pattern

Slovní Zásoba pro IELTS (Obecná) - Frázeová Slovesa

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o frázových slovesech, jako jsou "bone up", "look into", "rule out" atd., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
to look forward to

to wait with satisfaction for something to happen

těšit se na, dychtivě očekávat

těšit se na, dychtivě očekávat

Ex: I look forward to the weekend when I can relax and spend time with my family. 
to cheer up
to cheer up
[sloveso]

to feel happy and satisfied

radovat se, povzbudit se

radovat se, povzbudit se

Ex: I've been feeling down, but I noticed I tend to cheer up when the sun is shining. 
to put up with

to tolerate something or someone unpleasant, often without complaining

snášet, tolerovat

snášet, tolerovat

Ex: Parents often put up with the messiness of young children for the joy they bring. 
to let down
to let down
[sloveso]

to make someone disappointed by not meeting their expectations

zklamat, nechat na holičkách

zklamat, nechat na holičkách

Ex: The speaker's uninspiring presentation let down the audience, who had gathered with anticipation for an engaging and informative event. 
to break up
to break up
[sloveso]

to put an end to a gathering and cause people to go in different directions

rozptýlit, oddělit

rozptýlit, oddělit

Ex: The teacher had to break up the heated argument between the students in the classroom. 
to fall out
to fall out
[sloveso]

to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

pohádat se, přerušit přátelství

pohádat se, přerušit přátelství

Ex: After a heated debate, the friends fell out and stopped speaking to each other. 
to cut down
to cut down
[sloveso]

to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

snížit, omezit

snížit, omezit

Ex: In an effort to reduce expenses, the company had to cut down its workforce. 
to come across

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

narazit na, náhodou objevit

narazit na, náhodou objevit

Ex: While cleaning out the attic, I came across an old box of photographs from my childhood. 
to pay off
to pay off
[sloveso]

(of a plan or action) to succeed and have good results

přinést ovoce, vyplatit se

přinést ovoce, vyplatit se

Ex: All those hours of studying really paid off during the exam. 
to pick up
to pick up
[sloveso]

to notice something, such as a sense, sign, etc.

zachytit, vnímat

zachytit, vnímat

Ex: With his keen hearing, he can pick up the slightest sound in the night. 
to set off
to set off
[sloveso]

to make something operate, especially by accident

spustit, aktivovat

spustit, aktivovat

Ex: Please don't set off the car alarm while I'm inside; the keys are on the seat. 
to embark on
to embark on
[sloveso]

to start a significant or challenging course of action or journey

začít, pustit se do

začít, pustit se do

Ex: She decided to embark on a career in medicine after completing her undergraduate degree. 
to break down
to break down
[sloveso]

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

porouchat se, rozbit se

porouchat se, rozbit se

Ex: The machinery broke down during the production process, leading to delays. 
to look into
to look into
[sloveso]

to investigate or explore something in order to gather information or understand it better

vyšetřovat, zkoumat

vyšetřovat, zkoumat

Ex: The police are looking into the mysterious disappearance of the young woman. 
to map out
to map out
[sloveso]

to plan or arrange something in a careful and detailed way

plánovat, organizovat

plánovat, organizovat

to talk into
to talk into
[sloveso]

to convince someone to do something they do not want to do

přesvědčit, přemluvit

přesvědčit, přemluvit

Ex: He's against the idea, but I think I can talk him into it. 
to talk out of

to advise someone against doing something

odradit, přesvědčit

odradit, přesvědčit

Ex: She talked him out of quitting his job. 
to give up
to give up
[sloveso]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

vzdát se, přestat

vzdát se, přestat

Ex: He refused to give up even when the odds were stacked against him. 
to brush up
to brush up
[sloveso]

to practice and improve skills or knowledge that one has learned in the past

osvěžit si znalosti, zlepšit dovednosti

osvěžit si znalosti, zlepšit dovednosti

Ex: The chef is brushing up on culinary techniques to stay updated. 
to end up
to end up
[sloveso]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

skončit, ocitnout se

skončit, ocitnout se

Ex: Despite careful planning, we somehow ended up getting lost in the unfamiliar city. 
to bone up
to bone up
[sloveso]

