(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

zatknout
someone who illegally enters a place in order to steal something

zloděj, lupič
a very small enclosed space in which a prisoner is kept

cela, žalář
to officially accuse someone of an offense

obvinit, obžalovat
to do something that is against the law
the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

soud, soudní dvůr
a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

zločinec, kriminálník
a person, especially a police officer, whose job is to investigate and solve crimes and catch criminals

detektiv, vyšetřovatel
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses

DNA, deoxyribonukleová kyselina
a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts

důkaz, svědectví
to make someone pay a sum of money as punishment for violation of the law

pokutovat, udělit pokutu
a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

otisk prstu, prstová stopa
an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

pokuta, sankce
related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

forenzní, kriminalistický
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

vinny, odpovědný
not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

nevinný, nevinen
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

porota, panel porotců
to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

unést, vzít jako rukojmí
any act that is against a law

přestupek, trestný čin
a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

pokuta, trest
a criminal who steals money or other goods from people's pockets or bags

kapsář, zloděj
information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something

důkaz, svědectví
the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

trest, potrestání
the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

loupež, krádež
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

odsoudit
to steal goods from a store by secretly taking them without paying

krást v obchodě, páchat krádeže v obchodech
to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

krást, ukrást
someone who is believed to be guilty of an offence

podezřelý
not conforming to the expected or usual pattern, giving rise to doubt or concern

podezřelý, pochybný
to start a legal process against someone or something to resolve a dispute
someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

zloděj, lupič
to find someone or something, often by following a series of clues or evidence

vystopovat, sledovat
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

soudní proces, přelíčení
a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

nařízení, regulace
a necessary condition that has to be fulfilled

požadavek, nutná podmínka
to not give permission typically through the use of authority, rules, etc.

zakazovat, zapovídat
| Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First) |
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