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Agham Medikal - Paggamot medikal

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga paggamot sa medisina, tulad ng "prophylaxis", "radiotherapy", at "cryosurgery".

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Words Related to Medical Science

a method of introducing sperm into the reproductive system to aid pregnancy, often used in cases of infertility

artipisyal na pagtatalik

artipisyal na pagtatalik

Ex: The success rate of artificial insemination varies , but many couples achieve pregnancy through this method .

medical procedures or interventions that assist individuals or couples in achieving pregnancy

teknolohiya ng tulong sa reproduksyon

teknolohiya ng tulong sa reproduksyon

blood doping
[Pangngalan]

the practice of enhancing athletic performance by artificially increasing red blood cells or improving the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity

blood doping, pagpapabuti ng dugo

blood doping, pagpapabuti ng dugo

blood transfusion
[Pangngalan]

the transfer of blood from a donor to a recipient to address medical needs

pagsasalin ng dugo, transpusyon ng dugo

pagsasalin ng dugo, transpusyon ng dugo

Ex: After the accident , the patient needed a blood transfusion to replace the lost blood .Pagkatapos ng aksidente, ang pasyente ay nangangailangan ng **paglilipat ng dugo** upang palitan ang nawalang dugo.
enema
[Pangngalan]

a medical procedure where a liquid is introduced into the rectum to aid in bowel movements or administer treatments

enema, paglilinis ng bituka

enema, paglilinis ng bituka

Ex: In some cases , patients receive an enema before certain medical procedures .Sa ilang mga kaso, ang mga pasyente ay tumatanggap ng **enema** bago ang ilang mga pamamaraang medikal.
first aid
[Pangngalan]

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

paunang lunas

paunang lunas

immunization
[Pangngalan]

the process that enhances the body's defenses against specific diseases, usually achieved through the administration of vaccines

pagbabakuna

pagbabakuna

Ex: Parents consult doctors for immunization advice .Kumonsulta ang mga magulang sa mga doktor para sa payo tungkol sa **pagbabakuna**.
immunosuppression
[Pangngalan]

suppression of the immune system's activity, often intentionally for medical reasons

immunosuppression, pagsugpo ng immune system

immunosuppression, pagsugpo ng immune system

Ex: Immunocompromised patients may be advised to avoid certain environments with higher infection risks.
intensive care
[Pangngalan]

special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill

intensibong pangangalaga

intensibong pangangalaga

irradiation
[Pangngalan]

(medicine) the treatment of diseases like cancer using radiation from a radioactive source

irradiasyon

irradiasyon

irrigation
[Pangngalan]

cleansing a body part, like wounds or cavities, using a fluid stream, often for medical purposes

irigasyon, paghuhugas

irigasyon, paghuhugas

Ex: Continuous wound irrigation prevents infections .
primary care
[Pangngalan]

initial, essential healthcare services addressing general health needs and preventive care, often provided by family physicians or general practitioners

pangunahing pangangalaga

pangunahing pangangalaga

Ex: Primary care addresses a wide range of health concerns .
private medicine
[Pangngalan]

healthcare services outside of the public system, typically requiring payment by patients or private insurance, and may involve private facilities or practitioners

pribadong medisina, pribadong sektor ng kalusugan

pribadong medisina, pribadong sektor ng kalusugan

prophylaxis
[Pangngalan]

preventive treatment to protect against the development or spread of diseases, infections, or other health conditions

prophylaxis

prophylaxis

Ex: Lifestyle modifications, such as quitting smoking, are prophylactic against respiratory issues.Ang mga pagbabago sa pamumuhay, tulad ng pagtigil sa paninigarilyo, ay **prophylactic** laban sa mga isyu sa paghinga.
regime
[Pangngalan]

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

rehimen, programa

rehimen, programa

Ex: The patient was put on a regime of medication and physical therapy .Ang pasyente ay inilagay sa isang **rehimen** ng gamot at physical therapy.
respite care
[Pangngalan]

temporary or short-term care provided to individuals with disabilities, chronic illnesses, or other special needs

pansamantalang pangangalaga, pangangalaga ng respite

pansamantalang pangangalaga, pangangalaga ng respite

vaccination
[Pangngalan]

the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease

pagbabakuna, pag-iimmunize

pagbabakuna, pag-iimmunize

Ex: The government launched a nationwide vaccination campaign to fight the outbreak .Inilunsad ng pamahalaan ang isang pambansang kampanya ng **pagbabakuna** upang labanan ang outbreak.

