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Livro Insight - Pré-intermediário - Unidade 5 - 5A

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 5 - 5A no livro didático Insight Pre-Intermediate, como "criança pequena", "entusiasmar", "impressão", etc.

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Insight - Pre-Intermediate
generation
generation
[substantivo]

people born and living at approximately the same period of time

geração, geração

geração, geração

Ex: Each generation faces unique challenges and opportunities shaped by the events of their time. 
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twenties
twenties
[substantivo]

the decade of someone's life when they are aged 20 to 29 years old

vinte e poucos, anos vinte

vinte e poucos, anos vinte

Ex: The twenties are often a time of significant personal growth. 

Os vinte anos são frequentemente uma época de crescimento pessoal significativo.

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teenager
teenager
[substantivo]

a person between the ages of 13 and 19

adolescente

adolescente

Ex: The library offers free activities for local teenagers. 
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child
child
[substantivo]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

criança, menino

criança, menino

Ex: She is a dedicated teacher who is passionate about nurturing and educating children. 
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baby
baby
[substantivo]

a very young child

bebê, criança pequena

bebê, criança pequena

Ex: A babysitter was hired to take care of the baby while the parents were out. 
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toddler
toddler
[substantivo]

a young child who is starting to learn how to walk

criança pequena, bebê

criança pequena, bebê

Ex: They took the toddler to the park, where he enjoyed playing on the swings. 

Eles levaram o bebê ao parque, onde ele se divertiu brincando nos balanços.

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middle-aged
middle-aged
[adjetivo]

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

de meia-idade

de meia-idade

Ex: A middle-aged woman was running for office in the upcoming election. 

Uma mulher de meia-idade estava concorrendo ao cargo nas próximas eleições.

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woman
woman
[substantivo]

a person who is a female adult

mulher, dama

mulher, dama

Ex: The woman at the library helped me find a book. 
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elderly
elderly
[adjetivo]

advanced in age

idoso, avançado em idade

idoso, avançado em idade

Ex: The elderly residents of the nursing home appreciated visits from volunteers who provided companionship. 
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adult
adult
[substantivo]

a fully grown man or woman

adulto, pessoa adulta

adulto, pessoa adulta

Ex: Many adult learners enroll in evening classes to pursue further education. 
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senior citizen
senior citizen
[substantivo]

an old person, especially someone who is retired

idoso, aposentado

idoso, aposentado

Ex: The new policy aims to improve healthcare access for senior citizens across the country. 

A nova política visa melhorar o acesso aos cuidados de saúde para os idosos em todo o país.

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adolescent
adolescent
[substantivo]

a young person who is in the process of becoming an adult

adolescente, jovem

adolescente, jovem

Ex: Adolescents often experience strong emotions as they grow. 

Os adolescentes frequentemente experimentam emoções fortes à medida que crescem.

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forties
forties
[substantivo]

the period of time in someone's life between the ages of 40 and 49

os quarenta, a década de quarenta

os quarenta, a década de quarenta

Ex: After turning 40, he realized his forties would be a time to prioritize work-life balance. 

Depois de completar 40 anos, ele percebeu que os quarenta seriam um momento para priorizar o equilíbrio entre trabalho e vida pessoal.

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teens
teens
[substantivo]

the period of one's life between the age of 13 and 19

adolescência, os anos da adolescência

adolescência, os anos da adolescência

Ex: They made many memories during their late teens before leaving for college. 

Eles criaram muitas memórias durante sua adolescência antes de irem para a faculdade.

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university
university
[substantivo]

an educational institution at the highest level, where we can study for a degree or do research

universidade

universidade

Ex: She received a scholarship to help fund her university education. 
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to become
to become
[verbo]

to start or grow to be

tornar-se,  virar

tornar-se, virar

Ex: I became interested in photography after attending a workshop. 
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grandparent
grandparent
[substantivo]

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

avô, avó

avô, avó

Ex: She spends every Christmas with her grandparents. 

Ela passa todos os Natais com os seus avós.

