Știința Medicală - Tratamente medicale

a method of introducing sperm into the reproductive system to aid pregnancy, often used in cases of infertility

inseminare artificială, inseminare intrauterină

medical procedures or interventions that assist individuals or couples in achieving pregnancy

tehnologii de reproducere asistată, tehnici de reproducere asistată

the practice of enhancing athletic performance by artificially increasing red blood cells or improving the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity

dopingul cu sânge, dopingul sanguin

the transfer of blood from a donor to a recipient to address medical needs

transfuzie de sânge, transfuzie sanguină

a medical procedure where a liquid is introduced into the rectum to aid in bowel movements or administer treatments

clismă, enema

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

prim ajutor, îngrijire de urgență

the process that enhances the body's defenses against specific diseases, usually achieved through the administration of vaccines

vaccinare, imunizare

suppression of the immune system's activity, often intentionally for medical reasons

imunosupresie, suppressie imunitară

special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill

îngrijire intensivă, unitate de terapie intensivă

(medicine) the treatment of diseases like cancer using radiation from a radioactive source

irradiere, iradiere

cleansing a body part, like wounds or cavities, using a fluid stream, often for medical purposes

irigare, spălare

initial, essential healthcare services addressing general health needs and preventive care, often provided by family physicians or general practitioners

îngrijire primară, asistență medicală primară

healthcare services outside of the public system, typically requiring payment by patients or private insurance, and may involve private facilities or practitioners

medicină privată, servicii medicale private

preventive treatment to protect against the development or spread of diseases, infections, or other health conditions

profilaxie, prevenire

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

regim, dietă

temporary or short-term care provided to individuals with disabilities, chronic illnesses, or other special needs

îngrijire temporară, îngrijire de odihnă

the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease

vaccinare, vaccinologie

medical treatment using hormones to relieve symptoms of hormonal imbalances, commonly prescribed for conditions like menopause or low testosterone

terapia de substituție hormonală, tratamentul de substituție hormonală

a medical procedure using extreme cold, often liquid nitrogen, to remove or destroy abnormal tissues like warts or tumors

crioterapia, chirurgia prin criogenie

preventive treatment to reduce blood clot risk, often used in medical settings for high-risk patients

profilaxia trombozei, tratamentul preventiv al trombozei

a medical process using a machine to filter blood waste and excess fluids for individuals with kidney failure

hemodializă, dializă renală

a medical procedure removing blood, separating and filtering the plasma to treat certain conditions, and returning the blood cells to the individual

plasmapereza, plasmafereză

a medical procedure removing specific blood components, like plasma or platelets, and returning the rest to the individual

apheresis, afereza

a medical treatment that trains the body to fight diseases, like cancer or infections, by boosting its natural defense mechanisms

imunoterapie, terapie imunologică

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals

chimioterapie, tratament chimioterapic

a medical treatment that utilizes light-emitting substances to treat or visualize cells in the body

terapie citoluminescentă, tratament prin citoluminescență

a light-activated treatment to target and destroy abnormal cells, such as cancer cells

terapia fotodinamică, tratamentul fotodinamic

a medical treatment that uses high doses of radiation to target and destroy or shrink cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and growing

radioterapie, terapie prin radiații

a type of medical treatment specifically targets and inhibits disease-causing cells while sparing healthy cells

terapie țintită, tratament țintit

a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs

fizioterapie, kineziterapie

the therapeutic treatment and assessment of communication problems and disorders of speech, voice, and language

terapie speech, logopedie

the beneficial use of water, such as in baths or pools, to promote physical well-being and relieve discomfort

hidroterapie, terapie prin apă

the use of heat, such as warm packs or heating pads, as a therapeutic method to relieve pain and promote healing

terapia prin caldură, termoterapie

the process of treating a patient's physical or mental illness using specific activities

terapie ocupațională, terapie de ocupație

a medical approach that involves altering or replacing genes in a person's cells to treat or prevent genetic diseases

terapia genică, tratamentul genetic

a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections

fagoterapie, terapie cu faguri

the use of medication or pharmaceuticals to treat, manage, or prevent various diseases or conditions in the body

terapie medicamentoasă, tratament medicamentos

an emergency procedure to revive someone's breathing and blood circulation during cardiac arrest

resuscitare cardiopulmonară, CPR (resuscitare cardiopulmonară)

medical intervention or therapy that sustain or replace vital bodily functions, such as breathing or heart function, to keep a person alive in critical medical situations

suport vital, asistență medicală vitală

a rehabilitation program for people with chronic lung diseases to improve breathing and quality of life

reabilitare pulmonară, program de reabilitare pulmonară

a treatment that destroys abnormal tissue or cells, such as in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias or certain cancers

terapie prin ablație, ablație terapeutică

‌a type of psychotherapy that motivates individuals to express their emotional and psychological challenges using art materials

art-terapie, terapie prin artă

a medical procedure that involves inserting a needle into the lower part of the spine to collect a special fluid for diagnostic purposes or treatment

puncţie lombară, puncție spinală

a form of hands-on therapy that uses different techniques, such as stretching and pressure, to diagnose, treat, and prevent pain and movement problems in the body

terapia manipulativă osteopatică, terapia manuală osteopatică

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using X-rays or similar forms of radiation

radioterapie, terapie prin radiații

a therapeutic method to relieve pain and treat muscle and skeletal disorders by realigning and stretching the spine

tracțiune, tractionare

a period of continuous drug treatment

curs de tratament, tratament continuu

the first medical treatment one receives for sickness, for instance, from a family doctor

îngrijire medicală primară, asistență medicală primară