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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS General (Skóre 6-7) - Změna a formování

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s Changing and Forming, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku General Training IELTS.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
to decay
[sloveso]

to cause gradual destruction or damage of something

hnit, rozkládat se

hnit, rozkládat se

Ex: Excessive exposure to ultraviolet radiation decay the molecular structure of plastics .
to solidify
[sloveso]

to transform from a liquid or flexible state into a stable, firm, or compact form

ztuhnout, ztvrdnout

ztuhnout, ztvrdnout

Ex: The chocolate starts solidify as it cools down .
to vaporize
[sloveso]

to convert a substance from a solid or liquid state into gas

pára, vypařit

pára, vypařit

Ex: The artist employed a blowtorch vaporize wax , creating intricate patterns on the canvas .
to evaporate
[sloveso]

to convert a liquid into gas

vypařit se, evaporovat

vypařit se, evaporovat

Ex: He tried evaporate the excess solvent from the solution by applying gentle heat .
to dissolve
[sloveso]

to make a substance one with a liquid

rozpustit, dissolvovat

rozpustit, dissolvovat

Ex: The dissolved the gelatin in hot water before adding it to the dessert mixture .

to cause something to change into one or more crystals

krystalizovat, krystalizace

krystalizovat, krystalizace

Ex: The jeweler used specific conditions crystallize minerals into gemstones .
to fuse
[sloveso]

to melt a material or object with intense heat in order to join it with something else

tavit, spojit

tavit, spojit

Ex: The craftsman applied heat fuse the resin layers , creating a solid and smooth surface on the wooden tabletop .
to split
[sloveso]

to cause something or a group of things or people to divide into smaller parts or groups

rozdělit, rozštípnout

rozdělit, rozštípnout

Ex: The split the team into pairs for a practice exercise .

to cause a profound change in the form, structure, or substance of something

metamorfózovat, proměnit

metamorfózovat, proměnit

Ex: The artist successfully metamorphosed discarded materials into a captivating sculpture.
to transmute
[sloveso]

to change something's nature, appearance, or substance into something different and usually better

transformovat, přeměnit

transformovat, přeměnit

Ex: The transmuted ordinary materials into a stunning sculpture .
to petrify
[sloveso]

to change organic material into stone or a stone-like substance

zkamenět, petrifikovat

zkamenět, petrifikovat

Ex: Over time , the bones of the dinosaur petrified and preserved in the sediment .

to change the form, appearance, or nature of something

transfigurovat, přetvořit

transfigurovat, přetvořit

Ex: As the protagonist faced adversity , their resilience and strength began transfigure them , revealing their true character .
to modify
[sloveso]

to make minor changes to something so that it is more suitable or better

upravit, modifikovat

upravit, modifikovat

Ex: The modified the lesson plan and saw positive results in student engagement .
to mature
[sloveso]

to develop mentally, physically, and emotionally

vyzrávat, růst

vyzrávat, růst

Ex: The adolescent matured, gaining more confidence and independence .
to modulate
[sloveso]

to change or adjust something in order to achieve a desired effect

modulovat, upravit

modulovat, upravit

Ex: The modulated the experimental conditions to observe varied outcomes .

to change something in a significant or fundamental way

revolucionizovat, převratně změnit

revolucionizovat, převratně změnit

Ex: The adoption of e-commerce revolutionized the retail and shopping experience .
to transition
[sloveso]

to make something change from a particular state, condition or position to another

přecházet, transformovat

přecházet, transformovat

to diversify
[sloveso]

to change something in order to add variety to it

diverzifikovat, rozšířit

diverzifikovat, rozšířit

Ex: The chef decided diversify the menu by incorporating new flavors and ingredients .
to adjust
[sloveso]

to slightly alter or move something in order to improve it or make it work better

upravit, nastavit

upravit, nastavit

Ex: Right now , the technician adjusting the thermostat for better temperature control .
to flatten
[sloveso]

to reduce the thickness or height of something, making it less raised or elevated in its shape or form

ploštit, zploštit

ploštit, zploštit

Ex: In preparation for the construction , the workers flatten the uneven ground .
to sand
[sloveso]

to rub a surface with sandpaper or another abrasive material to smooth, shape, or remove imperfections

brousit, sandr

brousit, sandr

Ex: The sanded the floorboards to remove scratches and blemishes .
to extrude
[sloveso]

to force or shape a material, often a plastic or metal, through a die or a mold to create a specific form

vytlačit, vytlačovat

vytlačit, vytlačovat

Ex: In the production of metal pipes , extrude molten metal through dies to achieve specific dimensions .
to exacerbate
[sloveso]

to make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse or more severe

zhoršit, zvýšit

zhoršit, zvýšit

Ex: exacerbated the misunderstanding by not clarifying sooner .
to mold
[sloveso]

to give a soft substance a particular shape or form by placing it into a mold or pressing it

modelovat, tvarovat

modelovat, tvarovat

Ex: To create a uniform design , the carpenter molded the wood into identical shapes for the furniture project .
to condense
[sloveso]

to change from a gaseous state to a liquid state

kondenzovat, zkondenzovat

kondenzovat, zkondenzovat

Ex: The scientist observed the laboratory experiment where steam was allowed condense on a cooled surface .
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