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Książka Total English - Zaawansowany - Część 2 – Odniesienie

Tutaj znajdziesz słownictwo z Części 2 – Referencje z podręcznika Total English Advanced, takie jak „kosmopolityczny”, „opieka zdrowotna”, „catch on” itp.

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Total English - Advanced

the amount of money required to maintain basic needs and expenses in a particular place or location

Ex: Retirees often move to countries with a cost of living to stretch their savings .
cosmopolitan
[przymiotnik]

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

kosmopolityczny, wielokulturowy

kosmopolityczny, wielokulturowy

Ex: The university’s cosmopolitan student body fostered an environment of global understanding.
infrastructure
[Rzeczownik]

the basic physical structures and systems that support and enable the functioning of a society or organization, such as roads and bridges

infrastruktura, podstawa materialna

infrastruktura, podstawa materialna

Ex: The earthquake damaged infrastructure, leaving thousands without electricity or clean water .
mild
[przymiotnik]

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

łagodny, umiarkowany

łagodny, umiarkowany

Ex: mild autumn day is perfect for a walk in the park .
freedom
[Rzeczownik]

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

wolność, swoboda

wolność, swoboda

Ex: The protesters demanded freedom for all citizens .
healthcare
[Rzeczownik]

the health services and treatments given to people

opieka zdrowotna, usługi zdrowotne

opieka zdrowotna, usługi zdrowotne

Ex: Advances in technology have revolutionized healthcare, making treatments more effective and accessible .

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

Ex: Economic policies that promote job creation and income growth can positively impact standard of living for citizens .
monument
[Rzeczownik]

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

pomnik, monument

pomnik, monument

Ex: Every year , a memorial service is held at monument to remember those who lost their lives .
crime rate
[Rzeczownik]

the number or frequency of criminal offenses that occur within a specific population or geographic area over a particular period of time, often expressed as a ratio or percentage

wskaźnik przestępczości, nazwa przestępczości

wskaźnik przestępczości, nazwa przestępczości

Ex: Researchers analyze crime rate to study social trends .
unemployment
[Rzeczownik]

the state of being without a job

bezrobocie, stan bezrobocia

bezrobocie, stan bezrobocia

Ex: Many people faced unemployment during the global financial crisis .
congestion
[Rzeczownik]

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

korek, zator drogowy

korek, zator drogowy

Ex: Traffic congestion is a major issue during the holidays.
pollution
[Rzeczownik]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

zanieczyszczenie, skażenie

zanieczyszczenie, skażenie

Ex: pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .
racial
[przymiotnik]

related to the way humankind is sometimes divided into, which is based on physical attributes or shared ancestry

rasowy, etniczny

rasowy, etniczny

Ex: The census includes questions racial and ethnic background .
no-go area
[Rzeczownik]

a potentially dangerous area that people are not allowed to go in

strefa zakazana, teren niebezpieczny

strefa zakazana, teren niebezpieczny

Ex: The construction site is no-go area for unauthorized personnel for safety reasons .
nightlife
[Rzeczownik]

the social activities and entertainment options that take place after dark, typically involving bars, clubs, live music, and other forms of entertainment

życie nocne, nocne życie

życie nocne, nocne życie

Ex: She loves nightlife scene , especially the energetic dance clubs and rooftop bars .

in a place that is very far from where people usually go to

Ex: They went off the beaten route to find an untouched beach for their vacation.
unspoiled
[przymiotnik]

remaining fresh, pure, and unharmed, without any signs of decay or damage

nieskazitelny, dziki

nieskazitelny, dziki

Ex: The fruit was picked at the peak of ripeness and was still unspoiled when it arrived at the market.
diverse
[przymiotnik]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

różnorodny, zróżnicowany

różnorodny, zróżnicowany

Ex: The festival diverse musical genres .
tranquil
[przymiotnik]

feeling calm and peaceful, without any disturbances or things that might be upsetting

spokojny, tranquilny

spokojny, tranquilny

Ex: His tranquil demeanor helped calm those around him during the stressful situation.
side by side
[przymiotnik]

describing two or more things that are positioned next to each other

obok siebie, stojące obok siebie

obok siebie, stojące obok siebie

Ex: Their desks were side by side to encourage teamwork .
vast
[przymiotnik]

extremely great in extent, size, or area

ogromny, rozległy

ogromny, rozległy

Ex: From the top of the mountain , they could see vast valley below , dotted with tiny villages .
rundown
[przymiotnik]

(of a place or building) in a very poor condition, often due to negligence

zrujnowany, zaniedbany

zrujnowany, zaniedbany

Ex: The small rundown shop barely attracted any customers anymore.
stunning
[przymiotnik]

very beautiful, attractive, or impressive

oszałamiający, zachwycający

oszałamiający, zachwycający

Ex: The movie 's special effects were stunning that they felt almost real .
packed
[przymiotnik]

densely filled or crowded with people or things

zapełniony, zatłoczony

zapełniony, zatłoczony

Ex: The concert attracted packed crowd , with no empty seats in sight .
bustling
[przymiotnik]