to study or prepare intensively for something

zlepšit znalosti, intenzivně studovat

zlepšit znalosti, intenzivně studovat

Ex: I need to bone up on chemistry before the test. 
to do away with

to stop using or having something

zrušit, zbavit se

zrušit, zbavit se

Ex: In an effort to reduce waste, the company decided to do away with single-use plastic in its packaging. 
to figure out
to figure out
[sloveso]

to find the answer to a question or problem

pochopit, vyřešit

pochopit, vyřešit

Ex: After hours of studying, she finally managed to figure out the complex math problem. 
to make up
to make up
[sloveso]

to create something by combining together different parts or ingredients

vytvořit, složit

vytvořit, složit

Ex: The mechanic made up the car from spare parts. 
to account for

to serve as the reason for a particular occurrence or outcome

vysvětlit, být důvodem

vysvětlit, být důvodem

Ex: A sudden increase in demand for electric cars can account for the rising prices of lithium. 
to bring up
to bring up
[sloveso]

to mention a particular subject

zmínit, vznést

zmínit, vznést

Ex: He brought up the topic of technology during the discussion. 
to come about
to come about
[sloveso]

to happen, often unexpectedly

stát se, přihodit se

stát se, přihodit se

Ex: How did this situation come about? 
to get across
to get across
[sloveso]

to be clearly understood or communicated

předat, být pochopen

předat, být pochopen

Ex: The comedian's humor doesn't always get across to everyone in the audience. 
to narrow down

to decrease the number of possibilities or choices

zúžit, omezit

zúžit, omezit

Ex: Have you narrowed down your preferences for the upcoming event? 
to rule out
to rule out
[sloveso]

to prevent something from occurring or someone from doing something

vyloučit, zabránit

vyloučit, zabránit

Ex: Proper training and precautions help rule out injuries on the sports field. 
to turn out
to turn out
[sloveso]

to emerge as a particular outcome

ukázat se, dopadnout

ukázat se, dopadnout

Ex: The party turned out to be more fun than we thought. 
to turn down
to turn down
[sloveso]

to decline an invitation, request, or offer

odmítnout, zamítnout

odmítnout, zamítnout

Ex: She turned the job offer down due to conflicting commitments. 
to carry on
to carry on
[sloveso]

to continue talking

pokračovat v mluvení, pokračovat

pokračovat v mluvení, pokračovat

Ex: She wouldn't stop carrying on about her new job all day. 
to fall behind

to fail to keep up in work, studies, or performance

zaostávat, opozdit se

zaostávat, opozdit se

Ex: The company fell behind its competitors in AI research 
to face up to
to face up to
[sloveso]

to confront and deal with a difficult or unpleasant situation directly and courageously

čelit, postavit se

čelit, postavit se

Ex: It's time for us to face up to the fact that changes are necessary for the company's survival. 
to count on
to count on
[sloveso]

to put trust in something or someone

spoléhat se na, důvěřovat

spoléhat se na, důvěřovat

Ex: You can count on me to help you with the project; I'm always here for support. 
to die out
to die out
[sloveso]

to completely disappear or cease to exist

úplně zmizet, vyhynout

úplně zmizet, vyhynout

Ex: Some endangered species are at risk of dying out due to habitat loss. 
to leave out
to leave out
[sloveso]

to intentionally exclude someone or something

vynechat, vyloučit

vynechat, vyloučit

Ex: The author left out a crucial plot point, leaving readers confused and unsatisfied. 
to get through

to successfully complete a task

projít, zvládnout

projít, zvládnout

Ex: It took some time, but he eventually got through all the repairs on his own. 
to put down
to put down
[sloveso]

to land an aircraft, especially in case of emergency

přistát, provést nouzové přistání

přistát, provést nouzové přistání

Ex: Due to engine trouble, the pilot had to put down on a remote airstrip. 
to abide by
to abide by
[sloveso]

to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority

dodržovat, řídit se

dodržovat, řídit se

Ex: The employees must abide by the supervisor's instructions at the construction site. 
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