Lékařská věda - Lékařské ošetření
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s léčbou, jako je „profylaxe“, „radioterapie“ a „kryochirurgie“.
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a method of introducing sperm into the reproductive system to aid pregnancy, often used in cases of infertility
umělé oplodnění
medical procedures or interventions that assist individuals or couples in achieving pregnancy
asistovaná reprodukční technologie
the practice of enhancing athletic performance by artificially increasing red blood cells or improving the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity
krevní doping
the transfer of blood from a donor to a recipient to address medical needs
transfuze krve
a medical procedure where a liquid is introduced into the rectum to aid in bowel movements or administer treatments
klystýr
a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital
první pomoc
the process that enhances the body's defenses against specific diseases, usually achieved through the administration of vaccines
imunizace
suppression of the immune system's activity, often intentionally for medical reasons
imunodeprese
special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill
intenzivní péče
(medicine) the treatment of diseases like cancer using radiation from a radioactive source
iradiace
cleansing a body part, like wounds or cavities, using a fluid stream, often for medical purposes
irigace
initial, essential healthcare services addressing general health needs and preventive care, often provided by family physicians or general practitioners
primární péče
healthcare services outside of the public system, typically requiring payment by patients or private insurance, and may involve private facilities or practitioners
soukranná medicína
preventive treatment to protect against the development or spread of diseases, infections, or other health conditions
profilaxe
a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health
režim
temporary or short-term care provided to individuals with disabilities, chronic illnesses, or other special needs
krátkodobá péče
the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease
očkování
medical treatment using hormones to relieve symptoms of hormonal imbalances, commonly prescribed for conditions like menopause or low testosterone
hormonální substituční terapie
a medical procedure using extreme cold, often liquid nitrogen, to remove or destroy abnormal tissues like warts or tumors
kryochirurgie
preventive treatment to reduce blood clot risk, often used in medical settings for high-risk patients
profilaxe trombózy
a medical process using a machine to filter blood waste and excess fluids for individuals with kidney failure
hemodialýza
a medical procedure removing blood, separating and filtering the plasma to treat certain conditions, and returning the blood cells to the individual
plazmaferéza
a medical procedure removing specific blood components, like plasma or platelets, and returning the rest to the individual
aferéza
a medical treatment that trains the body to fight diseases, like cancer or infections, by boosting its natural defense mechanisms
imunoterapie
the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals
chemoterapie
a medical treatment that utilizes light-emitting substances to treat or visualize cells in the body
cytoluminescenční terapie
a light-activated treatment to target and destroy abnormal cells, such as cancer cells
fotodynamická terapie
a medical treatment that uses high doses of radiation to target and destroy or shrink cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and growing
radiační terapie
a type of medical treatment specifically targets and inhibits disease-causing cells while sparing healthy cells
cílená terapie
a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs
fyzioterapie
the therapeutic treatment and assessment of communication problems and disorders of speech, voice, and language
logopedie
the beneficial use of water, such as in baths or pools, to promote physical well-being and relieve discomfort
hydoterapie
the use of heat, such as warm packs or heating pads, as a therapeutic method to relieve pain and promote healing
termoterapie
the process of treating a patient's physical or mental illness using specific activities
pracovní terapie
a medical approach that involves altering or replacing genes in a person's cells to treat or prevent genetic diseases
genetická terapie
a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections
fagoterapie
the use of medication or pharmaceuticals to treat, manage, or prevent various diseases or conditions in the body
léková terapie
an emergency procedure to revive someone's breathing and blood circulation during cardiac arrest
kardiopulmonární resuscitace
medical intervention or therapy that sustain or replace vital bodily functions, such as breathing or heart function, to keep a person alive in critical medical situations
životní podpora
a rehabilitation program for people with chronic lung diseases to improve breathing and quality of life
plicní rehabilitace
a treatment that destroys abnormal tissue or cells, such as in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias or certain cancers
ablativní terapie
a type of psychotherapy that motivates individuals to express their emotional and psychological challenges using art materials
arteterapie
a medical procedure that involves inserting a needle into the lower part of the spine to collect a special fluid for diagnostic purposes or treatment
lumbální punkce
a form of hands-on therapy that uses different techniques, such as stretching and pressure, to diagnose, treat, and prevent pain and movement problems in the body
osteopatická manipulační terapie
the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using X-rays or similar forms of radiation
radioterapie
a therapeutic method to relieve pain and treat muscle and skeletal disorders by realigning and stretching the spine
trakce (terapeutická)
the first medical treatment one receives for sickness, for instance, from a family doctor
primární zdravotní péče