pattern

Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First) - Lag & Brott

review-disable

Recension

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Stavning

quiz-disable

Quiz

Starta lärandet
Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First)
to arrest
[Verb]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

gripa

gripa

Ex: Authorities are currently arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .Myndigheterna **griper** för närvarande misstänkta på brottsplatsen.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
burglar
[Substantiv]

someone who illegally enters a place in order to steal something

inbrottstjuv, tjuv

inbrottstjuv, tjuv

Ex: The burglar was caught on surveillance cameras , making it easy for the police to identify and arrest him .**Inbrottstjuven** fångades på övervakningskameror, vilket gjorde det enkelt för polisen att identifiera och arrestera honom.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
cell
[Substantiv]

a very small enclosed space in which a prisoner is kept

cell, fängelsehåla

cell, fängelsehåla

Ex: He spent hours alone in his cell, contemplating his actions and their consequences .Han tillbringade timmar ensam i sin **cell**, och funderade över sina handlingar och deras konsekvenser.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
to charge
[Verb]

to officially accuse someone of an offense

åtal, anklaga

åtal, anklaga

Ex: Right now , the legal team is charging individuals involved in the corruption scandal .Just nu **anklagar** det juridiska teamet de individer som är inblandade i korruptionsskandalen.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in

to do something that is against the law

Ex: They were sentenced to prison for committing a serious crime.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
court
[Substantiv]

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

domstol, rätt

domstol, rätt

Ex: The Supreme Court's decision set a legal precedent.Högsta **domstolens** beslut skapade en juridisk prejudikat.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
criminal
[Substantiv]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

brottsling, kriminell

brottsling, kriminell

Ex: The criminal confessed to robbing the bank .**Brottslingen** erkände att ha rånat banken.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
detective
[Substantiv]

a person, especially a police officer, whose job is to investigate and solve crimes and catch criminals

detektiv, utredare

detektiv, utredare

Ex: The police department asked the detective to reveal the identity of the culprit .Polisdepartementet bad **detektiven** att avslöja gärningsmannens identitet.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
DNA
[Substantiv]

(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses

DNA, deoxiribonukleinsyra

DNA, deoxiribonukleinsyra

Ex: DNA contains the instructions for building proteins in the body .**DNA** innehåller instruktionerna för att bygga proteiner i kroppen.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
evidence
[Substantiv]

a statement, document, or object that is used in a law court for establishing facts

bevis,  vittnesmål

bevis, vittnesmål

Ex: The evidence was overwhelming , and the jury quickly reached a verdict , convicting the defendant of all charges .**Bevisen** var överväldigande och juryn nådde snabbt ett utslag och fällde den åtalade på alla åtalspunkter.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
to fine
[Verb]

to make someone pay a sum of money as punishment for violation of the law

bötfälla, pålägga en bot

bötfälla, pålägga en bot

Ex: He was fined for littering in a public area .Han blev **bötfälld** för att ha sopat på en allmän plats.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
fingerprint
[Substantiv]

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

fingeravtryck, fingerspår

fingeravtryck, fingerspår

Ex: Fingerprint evidence played a crucial role in convicting the perpetrator of the murder.**Fingeravtrycks**bevis spelade en avgörande roll för att fälla mördaren.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
fine
[Substantiv]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

böter, straffavgift

böter, straffavgift

Ex: The judge imposed a fine on the company for environmental violations .Domaren ålade ett **bötesbelopp** på företaget för miljöbrott.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
forensic
[adjektiv]

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

forensisk, kriminalteknisk

forensisk, kriminalteknisk

Ex: The detective relied on forensic evidence to solve the case .Detektiven förlitade sig på **forensiska** bevis för att lösa fallet.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
guilty
[adjektiv]

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

skyldig, ansvarig

skyldig, ansvarig

Ex: The jury found the defendant guilty of the crime based on the evidence presented .Juryn fann den åtalade **skyldig** till brottet baserat på de presenterade bevisen.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
innocent
[adjektiv]

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

oskyldig, inte skyldig

oskyldig, inte skyldig

Ex: The innocent driver was not at fault for the car accident caused by the other driver 's negligence .Den **oskyldiga** föraren var inte skyldig till bilolyckan orsakad av den andra förarens vårdslöshet.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
jury
[Substantiv]

