pattern

Hry - Druhy a varianty šachů

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s různými typy a variantami šachů, jako je „shogi“, „bleskový šach“ a „shatranj“.

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Words Related to Games
xiangqi
[Podstatné jméno]

a two-player strategy board game from China, where players move pieces with different abilities across a board to capture their opponent's pieces and ultimately checkmate their opponent's king

čínské šachy, xiangqi

čínské šachy, xiangqi

Ex: I watched a video to learn the rules xiangqi, and now I understand how each piece moves .
shogi
[Podstatné jméno]

a two-player strategy board game from Japan, similar to chess, where players move pieces with different abilities across a board to capture their opponent's pieces and ultimately checkmate their opponent's king

šogi, japonské šachy

šogi, japonské šachy

janggi
[Podstatné jméno]

a two-player strategy board game from Korea, similar to xiangqi and shogi, where players move pieces with different abilities across a board to capture their opponent's pieces and ultimately checkmate their opponent's king

janggi, janggi hra

janggi, janggi hra

Ex: They gathered around the janggi board, ready to start their match.
chaturanga
[Podstatné jméno]

an ancient Indian board game that is believed to be the earliest form of chess

čaturanga, starověká indická desková hra

čaturanga, starověká indická desková hra

Ex: I found chaturanga set in a store today , and it looked very similar to a chess set .
Racing Kings
[Podstatné jméno]

a chess variant where both players race their king to the eighth rank to win the game

Královské závody, Závodní králové

Královské závody, Závodní králové

Ex: I wasn’t familiar with Racing Kings, but once I tried it, I realized it’s a fun way to mix things up from regular chess.
Horde chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a chess variant in which one player, with a larger army of pawns and knights, plays against another player with a regular set of pieces

Hordová šachy, Šachy s hordou

Hordová šachy, Šachy s hordou

Ex: If you enjoy regular chess , you might Horde chess a fun challenge because of the new rules .
crazyhouse chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a chess variant where captured pieces can be reintroduced into play as one's own

šachy s volnými figurkami, bláznivé šachy

šachy s volnými figurkami, bláznivé šachy

Ex: Once I captured his rook crazyhouse chess, I placed it on the board and used it to set up a checkmate .
three-check chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a chess variant where the objective is to give the opponent's king three checks, instead of checkmate, to win the game

šachy na tři šachy, tři šachy

šachy na tři šachy, tři šachy

Ex: Three-check chess can be more intense than regular chess because of how quickly the game can end .
blitz chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a variant of chess with faster time controls, where players have limited time to make their moves, typically ranging from a few minutes to a few seconds per move

blesková šachy, blitz šachy

blesková šachy, blitz šachy

Ex: They challenged each other to blitz chess game , seeing who could make the best moves in the shortest time .
makruk
[Podstatné jméno]

a two-player strategy board game from Thailand, similar to chess, where players move pieces with different abilities across a board to capture their opponent's pieces and ultimately checkmate their opponent's king

makruk, thajské šachy

makruk, thajské šachy

Ex: My grandfather used to makruk with his friends every Sunday afternoon .
blindfold chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a form of chess play where a player does not look at the board but keeps track of the game in their mind, relying solely on their memory and visualization skills to make moves

šachy naslepo, šachy po paměti

šachy naslepo, šachy po paměti

Ex: He trained for weeks, preparing himself for the blindfold chess competition.
bughouse chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a variant of chess played with four players in teams of two, where captured pieces can be passed to a teammate and dropped back onto the board

bughouse šachy, šachy v týmech

bughouse šachy, šachy v týmech

Ex: We were bughouse chess online , and my teammate and I had to adjust our strategies quickly .
four-player chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a chess variant designed to be played by four players on a square board with additional squares and pieces to accommodate the increased number of players

čtyřhráčová šachová varianta, šachy pro čtyři hráče

čtyřhráčová šachová varianta, šachy pro čtyři hráče

Ex: Four-player chess is perfect for game night with friends, as it gets everyone involved and makes the game more unpredictable.
shatranj
[Podstatné jméno]

an ancient form of chess that originated in Persia, considered the precursor to modern chess, played on an 8x8 board with different pieces and rules

šachy, šachové hry

šachy, šachové hry

Ex: We played a few rounds shatranj to understand the origins of chess .
circular chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a variant of the traditional chess game played on a circular board with unique movement patterns for some pieces

cirkulární šachy, kulaté šachy

cirkulární šachy, kulaté šachy

Ex: I played circular chess with my friend yesterday, and it was much more challenging than regular chess.
Gothic chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a chess variant that introduces new pieces and changes the initial setup of the traditional chess game

Gothická šachy, Gothický šachový variant

Gothická šachy, Gothický šachový variant

Ex: I learned how to use the princess effectively Gothic chess by positioning it in a way that controls both diagonals and straight lines .
atomic chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a chess variant where capturing a piece causes an "explosion," removing the capturing piece and all adjacent pieces from the board

atomový šach, atomové šachy

atomový šach, atomové šachy

Ex: When I played atomic chess, I had to think twice before making any captures, knowing it could destroy my own pieces.
Janus Chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a chess variant played on a 10x8 board with two extra pawns per player and new pieces called "Janus" that can move like a bishop or a knight

janovské šachy, šachy Janus

janovské šachy, šachy Janus

Ex: If you're new to Janus Chess, it might take some time to get used to the extra pawns and the special moves of the Janus.
almost chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a chess variant where each player's queen is replaced by a chancellor, a piece that moves like both a rook and a knight

skoro šachy, téměř šachy

skoro šachy, téměř šachy

Ex: During our game almost chess, my opponent used the chancellor to trap my king in a way I did n’t expect .
hexagonal chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a variant of chess played on a hexagonal board, where the movement rules are modified to suit the new board shape, creating a unique and different playing experience from traditional chess on a square board

hexagonální šachy, šachy na šestiúhelníkovém stole

hexagonální šachy, šachy na šestiúhelníkovém stole

Ex: Hexagonal chess can be tricky to learn at first , but once you get the hang of it , it becomes really fun .
Grand Chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a large-board variant of chess that uses a 10x10 board and introduces additional pieces and expanded rules, offering new strategic possibilities compared to traditional chess

Velká šachy, Grand šachy

Velká šachy, Grand šachy

Ex: I find it harder to win at Grand Chess because the larger board makes it more challenging to control the center.
sittuyin
[Podstatné jméno]

a traditional chess variant played in Myanmar on a 64-square board with unique pieces and rules distinct from standard chess

sittuyin, tradiční šachova varianta

sittuyin, tradiční šachova varianta

Ex: I learned to sittuyin from my grandfather when I was young .
Tamerlane chess
[Podstatné jméno]

a historical chess variant played on a 10x10 board with extra pieces and unique rules, inspired by the historical conqueror Timur

Tamarlánské šachy, Šachy Tamerlán

Tamarlánské šachy, Šachy Tamerlán

Ex: We spent the afternoon playing Tamerlane chess, and the larger board made it harder to keep track of everything.
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