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to retire
to retire
[verbo]

to leave your job and stop working, usually on reaching a certain age

aposentar-se, reformar-se

aposentar-se, reformar-se

Ex: It's common for people to retire and move to warmer climates. 
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to [get] married

to legally become someone's wife or husband

Ex: They had been together for years before they finally decided to get married. 
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to leave
to leave
[verbo]

to go away from somewhere

sair, deixar

sair, deixar

Ex: The bus will leave in five minutes, so be quick! 
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school
school
[substantivo]

a place where children learn things from teachers

escola, instituição de ensino

escola, instituição de ensino

Ex: She takes the bus to school every morning. 
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to have
to have
[verbo]

to hold or own something

ter, possuir

ter, possuir

Ex: She has a small apartment near the city center. 
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born
born
[adjetivo]

brought to this world through birth

nascido, nascida

nascido, nascida

Ex: The newly born foal took its first wobbly steps, eager to explore its surroundings. 

O potro recém-nascido deu seus primeiros passos vacilantes, ansioso para explorar seus arredores.

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to start
to start
[verbo]

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

começar, iniciar

começar, iniciar

Ex: I'm starting to get hungry, let's grab some food. 
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to work
to work
[verbo]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

trabalhar

trabalhar

Ex: They can't work if the internet is down. 
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to learn
to learn
[verbo]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

aprender, estudar

aprender, estudar

Ex: They are learning about history in their school lessons. 
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to walk
to walk
[verbo]

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

andar,  caminhar

andar, caminhar

Ex: The baby just learned to walk and is taking a few steps at a time. 
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to drive
to drive
[verbo]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

dirigir

dirigir

Ex: I like to drive along scenic routes to enjoy the countryside. 
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to excite
to excite
[verbo]

to make a person feel interested or happy, particularly about something that will happen soon

entusiasmar, animar

entusiasmar, animar

Ex: The sight of snowflakes falling excited residents, heralding the arrival of winter. 

A visão dos flocos de neve caindo animou os residentes, anunciando a chegada do inverno.

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excited
excited
[adjetivo]

feeling very happy, interested, and energetic

animado,empolgado, very happy and full of energy

animado,empolgado, very happy and full of energy

Ex: They were excited to try the new roller coaster at the theme park. 
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to frighten

to cause a person or animal to feel scared

assustar, amedrontar

assustar, amedrontar

Ex: The news of the approaching storm frightened the residents, who quickly prepared for evacuation. 
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frightening
frightening
[adjetivo]

causing one to feel fear

assustador, aterrorizante

assustador, aterrorizante

Ex: It was a frightening experience to be lost in the woods. 

Foi uma experiência assustadora estar perdido na floresta.

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frightened
frightened
[adjetivo]

feeling afraid, often suddenly, due to danger, threat, or shock

assustado, aterrorizado

assustado, aterrorizado

Ex: The frightened expression on his face revealed his fear of heights. 

A expressão assustada no rosto dele revelou seu medo de altura.

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amazed
amazed
[adjetivo]

feeling or showing great surprise

espantado, maravilhado

espantado, maravilhado

Ex: The children's amazed faces reflected their astonishment at the magician's disappearing act. 

Os rostos espantados das crianças refletiam seu espanto com o ato de desaparecimento do mágico.

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amazing
amazing
[adjetivo]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

incrível, impressionante

incrível, impressionante

Ex: Their vacation to the beach was amazing, with perfect weather every day. 

As férias deles na praia foram incríveis, com tempo perfeito todos os dias.

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to surprise

to make someone feel mildly shocked

surpreender, espantar

surpreender, espantar

Ex: The sudden appearance of a familiar face in the crowd managed to surprise me. 
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surprised
surprised
[adjetivo]

feeling or showing shock or amazement

surpreso, espantado

surpreso, espantado

Ex: He acted surprised, but he already knew about the plan. 

Ele agiu surpreso, mas ele já sabia do plano.

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surprising
surprising
[adjetivo]

causing a feeling of shock, disbelief, or wonder

surpreendente, espantoso

surpreendente, espantoso

Ex: It's surprising how quickly the time has passed. 