(of a place or environment) full of activity, energy, and excitement, often with a lot of people moving around and engaged in various tasks or social interactions

żywotny, tętniący życiem

żywotny, tętniący życiem

Ex: bustling airport was a hive of activity , with travelers rushing to catch their flights .
to catch on
[Czasownik]

(of a concept, trend, or idea) to become popular

zyskać popularność, przyjąć się

zyskać popularność, przyjąć się

Ex: His music didcatch on until years after its release .
to turn up
[Czasownik]

to arrive at a location or event, often unexpectedly and without prior notice

pojawić się, stawić się

pojawić się, stawić się

Ex: The turned up at the charity event to show support .
to get by
[Czasownik]

to be capable of living or doing something using the available resources, knowledge, money, etc.

radzić sobie, dawać sobie radę

radzić sobie, dawać sobie radę

Ex: In the wilderness , you learn get by with limited supplies and survival skills .
to fit in
[Czasownik]

to be socially fit for or belong within a particular group or environment

dopasować się, wtopić się

dopasować się, wtopić się

Ex: Over time , he learned fit in with the local traditions and lifestyle .
to do up
[Czasownik]

to make oneself look neat or stylish, especially by dressing up or putting on makeup

doprowadzić się do porządku, ubrankować się

doprowadzić się do porządku, ubrankować się

Ex: The event called for a more formal look, so everyone took the opportunity to do themselves up in classy outfits.
to fill in
[Czasownik]

to write all the information that is needed in a form

wypełniać, uzupełniać

wypełniać, uzupełniać

Ex: The secretary filled the boss's schedule in with the upcoming appointments.
hold up
[Zdanie]

used to ask someone to wait or momentarily stop what they are doing

Ex: Hold up, can you repeat that last part?
to carry out
[Czasownik]

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

przeprowadzić, zrealizować

przeprowadzić, zrealizować

Ex: Before making a decision , it 's crucial carry out a cost-benefit analysis of the proposed changes .
to come across
[Czasownik]

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

natknąć się na, napotkać

natknąć się na, napotkać

Ex: I did n't expect come across an old friend from high school at the conference , but it was a pleasant surprise .
to take to
[Czasownik]

to start to like someone or something

zaprzyjaźnić się z, polubić

zaprzyjaźnić się z, polubić

Ex: The took to the charity event , showing overwhelming support .
to see to
[Czasownik]

to attend to a specific task or responsibility

zająć się, dopilnować

zająć się, dopilnować

Ex: The manager see to the customer complaints promptly .
to get through
[Czasownik]

to succeed in passing or enduring a difficult experience or period

przezwyciężyć, przetrwać

przezwyciężyć, przetrwać

Ex: It's a hard phase, but with support, you can get through it.
to come up with
[Czasownik]

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

wymyślić, opracować

wymyślić, opracować

Ex: came up with a creative solution to the problem .
to keep up
[Czasownik]

to stay knowledgeable and informed about current events or developments in a specific field or area of interest

utrzymywać się na bieżąco, śledzić na bieżąco

utrzymywać się na bieżąco, śledzić na bieżąco

Ex: In the rapidly evolving tech industry, it's crucial to keep up with the latest advancements and trends.
to come down to
[Czasownik]

to be the most important factor in a situation

odnosić się do, dojść do sedna

odnosić się do, dojść do sedna

Ex: Winning the game come down to who makes fewer mistakes .
to get away
[Czasownik]

to escape from someone or somewhere

uciec, zbiec

uciec, zbiec

Ex: The bank robber tried to get away with the stolen cash, but the police caught up to him.
to take off
[Czasownik]

to leave a surface and begin flying

wznieść się, startować

wznieść się, startować

Ex: As the helicopter prepared take off, the rotor blades began to spin .
to pay back
[Czasownik]

to return an amount of money that was borrowed

spłacać, oddawać

spłacać, oddawać

Ex: I need to pay back the money I borrowed from John.
to look after
[Czasownik]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

opiekować się, troszczyć się o

opiekować się, troszczyć się o

Ex: The looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .
to catch up
[Czasownik]

to reach the same level or status as someone or something else, especially after falling behind

dogonić, nadrabiać

dogonić, nadrabiać

Ex: The company struggled to catch up with the rapidly evolving market trends.
to stay on
[Czasownik]

to remain in a specific place, job, or program for a longer period

pozostać, nadal być

pozostać, nadal być

Ex: The musician decided to stay on with the band for another album and tour.
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