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a method of introducing sperm into the reproductive system to aid pregnancy, often used in cases of infertility
人工授精
medical procedures or interventions that assist individuals or couples in achieving pregnancy
辅助生殖技术
the practice of enhancing athletic performance by artificially increasing red blood cells or improving the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity
血液兴奋剂
the transfer of blood from a donor to a recipient to address medical needs
输血
a medical procedure where a liquid is introduced into the rectum to aid in bowel movements or administer treatments
灌肠
a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital
急救
the process that enhances the body's defenses against specific diseases, usually achieved through the administration of vaccines
免疫接种
suppression of the immune system's activity, often intentionally for medical reasons
免疫抑制
special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill
重症监护
(medicine) the treatment of diseases like cancer using radiation from a radioactive source
照射
cleansing a body part, like wounds or cavities, using a fluid stream, often for medical purposes
灌溉
initial, essential healthcare services addressing general health needs and preventive care, often provided by family physicians or general practitioners
初级护理
healthcare services outside of the public system, typically requiring payment by patients or private insurance, and may involve private facilities or practitioners
私立医疗
preventive treatment to protect against the development or spread of diseases, infections, or other health conditions
预防措施
a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health
饮食计划
temporary or short-term care provided to individuals with disabilities, chronic illnesses, or other special needs
喘息护理
the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease
疫苗接种
medical treatment using hormones to relieve symptoms of hormonal imbalances, commonly prescribed for conditions like menopause or low testosterone
激素替代疗法
a medical procedure using extreme cold, often liquid nitrogen, to remove or destroy abnormal tissues like warts or tumors
冷冻手术
preventive treatment to reduce blood clot risk, often used in medical settings for high-risk patients
血栓预防
a medical process using a machine to filter blood waste and excess fluids for individuals with kidney failure
血液透析
a medical procedure removing blood, separating and filtering the plasma to treat certain conditions, and returning the blood cells to the individual
血浆分离术
a medical procedure removing specific blood components, like plasma or platelets, and returning the rest to the individual
成分分离
a medical treatment that trains the body to fight diseases, like cancer or infections, by boosting its natural defense mechanisms
免疫疗法
a medical treatment that utilizes light-emitting substances to treat or visualize cells in the body
细胞发光治疗
a light-activated treatment to target and destroy abnormal cells, such as cancer cells
光动力疗法
a medical treatment that uses high doses of radiation to target and destroy or shrink cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and growing
放射治疗
a type of medical treatment specifically targets and inhibits disease-causing cells while sparing healthy cells
靶向疗法
a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs
物理治疗
the therapeutic treatment and assessment of communication problems and disorders of speech, voice, and language
语言治疗
the beneficial use of water, such as in baths or pools, to promote physical well-being and relieve discomfort
水疗
the use of heat, such as warm packs or heating pads, as a therapeutic method to relieve pain and promote healing
热疗法
the process of treating a patient's physical or mental illness using specific activities
职业治疗
a medical approach that involves altering or replacing genes in a person's cells to treat or prevent genetic diseases
基因治疗
a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections
噬菌体疗法
the use of medication or pharmaceuticals to treat, manage, or prevent various diseases or conditions in the body
药物治疗
an emergency procedure to revive someone's breathing and blood circulation during cardiac arrest
心肺复苏
medical intervention or therapy that sustain or replace vital bodily functions, such as breathing or heart function, to keep a person alive in critical medical situations
生命支持
a rehabilitation program for people with chronic lung diseases to improve breathing and quality of life
肺部康复
a treatment that destroys abnormal tissue or cells, such as in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias or certain cancers
消融疗法
a type of psychotherapy that motivates individuals to express their emotional and psychological challenges using art materials
艺术治疗
a medical procedure that involves inserting a needle into the lower part of the spine to collect a special fluid for diagnostic purposes or treatment
腰椎穿刺
a form of hands-on therapy that uses different techniques, such as stretching and pressure, to diagnose, treat, and prevent pain and movement problems in the body
整骨手法治疗
the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using X-rays or similar forms of radiation
放射治疗
a therapeutic method to relieve pain and treat muscle and skeletal disorders by realigning and stretching the spine
牵引（治疗）
the first medical treatment one receives for sickness, for instance, from a family doctor
初级卫生保健
