pattern

Slovní zásoba pro IELTS General (Skóre 6-7) - Finance a Měna

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s financemi a měnou, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku IELTS General Training.

Revize

Kartičky

Pravopis

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
yen
yen
[Podstatné jméno]

the official currency of Japan, abbreviated as ¥, used for financial transactions and pricing in Japan

jen, japonský jen

jen, japonský jen

Ex: The cost of the meal was 2,000 ¥. 
rupee
rupee
[Podstatné jméno]

the official currency of India and several other South Asian countries

rupie, indická rupie

rupie, indická rupie

note
note
[Podstatné jméno]

paper money issued by a government or financial institution that is used to buy goods and services

bankovka, nota

bankovka, nota

Ex: She handed the cashier a ten-dollar note to pay for her groceries. 
dime
dime
[Podstatné jméno]

a ten-cent coin of Canada and the US

dime, deseticent

dime, deseticent

Ex: He placed a dime in the vending machine to buy a small piece of candy. 
quarter
quarter
[Podstatné jméno]

a coin in the U.S. and Canadian currency systems that is worth 25 cents

čtvrtdolar, mince v hodnotě 25 centů

čtvrtdolar, mince v hodnotě 25 centů

Ex: I used a quarter to pay for the parking meter. 
debit
debit
[Podstatné jméno]

an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income

debet, debetní zápis

debet, debetní zápis

Ex: The accountant recorded the purchase as a debit. 
gamble
gamble
[Podstatné jméno]

money or stake that is risked in the hope of gaining a financial reward

sázka, riziko

sázka, riziko

Ex: He lost a large gamble at the poker table. 
incentive
incentive
[Podstatné jméno]

a payment or concession to encourage someone to do something specific

pobídka,  bonus

pobídka, bonus

Ex: The company offered a bonus as an incentive for employees who exceeded their sales targets. 
savings
savings
[Podstatné jméno]

the amount of money that one has kept for future use, especially in a bank

úspory, spoření

úspory, spoření

Ex: She diligently set aside a portion of her income each month to contribute to her savings account. 
loan
loan
[Podstatné jméno]

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

půjčka, úvěr

půjčka, úvěr

Ex: She took out a loan to buy her first home, which she plans to repay over 30 years. 
debt
debt
[Podstatné jméno]

an amount of money or a favor that is owed

dluh, zadlužení

dluh, zadlužení

Ex: After years of diligent saving, he finally managed to pay off his student debt. 
overdraft
overdraft
[Podstatné jméno]

a deficit in a bank account caused by withdrawing more money than is available

přečerpání, povolený debet

přečerpání, povolený debet

Ex: The bank charged a fee for the overdraft on her account. 
tax
tax
[Podstatné jméno]

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

daň

daň

Ex: April 15th is the deadline for filing income tax returns in the United States. 
current account
current account
[Podstatné jméno]

a bank account that allows frequent deposits and withdrawals, typically using checks, with no prior notice required

běžný účet, žirový účet

běžný účet, žirový účet

Ex: They offer free banking services with their current account. 
loss
loss
[Podstatné jméno]

money that is lost by a company, organization, or individual

ztráta, deficit

ztráta, deficit

Ex: The business reported a significant loss for the quarter due to declining sales. 
wage
wage
[Podstatné jméno]

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

mzda, plat

mzda, plat

Ex: The company increased the minimum wage for its employees to attract and retain talent. 
poverty
poverty
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

chudoba

chudoba

Ex: Many families in the area live in poverty and struggle to access basic services. 
tip
tip
[Podstatné jméno]

the additional money we give someone such as a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for the services they have given us

spropitné, odměna

spropitné, odměna

Ex: The hotel porter received a tip for carrying the luggage to the guests' room. 
donation
donation
[Podstatné jméno]

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

dar, příspěvek

dar, příspěvek

Ex: She made a donation to the local animal shelter. 
tariff
tariff
[Podstatné jméno]

a tax paid on goods imported or exported

tarif, clo

tarif, clo

Ex: The government imposed a tariff on imported steel to protect domestic producers. 
cash-back
cash-back
[Podstatné jméno]

money that a person can get in cash when buying something from a store with their debit card, which is then added to the bill they are paying

vrácení peněz, cashback

vrácení peněz, cashback

Ex: The credit card offers cash-back rewards for every purchase made, providing a percentage of the total amount spent back to the cardholder. 
till
till
[Podstatné jméno]

a machine that is used in restaurants, stores, etc. to calculate the overall price of something, store the received money, and record each transaction

pokladna, pokladní systém

pokladna, pokladní systém

Ex: The cashier quickly rang up the items at the till, making sure to give the customers their change. 
fundraising
fundraising
[Podstatné jméno]

the process or provision of financial aid for something such as a charity or cause, usually through holding special events

fundraising, sbírka prostředků

fundraising, sbírka prostředků

Ex: The nonprofit organization organized a fundraising gala to raise funds for cancer research. 
pension
pension
[Podstatné jméno]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

důchod, penze

důchod, penze

Ex: My grandfather's pension allows him to travel during his retirement. 
lender
lender
[Podstatné jméno]

a person or entity that lends money to other people or organizations

věřitel, úvěrová instituce

věřitel, úvěrová instituce

blockchain
blockchain
[Podstatné jméno]

a decentralized digital ledger that records transactions across multiple computers securely

blokové řetězce, blockchain

blokové řetězce, blockchain

cryptocurrency
cryptocurrency
[Podstatné jméno]

a digital or virtual form of currency secured by cryptography

kryptoměna, kryptografická měna

kryptoměna, kryptografická měna

Ex: Bitcoin is a popular type of cryptocurrency. 
bitcoin
bitcoin
[Podstatné jméno]

a decentralized digital currency

decentralizovaná digitální měna, decentralizovaná kryptoměna

decentralizovaná digitální měna, decentralizovaná kryptoměna

LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek