يرعب

يخيف, يرعب

Ex: The eerie silence in the dark forest frightened the hiker. 
frightening
frightening
[صفة]

causing one to feel fear

مرعب, مخيف

مرعب, مخيف

Ex: The sight of the large spider was frightening. 

منظر العنكبوت الكبير كان مرعبا.

frightened
frightened
[صفة]

feeling afraid, often suddenly, due to danger, threat, or shock

خائف, مرتعب

خائف, مرتعب

Ex: The frightened puppy trembled in the corner during the thunderstorm. 

كان الجرو الخائف يرتجف في الزاوية أثناء العاصفة.

amazed
amazed
[صفة]

feeling or showing great surprise

مندهش, مذهول

مندهش, مذهول

Ex: The amazed tourists snapped countless photos of the majestic waterfall. 

التقط السياح المندهشون عددًا لا يحصى من الصور للشلال المهيب.

amazing
amazing
[صفة]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

مدهش, مذهل

مدهش, مذهل

Ex: Their vacation to the beach was amazing, with perfect weather every day. 

كانت عطلتهم على الشاطئ مذهلة، مع طقس مثالي كل يوم.

to surprise
to surprise
[فعل]

to make someone feel mildly shocked

يفاجئ, يذهل

يفاجئ, يذهل

Ex: The twist in the plot completely surprised the viewers of the movie. 
surprised
surprised
[صفة]

feeling or showing shock or amazement

مندهش, متفاجئ

مندهش, متفاجئ

Ex: He was surprised to hear about the promotion. 

كان مندهشًا لسماعه عن الترقية.

surprising
surprising
[صفة]

causing a feeling of shock, disbelief, or wonder

مفاجئ, مدهش

مفاجئ, مدهش

Ex: The ending of the movie was really surprising. 

كانت نهاية الفيلم مفاجئة حقًا.

to embarrass
to embarrass
[فعل]

to make a person feel ashamed, uneasy, or nervous, especially in front of other people

إحراج, إرباك

إحراج, إرباك

Ex: Public speaking often embarrasses people, but with practice, it can become more comfortable. 

التحدث أمام الجمهور غالبًا ما يحرج الناس، ولكن مع الممارسة، يمكن أن يصبح أكثر راحة.

embarrassed
embarrassed
[صفة]

feeling ashamed and uncomfortable because of something that happened or was said

محرج, خجلان

محرج, خجلان

Ex: He was clearly embarrassed by the mistake he made. 

كان من الواضح أنه محرج من الخطأ الذي ارتكبه.

embarrassing
embarrassing
[صفة]

causing a person to feel ashamed or uneasy

محرج, محرج

محرج, محرج

Ex: Making a social faux pas at a party can lead to embarrassing moments. 

ارتكاب زلة اجتماعية في حفلة يمكن أن يؤدي إلى لحظات محرجة.

to enjoy
to enjoy
[فعل]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

يستمتع, يحب

يستمتع, يحب

Ex: We enjoyed the movie so much that we watched it twice. 
enjoyment
enjoyment
[اسم]

the feeling of pleasure that someone experiences from an activity, a thing or a situation

متعة, تمتع

متعة, تمتع

Ex: He found great enjoyment in playing the piano every evening. 

وجد متعة كبيرة في العزف على البيانو كل مساء.

to develop
to develop
[فعل]

to change and become stronger or more advanced

تطوير, تقدم

تطوير, تقدم

Ex: Over time, economies can develop and become more resilient to external shocks. 
development
development
[اسم]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

تطور

تطور

Ex: Urban development in the area led to new housing and businesses. 
to encourage
to encourage
[فعل]

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

يشجع, يدعم

يشجع, يدعم

Ex: The mentor continued to encourage her mentee, reminding her of the progress she had made and the potential for future success. 
encouragement

something that gives someone hope, confidence, or motivation

تشجيع,  حافز

تشجيع, حافز

Ex: Winning the small competition gave Daniel encouragement to aim higher. 
to argue
to argue
[فعل]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

يتجادل, يتشاجر

يتجادل, يتشاجر

Ex: I hate to argue with my parents, but this time they were wrong. 
argument
argument
[اسم]

a discussion, typically a serious one, between two or more people with different views

حجة, نقاش

حجة, نقاش

Ex: Their constant arguments are causing problems in the relationship. 
to impress
to impress
[فعل]

to cause someone to form a particular opinion about a person or thing

يترك انطباعا,  يبدو

يترك انطباعا, يبدو

Ex: He initially impressed Sarah as rather reserved. 
impression
impression
[اسم]

an opinion or feeling that one has about someone or something, particularly one formed unconsciously

انطباع

انطباع

Ex: The first impression of the town was one of charm and hospitality. 
to decide
to decide
[فعل]

to think carefully about different things and choose one of them

يقرر, يحدد

يقرر, يحدد

Ex: Let's decide on a movie to watch tonight. 
decision
decision
[اسم]

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

قرار, اختيار

قرار, اختيار

Ex: It's important to take your time when making a significant decision that could impact your future. 
to intend
to intend
[فعل]

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

ينوي, يعتزم

ينوي, يعتزم

Ex: The company intends to launch a new product line next year. 
intention
intention
[اسم]

something that one is aiming, wanting, or planning to do

نية, قصد

نية, قصد

Ex: Despite her intention to save money, she found herself spending more than planned on unnecessary items. 
to solve
to solve
[فعل]

to find an answer or solution to a question or problem

حل, يجد حلاً

حل, يجد حلاً

Ex: The team collaborated to solve the technical issues with the website. 
solution
solution
[اسم]

a way in which a problem can be solved or dealt with

حل

حل

Ex: Engineers developed an innovative solution to reduce energy consumption in the building. 
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