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

jury, jurypanel

jury, jurypanel

Ex: The jury was composed of individuals from various professions and backgrounds .**Juryn** bestod av individer från olika yrken och bakgrunder.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
to kidnap
[Verb]

to take someone away and hold them in captivity, typically to demand something for their release

kidnappa, bortföra

kidnappa, bortföra

Ex: She was terrified when she realized that they intended to kidnap her .Hon var skräckslagen när hon insåg att de avsåg att **kidnappa** henne.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
offense
[Substantiv]

any act that is against a law

överträdelse, brott

överträdelse, brott

Ex: He was arrested for a minor offense, but was released with a warning .Han arresterades för ett mindre **brott**, men släpptes med en varning.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
penalty
[Substantiv]

a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

straff, påföljd

straff, påföljd

Ex: He was given a penalty for breaking the terms of his contract .Han fick ett **straff** för att ha brutit mot villkoren i sitt kontrakt.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
pickpocket
[Substantiv]

a criminal who steals money or other goods from people's pockets or bags

ficktjuv, tjuv

ficktjuv, tjuv

Ex: He had to cancel his credit cards after a pickpocket took his wallet during the festival .Han var tvungen att avbryta sina kreditkort efter att en **ficktjuv** tog hans plånbok under festivalen.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
proof
[Substantiv]

information or evidence that proves the truth or existence of something

bevis, vittnesbörd

bevis, vittnesbörd

Ex: She offered proof of her payment by showing the receipt from the transaction .Hon erbjöd **bevis** på sin betalning genom att visa kvittot från transaktionen.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
punishment
[Substantiv]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

straff, bestraffning

straff, bestraffning

Ex: He accepted his punishment without complaint .Han accepterade sitt **straff** utan klagan.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
robbery
[Substantiv]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

rån, stöld

rån, stöld

Ex: The jewelry store was hit by a robbery in broad daylight , with expensive items stolen .Juvelerarbutiken drabbades av ett **rån** mitt på dagen, med dyra föremål stulna.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

döma

döma

Ex: After the trial , the judge carefully sentenced the convicted murderer .Efter rättegången dömde domaren den fällde mördaren noggrant.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in

to steal goods from a store by secretly taking them without paying

snatta, stjäla från en butik

snatta, stjäla från en butik

Ex: The employee noticed the man shoplifting and immediately called the police .Den anställde märkte att mannen **snattade** och ringde omedelbart polisen.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
to steal
[Verb]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

stjäla, snatta

stjäla, snatta

Ex: While we were at the party , someone was stealing valuables from the guests .Medan vi var på festen, **stäl** någon värdesaker från gästerna.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
suspect
[Substantiv]

someone who is believed to be guilty of an offence

misstänkt

misstänkt

Ex: Despite being a suspect, he insisted he was innocent until proven guilty .**Trots att han var en misstänkt**, insisterade han på att han var oskyldig tills hans skuld bevisades.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
suspicious
[adjektiv]

not conforming to the expected or usual pattern, giving rise to doubt or concern

misstänkt, tvivelaktig

misstänkt, tvivelaktig

Ex: A suspicious noise came from the dark alley .Ett **misstänkt** ljud kom från den mörka gränden.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in

to start a legal process against someone or something to resolve a dispute

Ex: He took the matter to court to resolve the ongoing property dispute with his neighbor.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
thief
[Substantiv]

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

tjuv, inbrottstjuv

tjuv, inbrottstjuv

Ex: The thief attempted to escape through the alley , but the police quickly cornered him .**Tjuven** försökte fly genom gränden, men polisen trängde snabbt in honom.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
to trace
[Verb]

to find someone or something, often by following a series of clues or evidence

spåra, följa

spåra, följa

Ex: The investigators recently traced the counterfeit money to a local printing shop .Utredarna spårade nyligen de falska pengarna till en lokal tryckeri.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
trial
[Substantiv]

a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

rättegång, förhör

rättegång, förhör

Ex: The lawyer prepared extensively for the trial, gathering all necessary documents and witness statements .Advokaten förberedde sig omfattande för **rättegången**, samlade alla nödvändiga dokument och vittnesutsagor.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
regulation
[Substantiv]

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

förordning, reglering

förordning, reglering

Ex: Environmental regulations limit the amount of pollutants that factories can release into the air and water .Miljö**regler** begränsar mängden föroreningar som fabriker kan släppa ut i luften och vattnet.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
requirement
[Substantiv]

a necessary condition that has to be fulfilled

krav, nödvändigt villkor

krav, nödvändigt villkor

Ex: Submitting the application on time is a strict requirement.Att skicka in ansökan i tid är ett strikt **krav**.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
system
[Substantiv]

a procedure or process for obtaining an objective

system, förfarande

system, förfarande

daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
to forbid
[Verb]

to not give permission typically through the use of authority, rules, etc.

förbjuda,  neka

förbjuda, neka

Ex: The law forbids smoking in public places like restaurants and bars .Lagen **förbjuder** rökning på offentliga platser som restauranger och barer.
daily words
wordlist
Stäng
Logga in
Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First)
LanGeek
Ladda ner LanGeek app