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पुस्तक Total English - उन्नत - इकाई 2 - संदर्भ

यहां आपको यूनिट 2 से शब्दावली मिलेगी - टोटल इंग्लिश एडवांस्ड कोर्सबुक में संदर्भ, जैसे "कॉस्मोपॉलिटन", "हेल्थकेयर", "कैच ऑन", आदि।

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Total English - Advanced
cost of living
[वाक्यांश]

the amount of money required to maintain basic needs and expenses in a particular place or location

Ex: Retirees often move to countries with a cost of living to stretch their savings .
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साइन इन
cosmopolitan
[विशेषण]

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

अंतरराष्ट्रीय, सांस्कृतिक विविधता से भरा

अंतरराष्ट्रीय, सांस्कृतिक विविधता से भरा

Ex: cosmopolitan festival celebrated cultural diversity with vibrant performances .
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साइन इन
infrastructure
[संज्ञा]

the basic physical structures and systems that support and enable the functioning of a society or organization, such as roads and bridges

बुनियादी ढाँचा, अवसंरचना

बुनियादी ढाँचा, अवसंरचना

Ex: The earthquake damaged infrastructure, leaving thousands without electricity or clean water .
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साइन इन
mild
[विशेषण]

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

हल्का, सामान्य

हल्का, सामान्य

Ex: mild autumn day is perfect for a walk in the park .
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साइन इन
freedom
[संज्ञा]

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

स्वतंत्रता, आज़ादी

स्वतंत्रता, आज़ादी

Ex: The protesters demanded freedom for all citizens .
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साइन इन
healthcare
[संज्ञा]

the health services and treatments given to people

स्वास्थ्य सेवा, स्वास्थ्य देखभाल

स्वास्थ्य सेवा, स्वास्थ्य देखभाल

Ex: Advances in technology have revolutionized healthcare, making treatments more effective and accessible .
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साइन इन
standard of living
[वाक्यांश]

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

Ex: Economic policies that promote job creation and income growth can positively impact standard of living for citizens .
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साइन इन
monument
[संज्ञा]

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

स्मारक, स्मृति स्थल

स्मारक, स्मृति स्थल

Ex: Every year , a memorial service is held at monument to remember those who lost their lives .
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साइन इन
crime rate
[संज्ञा]

the number or frequency of criminal offenses that occur within a specific population or geographic area over a particular period of time, often expressed as a ratio or percentage

अपराध दर, अपराध की आवृत्ति

अपराध दर, अपराध की आवृत्ति

Ex: Researchers analyze crime rate to study social trends .
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साइन इन
unemployment
[संज्ञा]

the state of being without a job

बेरोजगारी, काम की कमी

बेरोजगारी, काम की कमी

Ex: Many people faced unemployment during the global financial crisis .
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साइन इन
congestion
[संज्ञा]

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

भीड़-भाड़, जाम

भीड़-भाड़, जाम

Ex: Authorities worked to ease congestion near the busy intersection .
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साइन इन
pollution
[संज्ञा]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

प्रदूषण, दूषित

प्रदूषण, दूषित

Ex: pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .
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साइन इन
racial
[विशेषण]

related to the way humankind is sometimes divided into, which is based on physical attributes or shared ancestry

जातीय, नस्लीय

जातीय, नस्लीय

Ex: The census includes questions racial and ethnic background .
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साइन इन
no-go area
[संज्ञा]

a potentially dangerous area that people are not allowed to go in

निषिद्ध क्षेत्र, खतरे वाला क्षेत्र

निषिद्ध क्षेत्र, खतरे वाला क्षेत्र

Ex: The construction site is no-go area for unauthorized personnel for safety reasons .
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साइन इन
nightlife
[संज्ञा]

the social activities and entertainment options that take place after dark, typically involving bars, clubs, live music, and other forms of entertainment

रात की ज़िंदगी, रात का जीवन

रात की ज़िंदगी, रात का जीवन

Ex: She loves nightlife scene , especially the energetic dance clubs and rooftop bars .
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साइन इन
off the beaten track
[वाक्यांश]

in a place that is very far from where people usually go to

Ex: Their vacation took off the beaten track, deep into the wilderness , where they encountered breathtaking natural beauty .
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साइन इन
unspoiled
[विशेषण]

remaining fresh, pure, and unharmed, without any signs of decay or damage

असंसाधित, अविकृत

असंसाधित, अविकृत

Ex: The remote village maintained unspoiled charm , with traditional houses and untouched landscapes .
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साइन इन
diverse
[विशेषण]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

विविध, भिन्न

विविध, भिन्न

Ex: The festival diverse musical genres .
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साइन इन
tranquil
[विशेषण]

feeling calm and peaceful, without any disturbances or things that might be upsetting

शांत, निशान्त

शांत, निशान्त

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साइन इन
side by side
[विशेषण]

describing two or more things that are positioned next to each other

समानांतर, साथ-साथ

समानांतर, साथ-साथ

Ex: Their desks were side by side to encourage teamwork .
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साइन इन
vast
[विशेषण]

extremely great in extent, size, or area

विशाल, व्यापक

विशाल, व्यापक

Ex: From the top of the mountain , they could see vast valley below , dotted with tiny villages .
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साइन इन
rundown
[विशेषण]

