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Y học - Điều trị y tế

Tại đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến phương pháp điều trị y tế, chẳng hạn như "điều trị dự phòng", "xạ trị" và "phẫu thuật lạnh".

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Bắt đầu học
Words Related to Medical Science
artificial insemination

a method of introducing sperm into the reproductive system to aid pregnancy, often used in cases of infertility

thụ tinh nhân tạo

thụ tinh nhân tạo

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
assisted reproductive technology

medical procedures or interventions that assist individuals or couples in achieving pregnancy

công nghệ hỗ trợ sinh sản

công nghệ hỗ trợ sinh sản

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[Danh từ]
blood doping

the practice of enhancing athletic performance by artificially increasing red blood cells or improving the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity

doping máu

doping máu

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[Danh từ]
blood transfusion

the transfer of blood from a donor to a recipient to address medical needs

truyền máu

truyền máu

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[Danh từ]
enema

a medical procedure where a liquid is introduced into the rectum to aid in bowel movements or administer treatments

thụt tháo

thụt tháo

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[Danh từ]
first aid

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

sơ cứu

sơ cứu

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[Danh từ]
immunization

the process that enhances the body's defenses against specific diseases, usually achieved through the administration of vaccines

tiêm chủng

tiêm chủng

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
immunosuppression

suppression of the immune system's activity, often intentionally for medical reasons

sự ức chế miễn dịch

sự ức chế miễn dịch

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[Danh từ]
intensive care

special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill

chăm sóc đặc biệt

chăm sóc đặc biệt

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
irradiation

(medicine) the treatment of diseases like cancer using radiation from a radioactive source

bức xạ

bức xạ

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[Danh từ]
irrigation

cleansing a body part, like wounds or cavities, using a fluid stream, often for medical purposes

tưới tiêu

tưới tiêu

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[Danh từ]
primary care

initial, essential healthcare services addressing general health needs and preventive care, often provided by family physicians or general practitioners

chăm sóc sức khỏe ban đầu

chăm sóc sức khỏe ban đầu

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[Danh từ]
private medicine

healthcare services outside of the public system, typically requiring payment by patients or private insurance, and may involve private facilities or practitioners

y học tư nhân

y học tư nhân

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[Danh từ]
prophylaxis

preventive treatment to protect against the development or spread of diseases, infections, or other health conditions

phòng bệnh

phòng bệnh

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[Danh từ]
regime

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

chế độ

chế độ

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[Danh từ]
respite care

temporary or short-term care provided to individuals with disabilities, chronic illnesses, or other special needs

chăm sóc tạm thời

chăm sóc tạm thời

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[Danh từ]
vaccination

the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease

tiêm chủng

tiêm chủng

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[Danh từ]
hormone replacement therapy

medical treatment using hormones to relieve symptoms of hormonal imbalances, commonly prescribed for conditions like menopause or low testosterone

liệu pháp thay thế hormone

liệu pháp thay thế hormone

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[Danh từ]
cryosurgery

a medical procedure using extreme cold, often liquid nitrogen, to remove or destroy abnormal tissues like warts or tumors

phẫu thuật đông lạnh

phẫu thuật đông lạnh

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[Danh từ]
thrombosis prophylaxis

preventive treatment to reduce blood clot risk, often used in medical settings for high-risk patients

dự phòng huyết khối

dự phòng huyết khối

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[Danh từ]
hemodialysis

a medical process using a machine to filter blood waste and excess fluids for individuals with kidney failure

lọc máu

lọc máu

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[Danh từ]
plasmapheresis

a medical procedure removing blood, separating and filtering the plasma to treat certain conditions, and returning the blood cells to the individual

plasma hóa

plasma hóa

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[Danh từ]
apheresis

a medical procedure removing specific blood components, like plasma or platelets, and returning the rest to the individual

apheresis

apheresis

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[Danh từ]
immunotherapy

a medical treatment that trains the body to fight diseases, like cancer or infections, by boosting its natural defense mechanisms

miễn dịch liệu pháp

miễn dịch liệu pháp

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[Danh từ]
chemotherapy

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals

hóa trị

hóa trị

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[Danh từ]
cytoluminescent therapy