medical treatment using hormones to relieve symptoms of hormonal imbalances, commonly prescribed for conditions like menopause or low testosterone

therapy ng pagpapalit ng hormone, paggamot sa pagpapalit ng hormone

therapy ng pagpapalit ng hormone, paggamot sa pagpapalit ng hormone

Ex: In order to restore hormonal balance for those with specific conditions , hormone replacement therapy can be used .Upang maibalik ang hormonal balance para sa mga may tiyak na kondisyon, maaaring gamitin ang **hormone replacement therapy**.
cryosurgery
[Pangngalan]

a medical procedure using extreme cold, often liquid nitrogen, to remove or destroy abnormal tissues like warts or tumors

cryosurgery, pamamaraan ng pag-opera gamit ang matinding lamig

cryosurgery, pamamaraan ng pag-opera gamit ang matinding lamig

Ex: Cryosurgery is a minimally invasive method for removing certain tumors .

preventive treatment to reduce blood clot risk, often used in medical settings for high-risk patients

prophylaxis ng thrombosis, pag-iwas sa thrombosis

prophylaxis ng thrombosis, pag-iwas sa thrombosis

hemodialysis
[Pangngalan]

a medical process using a machine to filter blood waste and excess fluids for individuals with kidney failure

hemodialysis

hemodialysis

Ex: A nephrologist may recommend hemodialysis for declining kidney function .
plasmapheresis
[Pangngalan]

a medical procedure removing blood, separating and filtering the plasma to treat certain conditions, and returning the blood cells to the individual

plasmapheresis, paghihiwalay ng plasma

plasmapheresis, paghihiwalay ng plasma

Ex: Plasmapheresis addresses certain conditions by selectively removing substances from the bloodstream .
apheresis
[Pangngalan]

a medical procedure removing specific blood components, like plasma or platelets, and returning the rest to the individual

apheresis, pag-alis ng mga sangkap ng dugo

apheresis, pag-alis ng mga sangkap ng dugo

Ex: Donors may experience minimal discomfort during apheresis.Ang mga donor ay maaaring makaranas ng kaunting discomfort sa panahon ng **apheresis**.
immunotherapy
[Pangngalan]

a medical treatment that trains the body to fight diseases, like cancer or infections, by boosting its natural defense mechanisms

immunotherapy, terapiyang pang-immunidad

immunotherapy, terapiyang pang-immunidad

Ex: Vaccines , which stimulate the body 's defenses , are a form of immunotherapy.Ang mga bakuna, na nagpapasigla sa mga depensa ng katawan, ay isang uri ng **immunotherapy**.
chemotherapy
[Pangngalan]

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals

kemoterapiya

kemoterapiya

a medical treatment that utilizes light-emitting substances to treat or visualize cells in the body

cytoluminescent therapy, paggamot na cytoluminescent

cytoluminescent therapy, paggamot na cytoluminescent

a light-activated treatment to target and destroy abnormal cells, such as cancer cells

terapiyang potodinamiko, paggamot na potodinamiko

terapiyang potodinamiko, paggamot na potodinamiko

Ex: After undergoing photodynamic therapy, the patient experienced redness and swelling at the treatment site , but these side effects were temporary and subsided within a few days .Pagkatapos sumailalim sa **photodynamic therapy**, ang pasyente ay nakaranas ng pamumula at pamamaga sa lugar ng paggamot, ngunit ang mga side effect na ito ay pansamantala at nawala sa loob ng ilang araw.
radiation therapy
[Pangngalan]

a medical treatment that uses high doses of radiation to target and destroy or shrink cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and growing

terapiyang radyasyon

terapiyang radyasyon

Ex: After surgery , she received radiation therapy to ensure the cancer cells were eliminated .
targeted therapy
[Pangngalan]

a type of medical treatment specifically targets and inhibits disease-causing cells while sparing healthy cells

targeted therapy, targeted treatment

targeted therapy, targeted treatment

physiotherapy
[Pangngalan]

a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs

pisyoterapiya,  therapyang pisikal

pisyoterapiya, therapyang pisikal

speech therapy
[Pangngalan]

the therapeutic treatment and assessment of communication problems and disorders of speech, voice, and language

therapy sa pagsasalita

therapy sa pagsasalita

hydrotherapy
[Pangngalan]

the beneficial use of water, such as in baths or pools, to promote physical well-being and relieve discomfort

hydrotherapy, terapiyang tubig

hydrotherapy, terapiyang tubig

Ex: She finds relief from headaches by applying a cold compress to her forehead , a simple form of hydrotherapy.
thermotherapy
[Pangngalan]

the use of heat, such as warm packs or heating pads, as a therapeutic method to relieve pain and promote healing

thermotherapy, paggamot sa init

thermotherapy, paggamot sa init

Ex: If you 've had surgery on your bones , the doctor might recommend thermotherapy to help you move better .

