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游戏 - 国际象棋的类型和变体

在这里,你将学习一些与不同类型的国际象棋变体相关的英语单词,如“将棋”、“闪电战象棋”和“沙特兰兹”。

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Words Related to Games
xiangqi
[名词]

a two-player strategy board game from China, where players move pieces with different abilities across a board to capture their opponent's pieces and ultimately checkmate their opponent's king

象棋, 中国象棋

象棋, 中国象棋

Ex: I watched a video to learn the rules xiangqi, and now I understand how each piece moves .我看了个视频学习**象棋**的规则,现在我知道每个棋子怎么走了。
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shogi
[名词]

a two-player strategy board game from Japan, similar to chess, where players move pieces with different abilities across a board to capture their opponent's pieces and ultimately checkmate their opponent's king

将棋, 日本象棋

将棋, 日本象棋

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janggi
[名词]

a two-player strategy board game from Korea, similar to xiangqi and shogi, where players move pieces with different abilities across a board to capture their opponent's pieces and ultimately checkmate their opponent's king

将棋, 将棋游戏

将棋, 将棋游戏

Ex: They gathered around the janggi board, ready to start their match.他们围坐在**将棋**棋盘周围,准备开始比赛。
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chaturanga
[名词]

an ancient Indian board game that is believed to be the earliest form of chess

恰图兰卡, 被认为是最早形式的国际象棋的古代印度棋盘游戏

恰图兰卡, 被认为是最早形式的国际象棋的古代印度棋盘游戏

Ex: I found chaturanga set in a store today , and it looked very similar to a chess set .我今天在商店里发现了一套**恰图兰卡**,它看起来非常像国际象棋套装。
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Racing Kings
[名词]

a chess variant where both players race their king to the eighth rank to win the game

竞速国王, Racing Kings

竞速国王, Racing Kings

Ex: I wasn’t familiar with Racing Kings, but once I tried it, I realized it’s a fun way to mix things up from regular chess.我不熟悉**Racing Kings**,但一旦尝试了,我意识到这是一种从常规国际象棋中改变的有趣方式。
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Horde chess
[名词]

a chess variant in which one player, with a larger army of pawns and knights, plays against another player with a regular set of pieces

部落象棋, 部落象棋游戏

部落象棋, 部落象棋游戏

Ex: If you enjoy regular chess , you might Horde chess a fun challenge because of the new rules .如果你喜欢常规国际象棋,你可能会发现**Horde chess**因为新规则而成为一个有趣的挑战。
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a chess variant where captured pieces can be reintroduced into play as one's own

疯狂房子象棋, 疯狂屋象棋

疯狂房子象棋, 疯狂屋象棋

Ex: Once I captured his rook crazyhouse chess, I placed it on the board and used it to set up a checkmate .有一次我在**疯狂房子象棋**中捕获了他的车,我把它放在棋盘上并用它来设置将死。
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a chess variant where the objective is to give the opponent's king three checks, instead of checkmate, to win the game

三将棋, 三次将军象棋

三将棋, 三次将军象棋

Ex: Three-check chess can be more intense than regular chess because of how quickly the game can end .**三将棋**可能比常规象棋更激烈,因为游戏可以很快结束。
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blitz chess
[名词]

a variant of chess with faster time controls, where players have limited time to make their moves, typically ranging from a few minutes to a few seconds per move

闪电战棋, 快棋

闪电战棋, 快棋

Ex: They challenged each other to blitz chess game , seeing who could make the best moves in the shortest time .他们互相挑战进行一场**闪电战象棋**游戏,看谁能在最短时间内做出最好的动作。
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makruk
[名词]

a two-player strategy board game from Thailand, similar to chess, where players move pieces with different abilities across a board to capture their opponent's pieces and ultimately checkmate their opponent's king

泰国象棋, 泰国象棋游戏

泰国象棋, 泰国象棋游戏

Ex: My grandfather used to makruk with his friends every Sunday afternoon .我爷爷以前每个星期天下午都会和他的朋友们玩**泰国象棋**。
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a form of chess play where a player does not look at the board but keeps track of the game in their mind, relying solely on their memory and visualization skills to make moves

盲棋

盲棋

Ex: He trained for weeks, preparing himself for the blindfold chess competition.他训练了几周,为**盲棋**比赛做准备。
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a variant of chess played with four players in teams of two, where captured pieces can be passed to a teammate and dropped back onto the board

疯狂房子象棋, 团队象棋

疯狂房子象棋, 团队象棋

Ex: We were bughouse chess online , and my teammate and I had to adjust our strategies quickly .我们在线玩**bughouse chess**,我和队友不得不迅速调整策略。
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a chess variant designed to be played by four players on a square board with additional squares and pieces to accommodate the increased number of players

