IELTS のための語彙 (一般) - 句動詞
ここでは、IELTS試験に必要な「bone up」「look into」「rule out」などの句動詞に関する英単語を学びます。
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to wait with satisfaction for something to happen

楽しみにする, 待ち望む
to feel happy and satisfied

元気を出す, 気分が良くなる
to tolerate something or someone unpleasant, often without complaining

我慢する (がまんする), 耐える (たえる)
to make someone disappointed by not meeting their expectations

がっかりさせる, 失望させる
to put an end to a gathering and cause people to go in different directions

解散する, 終了する
to no longer be friends with someone as a result of an argument

仲違いする, 不仲になる
to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

削減する, 減らす
to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

出くわす, 偶然見つける
(of a plan or action) to succeed and have good results

成功する, 効果をあげる
to notice something, such as a sense, sign, etc.

拾い上げる, 感知する
to make something operate, especially by accident

作動させる, 引き起こす
to start a significant or challenging course of action or journey

旅立つ, 着手する
(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

故障する, 動作を停止する
to investigate or explore something in order to gather information or understand it better

調査する (ちょうさする), 探る (さぐる)
to plan or arrange something in a careful and detailed way

計画する (けいかくする), 配置を考える (はいちをかんがえる)
to convince someone to do something they do not want to do

説得する (せっとくする), 納得させる (なっとくさせる)
to advise someone against doing something

辞めるように説得する, やめるようにアドバイスする
to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

諦める (あきらめる), 投げ出す (なげだす)
to practice and improve skills or knowledge that one has learned in the past

復習する, 磨きをかける
to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

結局~になる, 最終的に~に至る
to study hard and gather a lot of information on a subject in order to get prepared for a meeting, exam, etc.

骨をかじる, しっかり勉強する
to stop using or having something

廃止する, 取りやめる
to find the answer to a question or problem

解決する, 理解する
to create something by combining together different parts or ingredients

作り上げる, 組み立てる
to serve as the reason for a particular occurrence or outcome

の理由となる, を説明する
to mention a particular subject

持ち出す, 言及する
to happen, often unexpectedly

起こる, 発生する
to be clearly understood or communicated

伝わる, 理解される
to decrease the number of possibilities or choices

絞り込む, 絞る
to prevent something from occurring or someone from doing something

排除する, 除外する
to emerge as a particular outcome

結果になる, 判明する
to decline an invitation, request, or offer

断る (ことわる), 辞退する (じたいする)
to continue talking

話し続ける, 話を続ける
to make less progress than other competitors

遅れを取る, 後れを取る
to confront and deal with a difficult or unpleasant situation directly and courageously

向き合う(むきあう), 対処する(たいしょする)
to put trust in something or someone

頼る (たよる), 信頼する (しんらいする)
to completely disappear or cease to exist

絶滅する, 消滅する
to intentionally exclude someone or something

省く (はぶく), 除外する (じょがいする)
to successfully complete a task

やり遂げる, 完了する
to land an aircraft, especially in case of emergency

着陸する (ちゃくりくする), 降ろす (おろす)
to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority

従う (したがう), 遵守する (じゅんしゅする)
