Das Buch Total English - Fortgeschritten - Einheit 2 – Referenz

the amount of money required to maintain basic needs and expenses in a particular place or location

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

kosmopolitisch

the basic physical structures and systems that support and enable the functioning of a society or organization, such as roads and bridges

Infrastruktur, Infrastrukturen

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

mild

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

Freiheit, Unabhängigkeit

the health services and treatments given to people

Gesundheitsversorgung, Gesundheitssystem

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

Lebensstandard

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

Monument

the number or frequency of criminal offenses that occur within a specific population or geographic area over a particular period of time, often expressed as a ratio or percentage

Kriminalitätsrate, Kriminalitätsindex

the state of being without a job

Arbeitslosigkeit

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

Stau, Verstopfung

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

Verschmutzung

related to the way humankind is sometimes divided into, which is based on physical attributes or shared ancestry

rassisch, ethnisch

a potentially dangerous area that people are not allowed to go in

Sperrgebiet, Gefahrenzone

the social activities and entertainment options that take place after dark, typically involving bars, clubs, live music, and other forms of entertainment

das Nachtleben, die nächtlichen Aktivitäten

in a place that is very far from where people usually go to

remaining fresh, pure, and unharmed, without any signs of decay or damage

unberührt, unverfälscht

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

vielfältig

feeling calm and peaceful, without any disturbances or things that might be upsetting

ruhig, friedlich

describing two or more things that are positioned next to each other

nebeneinander, seit an seit

extremely great in extent, size, or area

vast, riesig

(of a place or building) in a very poor condition, often due to negligence

verfallen, heruntergekommen

very beautiful, attractive, or impressive

umwerfend, beeindruckend

densely filled or crowded with people or things

voll, gedrängt

(of a place or environment) full of activity, energy, and excitement, often with a lot of people moving around and engaged in various tasks or social interactions

lebhaft, betriebsam

(of a concept, trend, or idea) to become popular

beliebt werden, ein Trend werden

to arrive at a location or event, often unexpectedly and without prior notice

erscheinen, auftauchen

to be capable of living or doing something using the available resources, knowledge, money, etc.

zurechtkommen, über die Runden kommen

to be socially fit for or belong within a particular group or environment

sich einfügen, sich integrieren

to make oneself look neat or stylish, especially by dressing up or putting on makeup

sich herausputzen, sich schick machen

to write all the information that is needed in a form

ausfüllen

used to ask someone to wait or momentarily stop what they are doing

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

durchführen, ausführen

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

begegnen, auf etw stoßen

to start to like someone or something

sich anfreunden mit, Gefallen finden an

to attend to a specific task or responsibility

sich kümmern

to succeed in passing or enduring a difficult experience or period

durchstehen, meistern

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

entwickeln, ausdenken

to stay knowledgeable and informed about current events or developments in a specific field or area of interest

auf dem Laufenden bleiben, informiert bleiben

to be the most important factor in a situation

darauf hinauslaufen, abhängen von

to escape from someone or somewhere

entkommen, fliehen

to leave a surface and begin flying

starten

to return an amount of money that was borrowed

zurückzahlen, abzahlen

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

sich kümmern

to reach the same level or status as someone or something else, especially after falling behind

aufholen, nachholen

to remain in a specific place, job, or program for a longer period

bleiben, verweilen