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Medicinsk Vetenskap - Medicinska behandlingar

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till medicinska behandlingar, som "profylax", "radioterapi" och "kryokirurgi".

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Words Related to Medical Science
artificial insemination

a method of introducing sperm into the reproductive system to aid pregnancy, often used in cases of infertility

artificiell insemination

artificiell insemination

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assisted reproductive technology

medical procedures or interventions that assist individuals or couples in achieving pregnancy

assisterad befruktningsteknik

assisterad befruktningsteknik

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blood doping

the practice of enhancing athletic performance by artificially increasing red blood cells or improving the blood's oxygen-carrying capacity

bloddopning

bloddopning

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blood transfusion

the transfer of blood from a donor to a recipient to address medical needs

blodtransfusion

blodtransfusion

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enema

a medical procedure where a liquid is introduced into the rectum to aid in bowel movements or administer treatments

lavemang

lavemang

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first aid

a basic medical treatment given to someone in an emergency before they are taken to the hospital

första hjälpen

första hjälpen

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immunization

the process that enhances the body's defenses against specific diseases, usually achieved through the administration of vaccines

immunisering

immunisering

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immunosuppression

suppression of the immune system's activity, often intentionally for medical reasons

immunsuppression

immunsuppression

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intensive care

special treatment provided for someone who is seriously injured or is extremely ill

intensivvård

intensivvård

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irradiation

(medicine) the treatment of diseases like cancer using radiation from a radioactive source

bestrålning

bestrålning

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irrigation

cleansing a body part, like wounds or cavities, using a fluid stream, often for medical purposes

bevattning

bevattning

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primary care

initial, essential healthcare services addressing general health needs and preventive care, often provided by family physicians or general practitioners

primärvården

primärvården

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private medicine

healthcare services outside of the public system, typically requiring payment by patients or private insurance, and may involve private facilities or practitioners

privat medicin

privat medicin

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prophylaxis

preventive treatment to protect against the development or spread of diseases, infections, or other health conditions

friskvård

friskvård

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regime

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

regim

regim

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respite care

temporary or short-term care provided to individuals with disabilities, chronic illnesses, or other special needs

respitvård

respitvård

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vaccination

the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease

vaccination

vaccination

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hormone replacement therapy

medical treatment using hormones to relieve symptoms of hormonal imbalances, commonly prescribed for conditions like menopause or low testosterone

hormon ersättnings terapi

hormon ersättnings terapi

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cryosurgery

a medical procedure using extreme cold, often liquid nitrogen, to remove or destroy abnormal tissues like warts or tumors

kryokirurgi

kryokirurgi

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thrombosis prophylaxis

preventive treatment to reduce blood clot risk, often used in medical settings for high-risk patients

trombosprofylax

trombosprofylax

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hemodialysis

a medical process using a machine to filter blood waste and excess fluids for individuals with kidney failure

hemodialys

hemodialys

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plasmapheresis

a medical procedure removing blood, separating and filtering the plasma to treat certain conditions, and returning the blood cells to the individual

plasmaferes

plasmaferes

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apheresis

a medical procedure removing specific blood components, like plasma or platelets, and returning the rest to the individual

aferes

aferes

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immunotherapy

a medical treatment that trains the body to fight diseases, like cancer or infections, by boosting its natural defense mechanisms

immunterapi

immunterapi

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chemotherapy

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using chemicals

kemoterapi

kemoterapi

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cytoluminescent therapy

a medical treatment that utilizes light-emitting substances to treat or visualize cells in the body

cytoluminiscent terapi

cytoluminiscent terapi

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photodynamic therapy

a light-activated treatment to target and destroy abnormal cells, such as cancer cells

fotodynamisk terapi

fotodynamisk terapi

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radiation therapy

a medical treatment that uses high doses of radiation to target and destroy or shrink cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and growing

strålbehandling

strålbehandling

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targeted therapy

a type of medical treatment specifically targets and inhibits disease-causing cells while sparing healthy cells

riktad terapi

riktad terapi

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physiotherapy

a type of medical treatment that uses physical techniques such as massages, exercises, etc. rather than drugs

fysioterapi

fysioterapi

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speech therapy

the therapeutic treatment and assessment of communication problems and disorders of speech, voice, and language

talterapi

talterapi

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hydrotherapy

the beneficial use of water, such as in baths or pools, to promote physical well-being and relieve discomfort

hydroterapi

hydroterapi

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thermotherapy

the use of heat, such as warm packs or heating pads, as a therapeutic method to relieve pain and promote healing

termoterapi

termoterapi

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occupational therapy

the process of treating a patient's physical or mental illness using specific activities

arbetsterapi

arbetsterapi

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gene therapy

a medical approach that involves altering or replacing genes in a person's cells to treat or prevent genetic diseases

genterapi

genterapi

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phagotherapy

a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections

fagoterapi

fagoterapi

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drug therapy

the use of medication or pharmaceuticals to treat, manage, or prevent various diseases or conditions in the body

drogterapi

drogterapi

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cardiopulmonary resuscitation

an emergency procedure to revive someone's breathing and blood circulation during cardiac arrest

hjärt-lungräddning

hjärt-lungräddning

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life support

medical intervention or therapy that sustain or replace vital bodily functions, such as breathing or heart function, to keep a person alive in critical medical situations

livsuppehållande

livsuppehållande

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pulmonary rehabilitation

a rehabilitation program for people with chronic lung diseases to improve breathing and quality of life

lungrehabilitering

lungrehabilitering

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ablation therapy

a treatment that destroys abnormal tissue or cells, such as in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias or certain cancers

förstöra onormal vävnad eller celler för behandling

förstöra onormal vävnad eller celler för behandling

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art therapy

‌a type of psychotherapy that motivates individuals to express their emotional and psychological challenges using art materials

konstterapi

konstterapi

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lumbar puncture

a medical procedure that involves inserting a needle into the lower part of the spine to collect a special fluid for diagnostic purposes or treatment

lumbalpunktion

lumbalpunktion

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osteopathic manipulative therapy

a form of hands-on therapy that uses different techniques, such as stretching and pressure, to diagnose, treat, and prevent pain and movement problems in the body

osteopatisk manipulationsterapi

osteopatisk manipulationsterapi

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radiotherapy

the process of treating a disease, particularly cancer, using X-rays or similar forms of radiation

strålbehandling

strålbehandling

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traction

a therapeutic method to relieve pain and treat muscle and skeletal disorders by realigning and stretching the spine

dragning

dragning

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course

a period of continuous drug treatment

kurs

kurs

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primary health care

the first medical treatment one receives for sickness, for instance, from a family doctor

primärvården

primärvården

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