É surpreendente como o tempo passou rápido.

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to embarrass

to make a person feel ashamed, uneasy, or nervous, especially in front of other people

envergonhar, embaraçar

envergonhar, embaraçar

Ex: Public speaking often embarrasses people, but with practice, it can become more comfortable. 

Falar em público muitas vezes constrange as pessoas, mas com prática, pode se tornar mais confortável.

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embarrassed
embarrassed
[adjetivo]

feeling ashamed and uncomfortable because of something that happened or was said

envergonhado, constrangido

envergonhado, constrangido

Ex: He was clearly embarrassed by the mistake he made. 

Ele estava claramente envergonhado pelo erro que cometeu.

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embarrassing
embarrassing
[adjetivo]

causing a person to feel ashamed or uneasy

constrangedor, vergonhoso

constrangedor, vergonhoso

Ex: Accidentally sending a private text message to the wrong person is always embarrassing. 

Enviar acidentalmente uma mensagem privada para a pessoa errada é sempre constrangedor.

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to enjoy
to enjoy
[verbo]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

desfrutar, gostar

desfrutar, gostar

Ex: He often enjoys hiking in the mountains during the weekends. 
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enjoyment
enjoyment
[substantivo]

the feeling of pleasure that someone experiences from an activity, a thing or a situation

prazer, gozo

prazer, gozo

Ex: The children's enjoyment at the amusement park was evident in their laughter. 
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to develop
to develop
[verbo]

to change and become stronger or more advanced

desenvolver, evoluir

desenvolver, evoluir

Ex: The small startup has the potential to develop into a leading technology company. 
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development
development
[substantivo]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

desenvolvimento

desenvolvimento

Ex: The child's language development was impressive for his age. 
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to encourage

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

incentivar, apoiar

incentivar, apoiar

Ex: The coach's motivational speeches were designed to encourage the athletes, inspiring them to give their best performance on the field. 
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encouragement
encouragement
[substantivo]

something that gives someone hope, confidence, or motivation

encorajamento,  estímulo

encorajamento, estímulo

Ex: Winning the small competition gave Daniel encouragement to aim higher. 
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to argue
to argue
[verbo]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

discutir, brigar

discutir, brigar

Ex: I don't want to argue with my mom over such a small issue. 
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argument
argument
[substantivo]

a discussion, typically a serious one, between two or more people with different views

argumento, debate

argumento, debate

Ex: The siblings had a silly argument about who got the bigger slice of cake. 
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to impress
to impress
[verbo]

to cause someone to form a particular opinion about a person or thing

dar a impressão,  causar impressão

dar a impressão, causar impressão

Ex: He initially impressed Sarah as rather reserved. 
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impression
impression
[substantivo]

an opinion or feeling that one has about someone or something, particularly one formed unconsciously

impressão

impressão

Ex: He had the impression that the meeting went well, despite the lack of feedback. 
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to decide
to decide
[verbo]

to think carefully about different things and choose one of them

decidir, determinar

decidir, determinar

Ex: Have they decided on a date for the meeting? 
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decision
decision
[substantivo]

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

decisão, escolha

decisão, escolha

Ex: His decision to move to a new city was influenced by his desire for a fresh start and new opportunities. 
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to intend
to intend
[verbo]

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

pretender, planejar

pretender, planejar

Ex: They intend to save money for a down payment on a house. 
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intention
intention
[substantivo]

something that one is aiming, wanting, or planning to do

intenção, propósito

intenção, propósito

Ex: The company's intention was to expand into new markets by launching innovative products in the coming year. 
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to solve
to solve
[verbo]

to find an answer or solution to a question or problem

resolver, solucionar

resolver, solucionar

Ex: The scientist conducted experiments to solve the scientific question. 
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solution
solution
[substantivo]

a way in which a problem can be solved or dealt with

solução

solução

Ex: The puzzle enthusiast quickly found the solution to the crossword puzzle. 
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