pattern

Slovní Zásoba pro IELTS (Obecná) - Frázová slovesa

Zde se dozvíte některá anglická slovíčka o frázových slovesech, jako např. „bone up“, „look into“, „rule out“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS

to wait with satisfaction for something to happen

těšit se na, očekávat s radostí

těšit se na, očekávat s radostí

Ex: I looking forward to the upcoming conference .
to cheer up
[sloveso]

to feel happy and satisfied

rozveselit, povzbudit

rozveselit, povzbudit

Ex: Just spending time with friends can make cheer up unexpectedly .

to tolerate something or someone unpleasant, often without complaining

snášet, tolerovat

snášet, tolerovat

Ex: put up with the complexities of virtual classrooms to ensure students ' education .
to let down
[sloveso]

to make someone disappointed by not meeting their expectations

zklamat, zklamání

zklamat, zklamání

Ex: The team's lackluster performance in the second half of the game let their coach down, who had faith in their abilities.
to break up
[sloveso]

to put an end to a gathering and cause people to go in different directions

rozpustit, ukončit

rozpustit, ukončit

Ex: When the clock struck midnight , it was time break up the New Year 's Eve celebration .
to fall out
[sloveso]

to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

rozejít se, pohádat se a přestat si rozumět

rozejít se, pohádat se a přestat si rozumět

Ex: Despite their longstanding friendship , a series of disagreements caused them fall out and go their separate ways .
to cut down
[sloveso]

to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

snížit, ořezat

snížit, ořezat

Ex: The company cut down production to meet environmental goals .

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

narazit na, přijít na

narazit na, přijít na

Ex: I did n't expect come across an old friend from high school at the conference , but it was a pleasant surprise .
to pay off
[sloveso]

(of a plan or action) to succeed and have good results

vyplatit se, vyjít

vyplatit se, vyjít

Ex: Patience and perseverance pay off in the long run .
to pick up
[sloveso]

to notice something, such as a sense, sign, etc.

zachytit, všimnout si

zachytit, všimnout si

Ex: My picked up the scent of another animal in the backyard .
to set off
[sloveso]

to make something operate, especially by accident

spustit, aktivovat

spustit, aktivovat

Ex: She mistakenly set off the sprinkler system while working on the garden.
to embark on
[sloveso]

to start a significant or challenging course of action or journey

počít se s, začít (s)

počít se s, začít (s)

Ex: embarked on a major renovation of their home , transforming it into a modern space .
to break down
[sloveso]

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

porouchat se, zhavarovat

porouchat se, zhavarovat

Ex: The broke down in the middle of mowing the lawn .
to look into
[sloveso]

to investigate or explore something in order to gather information or understand it better

prozkoumat, zkoumat

prozkoumat, zkoumat

Ex: He has looking into the history of his family , hoping to uncover his ancestral roots .
to map out
[sloveso]

to plan or arrange something in a careful and detailed way

naplánovat, zkreslit

naplánovat, zkreslit

to talk into
[sloveso]

to convince someone to do something they do not want to do

přemluvit, přesvědčit

přemluvit, přesvědčit

Ex: She was able to talk her boss into giving her the opportunity to lead the project.

to advise someone against doing something

odradit, přesvědčit někoho

odradit, přesvědčit někoho

Ex: I was talked out of investing in the dubious scheme.
to give up
[sloveso]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

vzdát se, přestat se snažit

vzdát se, přestat se snažit

Ex: Dogive up now ; you ’re almost there .
to brush up
[sloveso]

to practice and improve skills or knowledge that one has learned in the past

osvěžit si, zdokonalit se v

osvěžit si, zdokonalit se v

Ex: She needs to brush her presentation skills up for the important meeting.
to end up
[sloveso]

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

skončit, dostat se

skončit, dostat se

Ex: If we keep arguing, we’ll end up ruining our friendship.
to bone up
[sloveso]

to study hard and gather a lot of information on a subject in order to get prepared for a meeting, exam, etc.

intenzivně se učit, studovat pilně

intenzivně se učit, studovat pilně

to stop using or having something

zrušit, vyřadit

zrušit, vyřadit

Ex: As part of the cost-cutting measures , the company chose do away with certain non-essential services .
to figure out
[sloveso]

to find the answer to a question or problem

vyřešit, pochopit

vyřešit, pochopit

Ex: The team brainstormed figure out the best strategy for the upcoming competition .
to make up
[sloveso]

to create something by combining together different parts or ingredients

složit, uskutečnit

složit, uskutečnit

Ex: The made up the band from different musicians .

to serve as the reason for a particular occurrence or outcome

vysvětlit, zapříčinit

vysvětlit, zapříčinit

Ex: The new policy accounts for the improved safety measures in the workplace.
to bring up
[sloveso]

to mention a particular subject

zmínit, přivést na téma

zmínit, přivést na téma

Ex: Could bring up your concerns at the next meeting ?
to come about
[sloveso]

to happen, often unexpectedly

nastat, přihodit se

nastat, přihodit se

Ex: The unexpected came about due to severe weather conditions .
to get across
[sloveso]

to be clearly understood or communicated

přenést, sdělit

přenést, sdělit

Ex: In a global company , cultural differences can affect how get across.

to decrease the number of possibilities or choices

zúžit, vymezit

zúžit, vymezit

Ex: The team is narrowing down the design concepts for the new product .
to rule out
[sloveso]

to prevent something from occurring or someone from doing something

vyloučit, vylučovat

vyloučit, vylučovat

Ex: Rigorous testing processes help rule out software bugs in our applications.
to turn out
[sloveso]

to emerge as a particular outcome

ukázat se, dopadnout

ukázat se, dopadnout

Ex: Despite their initial concerns, the project turned out to be completed on time and under budget.
to turn down
[sloveso]

to decline an invitation, request, or offer

odmítnout, zrušit

odmítnout, zrušit

Ex: The turned down the rezoning proposal , respecting community concerns .
to carry on
[sloveso]

to continue talking

pokračovat, vykládat

pokračovat, vykládat

Ex: He continued carry on about his latest project , despite others losing interest .

to fail to keep up in work, studies, or performance

Ex: The company invested in employee training to ensure no one would fall behind in the rapidly changing industry.
to face up to
[sloveso]

to confront and deal with a difficult or unpleasant situation directly and courageously

postavit se čelem k, čelit

postavit se čelem k, čelit

Ex: As a responsible leader, it's crucial to face up to the challenges and make decisions for the betterment of the team.
to count on
[sloveso]

to put trust in something or someone

spolehnout se na, počítat s

spolehnout se na, počítat s

Ex: We count on the public transportation system to be punctual and efficient .
to die out
[sloveso]

to completely disappear or cease to exist

vymřít, vymizet

vymřít, vymizet

Ex: By the end of the century , experts fear that some ecosystems will died out due to climate change .
to leave out
[sloveso]

to intentionally exclude someone or something

vynechat, opomenout

vynechat, opomenout

Ex: Ileave out the technical terms to make the explanation simpler .

to successfully complete a task

překonat, dokončit

překonat, dokončit

Ex: got through the book in just two days .
to put down
[sloveso]

to land an aircraft, especially in case of emergency

přistát, navigovat k přistání

přistát, navigovat k přistání

Ex: The put down safely after the bird strike .
to abide by
[sloveso]

to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority

dodržovat, řídit se

dodržovat, řídit se

Ex: During the court trial , witnesses are required abide by the judge 's directives .
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