একাডেমিক IELTS (ব্যান্ড 8 এবং তার উপরে) - Government

the speech delivered by a newly elected President of the United States at their swearing-in ceremony, articulating their plans for their term in office

প্রথম বক্তৃতা, ইনসোগারাল বক্তব্য

a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office

উদ্বোধন, শপথ অনুষ্ঠান

an economic system where success in business is determined by close relationships between businesspeople and government officials, rather than market competition

ক্রোনি পুঁজিবাদ, বিক্রিত পুঁজিবাদ

a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support

ডেমাগগ

a person or group of people who are often employed by politicians, public figures, or the government in order to shape the public opinion in their favor

স্পিন ডক্টর, জনসংযোগ বিশেষজ্ঞ

a political and administrative division having local self-government, typically responsible for governing a specific urban area, town, or city and its surrounding communities

পৌরসভা, শহরসভা

an organization that consists of countries, parties, or businesses which have formed an alliance to help one another

সংগঠন

an understanding or agreement between nations, often informal and less binding than a formal alliance

এনটেন্ট, চুক্তি

a form of government in which corrupt leaders use their power to exploit the country's resources for personal gain

ক্লেপ্টোক্রেসি

the supreme authority of a state or governing body to govern itself without interference from external forces

সার্বভৌমত্ব

to formally approve a decision, action, etc., typically through an official process or legal means

সমর্থন করা, স্বীকৃতি দেওয়া

to officially start or introduce something

উদ্বোধন করা

to suspend or discontinue a session of a legislative body or parliament, typically by the authority of the head of state or government, without dissolving it

স্বল্পকালীন বিরতি দেওয়া, জনসভার বৈঠক স্থগিত করা

to transfer or delegate responsibility, authority, or a specific matter to a particular individual, group, or entity

অর্পণ করা, মাত্রিত করা

to enforce a type of payment, such as fees, taxes, or fines and collect them

আরোপ করা, সংগ্রহ করা

the right to reject or prohibit a decision or proposal, especially one made by someone of an authority

ভেটো, ভেটো অধিকার

to provide financial support, typically from the government or an organization, to help reduce the cost of goods, services, or certain activities

সুবিধা প্রদান করা, অর্থ সহায়তা দেওয়া

a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization

অলিগার্কি

a form of government or society in which power is held and influenced primarily by the wealthy or a small privileged class

প্লুতোক্র্যাসি

to transfer decision-making or administrative power from a central authority to local or regional entities

কেন্দ্রীভূত না হওয়া, শক্তি স্থানান্তরিত করা

to bring under the jurisdiction or authority of a federal government

ফেডারেলাইজ করা, ফেডারেল কর্তৃত্বে নিয়ে আসা