四人象棋, 四人国际象棋

四人象棋, 四人国际象棋

Ex: Four-player chess is perfect for game night with friends, as it gets everyone involved and makes the game more unpredictable.**四人象棋**非常适合与朋友一起的游戏之夜,因为它能让每个人都参与进来,使游戏更加不可预测。
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shatranj
[名词]

an ancient form of chess that originated in Persia, considered the precursor to modern chess, played on an 8x8 board with different pieces and rules

沙特兰兹, 起源于波斯的一种古老象棋形式,被认为是现代象棋的前身,在8x8棋盘上用不同的棋子和规则进行游戏

沙特兰兹, 起源于波斯的一种古老象棋形式,被认为是现代象棋的前身,在8x8棋盘上用不同的棋子和规则进行游戏

Ex: We played a few rounds shatranj to understand the origins of chess .我们玩了几轮**沙特兰兹**来理解国际象棋的起源。
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a variant of the traditional chess game played on a circular board with unique movement patterns for some pieces

圆形象棋, 圆形象棋游戏

圆形象棋, 圆形象棋游戏

Ex: I played circular chess with my friend yesterday, and it was much more challenging than regular chess.昨天我和朋友玩了**圆形象棋**,它比普通象棋更具挑战性。
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Gothic chess
[名词]

a chess variant that introduces new pieces and changes the initial setup of the traditional chess game

哥特式国际象棋, 哥特式国际象棋游戏

哥特式国际象棋, 哥特式国际象棋游戏

Ex: I learned how to use the princess effectively Gothic chess by positioning it in a way that controls both diagonals and straight lines .我学会了如何在哥特式象棋中通过将公主定位来控制对角线和直线来有效地使用它。
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atomic chess
[名词]

a chess variant where capturing a piece causes an "explosion," removing the capturing piece and all adjacent pieces from the board

原子象棋, 原子象棋游戏

原子象棋, 原子象棋游戏

Ex: When I played atomic chess, I had to think twice before making any captures, knowing it could destroy my own pieces.当我下**原子象棋**时,我不得不在进行任何吃子前三思而行,因为知道这可能会摧毁我自己的棋子。
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Janus Chess
[名词]

a chess variant played on a 10x8 board with two extra pawns per player and new pieces called "Janus" that can move like a bishop or a knight

Janus Chess, 两面神象棋

Janus Chess, 两面神象棋

Ex: If you're new to Janus Chess, it might take some time to get used to the extra pawns and the special moves of the Janus.如果你是**Janus Chess**的新手,可能需要一些时间来适应额外的棋子和Janus的特殊走法。
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almost chess
[名词]

a chess variant where each player's queen is replaced by a chancellor, a piece that moves like both a rook and a knight

几乎象棋, 近似象棋

几乎象棋, 近似象棋

Ex: During our game almost chess, my opponent used the chancellor to trap my king in a way I did n’t expect .在我们玩的**几乎国际象棋**游戏中,对手用首相以一种我没想到的方式困住了我的国王。
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a variant of chess played on a hexagonal board, where the movement rules are modified to suit the new board shape, creating a unique and different playing experience from traditional chess on a square board

六边形象棋, 六边形象棋游戏

六边形象棋, 六边形象棋游戏

Ex: Hexagonal chess can be tricky to learn at first , but once you get the hang of it , it becomes really fun .**六角棋**起初可能很难学,但一旦你掌握了它,就会变得非常有趣。
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Grand Chess
[名词]

a large-board variant of chess that uses a 10x10 board and introduces additional pieces and expanded rules, offering new strategic possibilities compared to traditional chess

大棋, 巨型棋

大棋, 巨型棋

Ex: I find it harder to win at Grand Chess because the larger board makes it more challenging to control the center.我发现更难在**大棋**中获胜,因为更大的棋盘使得控制中心更具挑战性。
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sittuyin
[名词]

a traditional chess variant played in Myanmar on a 64-square board with unique pieces and rules distinct from standard chess

缅甸象棋, 一种在缅甸传统的象棋变体,在64方格的棋盘上进行,拥有独特的棋子和规则,与标准象棋不同

缅甸象棋, 一种在缅甸传统的象棋变体,在64方格的棋盘上进行,拥有独特的棋子和规则,与标准象棋不同

Ex: I learned to sittuyin from my grandfather when I was young .我年轻时从祖父那里学会了玩**sittuyin**。
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a historical chess variant played on a 10x10 board with extra pieces and unique rules, inspired by the historical conqueror Timur

帖木儿象棋, 帖木儿象棋游戏

帖木儿象棋, 帖木儿象棋游戏

Ex: We spent the afternoon playing Tamerlane chess, and the larger board made it harder to keep track of everything.我们下午玩了**帖木儿象棋**,更大的棋盘让跟踪一切变得更加困难。
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