a method of introducing sperm into the reproductive system to aid pregnancy, often used in cases of infertility
人工授精, 人造授精
medical procedures or interventions that assist individuals or couples in achieving pregnancy
辅助生殖技术, 辅助生殖方法
the practice of enhancing athletic performance by artificially increasing red blood cells or improving the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity
血液兴奋剂, 血液增强
the transfer of blood from a donor to a recipient to address medical needs
输血, 血液输注
a medical procedure where a liquid is introduced into the rectum to aid in bowel movements or administer treatments
灌肠, 灌肠剂
a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital
急救, 急救处理
the process that enhances the body's defenses against specific diseases, usually achieved through the administration of vaccines
免疫接种, 接种疫苗
suppression of the immune system's activity, often intentionally for medical reasons
免疫抑制, 免疫系统抑制
special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill
重症监护, 重症监护病房
(medicine) the treatment of diseases like cancer using radiation from a radioactive source
照射, 放射治疗
cleansing a body part, like wounds or cavities, using a fluid stream, often for medical purposes
灌溉, 冲洗
initial, essential healthcare services addressing general health needs and preventive care, often provided by family physicians or general practitioners
初级护理, 基础医疗服务
healthcare services outside of the public system, typically requiring payment by patients or private insurance, and may involve private facilities or practitioners
私立医疗, 私人医疗服务
preventive treatment to protect against the development or spread of diseases, infections, or other health conditions
预防措施
a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health
饮食计划, 饮食方案
temporary or short-term care provided to individuals with disabilities, chronic illnesses, or other special needs
喘息护理, 临时护理
the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease
疫苗接种, 免疫
medical treatment using hormones to relieve symptoms of hormonal imbalances, commonly prescribed for conditions like menopause or low testosterone
激素替代疗法, 荷尔蒙替代治疗
a medical procedure using extreme cold, often liquid nitrogen, to remove or destroy abnormal tissues like warts or tumors
冷冻手术, 液氮手术
preventive treatment to reduce blood clot risk, often used in medical settings for high-risk patients
血栓预防, 血栓症预防
a medical process using a machine to filter blood waste and excess fluids for individuals with kidney failure
血液透析
a medical procedure removing blood, separating and filtering the plasma to treat certain conditions, and returning the blood cells to the individual
血浆分离术, 血浆分离
a medical procedure removing specific blood components, like plasma or platelets, and returning the rest to the individual
成分分离, 血液成分分离术
a medical treatment that trains the body to fight diseases, like cancer or infections, by boosting its natural defense mechanisms
免疫疗法
a medical treatment that utilizes light-emitting substances to treat or visualize cells in the body
细胞发光治疗
a light-activated treatment to target and destroy abnormal cells, such as cancer cells
光动力疗法
a medical treatment that uses high doses of radiation to target and destroy or shrink cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and growing
放射治疗, 放射线治疗
a type of medical treatment specifically targets and inhibits disease-causing cells while sparing healthy cells
靶向疗法, 靶向治疗
a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs
物理治疗, 运动疗法
the therapeutic treatment and assessment of communication problems and disorders of speech, voice, and language
语言治疗, 言语治疗
the beneficial use of water, such as in baths or pools, to promote physical well-being and relieve discomfort
水疗
the use of heat, such as warm packs or heating pads, as a therapeutic method to relieve pain and promote healing
热疗法, 温热疗法
the process of treating a patient's physical or mental illness using specific activities
职业治疗, 作业治疗
a medical approach that involves altering or replacing genes in a person's cells to treat or prevent genetic diseases
基因治疗, 基因疗法
a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections
噬菌体疗法
the use of medication or pharmaceuticals to treat, manage, or prevent various diseases or conditions in the body
药物治疗, 药物疗法
an emergency procedure to revive someone's breathing and blood circulation during cardiac arrest
心肺复苏, CPR
medical intervention or therapy that sustain or replace vital bodily functions, such as breathing or heart function, to keep a person alive in critical medical situations
生命支持, 维生系统
a rehabilitation program for people with chronic lung diseases to improve breathing and quality of life
肺部康复, 肺部康复计划
a treatment that destroys abnormal tissue or cells, such as in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias or certain cancers
消融疗法, 消融治疗
a type of psychotherapy that motivates individuals to express their emotional and psychological challenges using art materials
艺术治疗, 艺术疗法
a medical procedure that involves inserting a needle into the lower part of the spine to collect a special fluid for diagnostic purposes or treatment
腰椎穿刺, 脊髓穿刺
a form of hands-on therapy that uses different techniques, such as stretching and pressure, to diagnose, treat, and prevent pain and movement problems in the body
整骨手法治疗, 整骨操作疗法
the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using X-rays or similar forms of radiation
放射治疗
a therapeutic method to relieve pain and treat muscle and skeletal disorders by realigning and stretching the spine
牵引(治疗), 医用牵引
the first medical treatment one receives for sickness, for instance, from a family doctor
初级卫生保健, 基础医疗服务