a medical treatment that utilizes light-emitting substances to treat or visualize cells in the body

 liệu pháp phát quang tế bào

liệu pháp phát quang tế bào

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[Danh từ]
photodynamic therapy

a light-activated treatment to target and destroy abnormal cells, such as cancer cells

 liệu pháp quang động

liệu pháp quang động

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[Danh từ]
radiation therapy

a medical treatment that uses high doses of radiation to target and destroy or shrink cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and growing

xạ trị

xạ trị

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[Danh từ]
targeted therapy

a type of medical treatment specifically targets and inhibits disease-causing cells while sparing healthy cells

 liệu pháp nhắm mục tiêu

liệu pháp nhắm mục tiêu

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
physiotherapy

a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs

vật lý trị liệu

vật lý trị liệu

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[Danh từ]
speech therapy

the therapeutic treatment and assessment of communication problems and disorders of speech, voice, and language

liệu pháp ngôn ngữ

liệu pháp ngôn ngữ

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
hydrotherapy

the beneficial use of water, such as in baths or pools, to promote physical well-being and relieve discomfort

thủy liệu pháp

thủy liệu pháp

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[Danh từ]
thermotherapy

the use of heat, such as warm packs or heating pads, as a therapeutic method to relieve pain and promote healing

 liệu pháp nhiệt

liệu pháp nhiệt

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[Danh từ]
occupational therapy

the process of treating a patient's physical or mental illness using specific activities

liệu pháp nghề nghiệp

liệu pháp nghề nghiệp

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[Danh từ]
gene therapy

a medical approach that involves altering or replacing genes in a person's cells to treat or prevent genetic diseases

 liệu pháp gen

liệu pháp gen

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[Danh từ]
phagotherapy

a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections

 liệu pháp phage

liệu pháp phage

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[Danh từ]
drug therapy

the use of medication or pharmaceuticals to treat, manage, or prevent various diseases or conditions in the body

liệu pháp thuốc

liệu pháp thuốc

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
cardiopulmonary resuscitation

an emergency procedure to revive someone's breathing and blood circulation during cardiac arrest

hồi sức tim phổi

hồi sức tim phổi

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
life support

medical intervention or therapy that sustain or replace vital bodily functions, such as breathing or heart function, to keep a person alive in critical medical situations

hỗ trợ sự sống

hỗ trợ sự sống

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[Danh từ]
pulmonary rehabilitation

a rehabilitation program for people with chronic lung diseases to improve breathing and quality of life

rehabilitasi phổi

rehabilitasi phổi

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[Danh từ]
ablation therapy

a treatment that destroys abnormal tissue or cells, such as in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias or certain cancers

liệu pháp ablation

liệu pháp ablation

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[Danh từ]
art therapy

‌a type of psychotherapy that motivates individuals to express their emotional and psychological challenges using art materials

trị liệu nghệ thuật

trị liệu nghệ thuật

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[Danh từ]
lumbar puncture

a medical procedure that involves inserting a needle into the lower part of the spine to collect a special fluid for diagnostic purposes or treatment

chọc dò thắt lưng

chọc dò thắt lưng

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[Danh từ]
osteopathic manipulative therapy

a form of hands-on therapy that uses different techniques, such as stretching and pressure, to diagnose, treat, and prevent pain and movement problems in the body

liệu pháp chỉnh hình bằng tay

liệu pháp chỉnh hình bằng tay

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
radiotherapy

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using X-rays or similar forms of radiation

xạ trị

xạ trị

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[Danh từ]
traction

a therapeutic method to relieve pain and treat muscle and skeletal disorders by realigning and stretching the spine

kéo (điều trị)

kéo (điều trị)

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[Danh từ]
course

a period of continuous drug treatment

khóa điều trị

khóa điều trị

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[Danh từ]
primary health care

the first medical treatment one receives for sickness, for instance, from a family doctor

chăm sóc sức khỏe ban đầu

chăm sóc sức khỏe ban đầu

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[Danh từ]
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