Λεξιλόγιο για το IELTS Academic (Βαθμολογία 6-7) - Biology
Εδώ, θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις σχετικές με τη Βιολογία που είναι απαραίτητες για την ακαδημαϊκή εξέταση IELTS.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
a substance that all living organisms produce that brings about a chemical reaction without being altered itself

ένζυμο
a thin sheet of tissue that separates or covers the inner parts of an organism

μεμβράνη, επιμήκης
a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

ιστός, κυτταρικός ιστός
(biology) the colorless liquid part of the blood in which the blood cells are suspended

πλάσμα
any of a class of organic substances that do not dissolve in water that include many natural oils, waxes, and steroids

λιπίδιο, λίπος
any organic compound that creates the basic structure of proteins

αμινοξύ, αμινοξέα
a junction between two nerve cells, consisting of a minute gap across which impulses pass by diffusion of a neurotransmitter

συνάψη, συνάφεια μεταξύ δύο νευρικών κυττάρων
the genetic makeup of an organism, determined by the combination of genes inherited from its parents

γονότυπο
a type of cell division that creates reproductive cells with half the usual number of chromosomes

μείωση, υπολογιστική κυτταρική διαίρεση
a type of cell division that results in the formation of two daughter cells, each having the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell

μίτωση, ισόπολη κυτταρική διαίρεση
the system of glands and organs that produce and release hormones into the bloodstream, regulating various physiological functions and maintaining homeostasis

ενδοκρινικό σύστημα, ενδοκρινικός
a gland that secretes substances, such as enzymes or mucus, through ducts that lead to the external environment or a body cavity, rather than directly into the bloodstream

εξωκρινής, εξωκρινής αδένας
a steroid hormone that the body produces and is used in medicine to help cure skin diseases

κορτιζόλη, στερεοειδής ορμόνη που παράγει το σώμα και χρησιμοποιείται στην ιατρική για να βοηθήσει στην θεραπεία των δερματικών παθήσεων
something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

ερέθισμα, κίνητρο
a long, slender projection of a nerve cell that conducts electrical impulses away from the cell body towards other neurons or target cells

άξονας, νευρίτης
a small, membrane-bound sac within a cell, involved in the transport, storage, or release of substances

κυστίδιο, κενό
Λεξιλόγιο για το IELTS Academic (Βαθμολογία 6-7) |
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