the process of treating a patient's physical or mental illness using specific activities

terapiyang panghanapbuhay,  ergoterapiya

terapiyang panghanapbuhay, ergoterapiya

gene therapy
[Pangngalan]

a medical approach that involves altering or replacing genes in a person's cells to treat or prevent genetic diseases

terapiyang hene, panggagamot ng gene

terapiyang hene, panggagamot ng gene

Ex: Advances in gene therapy may soon lead to treatments for previously untreatable diseases.Ang mga pagsulong sa **gene therapy** ay maaaring malapit nang humantong sa mga paggamot para sa mga dati nang hindi nagagamot na sakit.
phagotherapy
[Pangngalan]

a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections

phagotherapy, paggamot gamit ang bacteriophage

phagotherapy, paggamot gamit ang bacteriophage

drug therapy
[Pangngalan]

the use of medication or pharmaceuticals to treat, manage, or prevent various diseases or conditions in the body

terapiyang gamot

terapiyang gamot

Ex: The effectiveness of drug therapy may vary among individuals , and adjustments to the treatment plan may be necessary based on the patient 's response and tolerance to the medications .Ang bisa ng **drug therapy** ay maaaring mag-iba sa pagitan ng mga indibidwal, at maaaring kailanganin ang mga pag-aayos sa plano ng paggamot batay sa tugon at pagtitiis ng pasyente sa mga gamot.

an emergency procedure to revive someone's breathing and blood circulation during cardiac arrest

pagbibigay-buhay sa puso at baga, masahe sa puso

pagbibigay-buhay sa puso at baga, masahe sa puso

Ex: If someone collapses and is n't breathing , call for help and begin cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
life support
[Pangngalan]

medical intervention or therapy that sustain or replace vital bodily functions, such as breathing or heart function, to keep a person alive in critical medical situations

suporta sa buhay, pagpapanatili ng buhay

suporta sa buhay, pagpapanatili ng buhay

a rehabilitation program for people with chronic lung diseases to improve breathing and quality of life

rehabilitasyon ng baga

rehabilitasyon ng baga

Ex: Pulmonary rehabilitation is an essential component of treatment for patients recovering from severe respiratory illnesses , such as pneumonia or lung surgery .Ang **pulmonary rehabilitation** ay isang mahalagang bahagi ng paggamot para sa mga pasyenteng gumagaling mula sa malubhang sakit sa paghinga, tulad ng pulmonya o operasyon sa baga.
ablation therapy
[Pangngalan]

a treatment that destroys abnormal tissue or cells, such as in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias or certain cancers

terapiyang ablasyon, ablasyong terapeutiko

terapiyang ablasyon, ablasyong terapeutiko

Ex: Ablation therapy for varicose veins involves using heat or chemicals to close off the affected veins and improve circulation.
art therapy
[Pangngalan]

‌a type of psychotherapy that motivates individuals to express their emotional and psychological challenges using art materials

terapiyang sining

terapiyang sining

lumbar puncture
[Pangngalan]

a medical procedure that involves inserting a needle into the lower part of the spine to collect a special fluid for diagnostic purposes or treatment

pagsusuri ng likod

pagsusuri ng likod

Ex: Doctors use a lumbar puncture to get a special fluid that helps them understand what 's wrong .

a form of hands-on therapy that uses different techniques, such as stretching and pressure, to diagnose, treat, and prevent pain and movement problems in the body

osteopathic manipulative therapy, manual na paggamot na osteopathic

osteopathic manipulative therapy, manual na paggamot na osteopathic

radiotherapy
[Pangngalan]

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using X-rays or similar forms of radiation

radiotherapy

radiotherapy

traction
[Pangngalan]

a therapeutic method to relieve pain and treat muscle and skeletal disorders by realigning and stretching the spine

traksyon, pag-unat ng gulugod

traksyon, pag-unat ng gulugod

course
[Pangngalan]

a period of continuous drug treatment

paggamot, kurso

paggamot, kurso

the first medical treatment one receives for sickness, for instance, from a family doctor

pangunahing pangangalagang pangkalusugan, unang paggamot medikal

pangunahing pangangalagang pangkalusugan, unang paggamot medikal

Agham Medikal
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