(of a place or building) in a very poor condition, often due to negligence

पुराना और खस्ताहाल, जीर्ण

पुराना और खस्ताहाल, जीर्ण

Ex: rundown neighborhood had a high crime rate and few residents .
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साइन इन
stunning
[विशेषण]

very beautiful, attractive, or impressive

शानदार, अद्वितीय

शानदार, अद्वितीय

Ex: The movie ’s special effects were stunning that they felt almost real .
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साइन इन
packed
[विशेषण]

densely filled or crowded with people or things

भीड़भाड़ वाला, भरा हुआ

भीड़भाड़ वाला, भरा हुआ

Ex: The concert attracted packed crowd , with no empty seats in sight .
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साइन इन
bustling
[विशेषण]

(of a place or environment) full of activity, energy, and excitement, often with a lot of people moving around and engaged in various tasks or social interactions

व्यस्त, हलचल भरा

व्यस्त, हलचल भरा

Ex: bustling airport was a hive of activity , with travelers rushing to catch their flights .
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साइन इन
to catch on
[क्रिया]

(of a concept, trend, or idea) to become popular

लोकप्रिय होना, प्रसारित होना

लोकप्रिय होना, प्रसारित होना

Ex: His music didcatch on until years after its release .
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साइन इन
to turn up
[क्रिया]

to arrive at a location or event, often unexpectedly and without prior notice

आना, प्रकट होना

आना, प्रकट होना

Ex: The turned up at the charity event to show support .
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साइन इन
to get by
[क्रिया]

to be capable of living or doing something using the available resources, knowledge, money, etc.

निपटना, सामान्य काम चलाना

निपटना, सामान्य काम चलाना

Ex: In the wilderness , you learn get by with limited supplies and survival skills .
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साइन इन
to fit in
[क्रिया]

to be socially fit for or belong within a particular group or environment

मिलनसार होना, समाज में समाहित होना

मिलनसार होना, समाज में समाहित होना

Ex: Over time , he learned fit in with the local traditions and lifestyle .
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साइन इन
to do up
[क्रिया]

to make oneself look neat or stylish, especially by dressing up or putting on makeup

सजना, गुड़गुदी करना

सजना, गुड़गुदी करना

Ex: Wanting to make a good impression , she decided do up her hair and apply subtle makeup for the job interview .
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बंद करें
साइन इन
to fill in
[क्रिया]

to write all the information that is needed in a form

भरना, पूर्ण करना

भरना, पूर्ण करना

Ex: I filling in the application form for the new job .
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साइन इन
hold up
[वाक्य]

used to ask someone to wait or momentarily stop what they are doing

Ex: Hold up, can you repeat that last part ?
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साइन इन
to carry out
[क्रिया]

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

पूरा करना, निष्पादन करना

पूरा करना, निष्पादन करना

Ex: Before making a decision , it 's crucial carry out a cost-benefit analysis of the proposed changes .
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साइन इन
to come across
[क्रिया]

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

मिलना, सामना करना

मिलना, सामना करना

Ex: I did n't expect come across an old friend from high school at the conference , but it was a pleasant surprise .
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साइन इन
to take to
[क्रिया]

to start to like someone or something

किसी की पसंद करना, किसी के प्रति आकर्षित होना

किसी की पसंद करना, किसी के प्रति आकर्षित होना

Ex: The took to the charity event , showing overwhelming support .
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बंद करें
साइन इन
to see to
[क्रिया]

to attend to a specific task or responsibility

देखभाल करना, सुनिश्चित करना

देखभाल करना, सुनिश्चित करना

Ex: The manager see to the customer complaints promptly .
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साइन इन
to get through
[क्रिया]

to succeed in passing or enduring a difficult experience or period

गुजारना, निकलना

गुजारना, निकलना

Ex: It 's a hard phase , but with support , you get through it .
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साइन इन
to come up with
[क्रिया]

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

सोचना, निर्माण करना

सोचना, निर्माण करना

Ex: came up with a creative solution to the problem .
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साइन इन
to keep up
[क्रिया]

to stay knowledgeable and informed about current events or developments in a specific field or area of interest

अपडेट रहना, जानकारी बनाए रखना

अपडेट रहना, जानकारी बनाए रखना

Ex: In the rapidly evolving tech industry , it 's crucial keep up with the latest advancements and trends .
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साइन इन
to come down to
[क्रिया]

to be the most important factor in a situation

आखिरकार इस पर निर्भर करना, इसका निष्कर्ष यह है कि

आखिरकार इस पर निर्भर करना, इसका निष्कर्ष यह है कि

Ex: Winning the game come down to who makes fewer mistakes .
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बंद करें
साइन इन
to get away
[क्रिया]

to escape from someone or somewhere

भागना, चुकना

भागना, चुकना

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साइन इन
to take off
[क्रिया]

to leave a surface and begin flying

उड़ान भरना, उड़ना

उड़ान भरना, उड़ना

Ex: As the helicopter prepared take off, the rotor blades began to spin .
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साइन इन
to pay back
[क्रिया]

to return an amount of money that was borrowed

चुकाना, वापस करना

चुकाना, वापस करना

Ex: I need pay back the money I borrowed from John .
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साइन इन
to look after
[क्रिया]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

देखभाल करना, संबालना

देखभाल करना, संबालना

Ex: The looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .
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साइन इन
to catch up
[क्रिया]

to reach the same level or status as someone or something else, especially after falling behind

पीछे रह जाना, समान स्तर पर आना

पीछे रह जाना, समान स्तर पर आना

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साइन इन
to stay on
[क्रिया]

to remain in a specific place, job, or program for a longer period

रुकना, बने रहना

रुकना, बने रहना

Ex: The musician decided stay on with the band for another album and tour .
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साइन इन
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