Aklat Total English - Advanced - Yunit 2 - Sanggunian

the amount of money required to maintain basic needs and expenses in a particular place or location

gastos ng pamumuhay

including a wide range of people with different nationalities and cultures

kosmopolitan

the basic physical structures and systems that support and enable the functioning of a society or organization, such as roads and bridges

imprastraktura

(of weather) pleasantly warm and less cold than expected

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

laya

the health services and treatments given to people

Pangangalaga sa kalusugan

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

pamantayan ng buhay

a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event

monumento

the number or frequency of criminal offenses that occur within a specific population or geographic area over a particular period of time, often expressed as a ratio or percentage

rate ng krimen

the state of being without a job

pagkawala ng trabaho

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

kasikipan

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

karumihan

related to the way humankind is sometimes divided into, which is based on physical attributes or shared ancestry

lahi

a potentially dangerous area that people are not allowed to go in

lugar na bawal pumunta

the social activities and entertainment options that take place after dark, typically involving bars, clubs, live music, and other forms of entertainment

panggabing buhay

in a place that is very far from where people usually go to

napakalayo at walang tao na lokasyon

remaining in a natural or original state without any alteration, damage, or decay

hindi nasisira

of various and different types

iba't iba

feeling calm and peaceful, without any disturbances or things that might be upsetting

tahimik

describing two or more things that are positioned next to each other

magkatabi

extremely great in extent, size, or area

malawak

(of a place or building) in a very poor condition, often due to negligence

takbo pababa

very beautiful, attractive, or impressive

nakakasilaw

tightly or densely filled or crowded with people or things

masikip

(of a place or environment) full of activity, energy, and excitement, often with a lot of people moving around and engaged in various tasks or social interactions

abala

(of a concept, trend, or idea) to become popular

to arrive at a location or event, often unexpectedly and without prior notice

to be capable of living or doing something using the available resources, knowledge, money, etc.

pagiging may kakayahan at malaya

to be socially fit for or belong within a particular group or environment

to make oneself look neat or stylish, especially by dressing up or putting on makeup

to write all the information that is needed in a form

pagpuno (isang form, atbp.)

used to ask someone to wait or momentarily stop what they are doing

maghintay

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

to discover, meet, or find someone or something by accident

hindi sinasadyang nakatagpo

to start to like someone or something

to attend to a specific task or responsibility

pagkuha ng responsibilidad para sa isang bagay

to succeed in passing or enduring a difficult experience or period

pagtitiis sa isang bagay

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

makabuo ng

to stay knowledgeable and informed about current events or developments in a specific field or area of interest

mamadig

to be the most important factor in a situation

to escape from someone or somewhere

hindi makita

to leave a surface and begin flying

lumilipad

to return an amount of money that was borrowed

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

pag-aalaga ng isang tao o isang bagay

to reach the same level or status as someone or something else, especially after falling behind

kunin

to remain in a specific place, job, or program for a longer period