Ανθρωπιστικές Επιστήμες SAT - Δίκαιο και Υποχρεώσεις
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με το δίκαιο και τις υποχρεώσεις, όπως "affidavit", "felony", "judicial" κ.λπ., που θα χρειαστείτε για να περάσετε τα SAT σας.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
the formal process or legal action taken within a court to resolve a dispute, administer justice, etc.

διαδικασία, δίκη
an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document

διάταξη, ρήτρα
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

ένορκη δήλωση, αφιδαβίτ
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

μαρτυρία, κατάθεση
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

απόφαση, κατάφαση
a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

κακούργημα, felony
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

εκτίμηση ποινής
a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

ποινή, κύρωση
a written statement in a legal case, outlining the harmful statements made against someone and what they seek from the court

δυσφήμηση, συκοφαντία
a person or group of people who control the property or money that belongs to another person

επιμελητής, διαχειριστής
a person who commits a crime

παραβάτης, εγκληματίας
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

ετυμηγορία, απόφαση
an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

αθώωση, απαλλαγή
a prison or correctional facility where individuals convicted of serious crimes are confined and undergo rehabilitation

φυλακή, διορθωτικό ίδρυμα
an institution designed to reform or rehabilitate young offenders rather than simply punish them

αναμορφωτήριο, ιδρυμα επανένταξης
according to or allowed by law

νομικός, καταστατικός
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

δικαστικός
(of a judicial sentence) establishing a range of time within which the offender will serve their sentence, with the possibility of early release

αόριστος, απροσδιόριστης διάρκειας
to officially accuse a person of a crime

κατηγορώ, ενάγω
to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away

εξορίζω, αποβάλλω
to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

εξορίζω, αποβάλλω
to officially state that something is illegal

απαγορεύω, κηρύσσω παράνομο
to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

εξουσιοδοτώ, εγκρίνω
to approve a proposed law

επιβάλλω, εγκρίνω
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

καταδικάζω, αποφαίνομαι ένοχος
to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

εκτελώ, εκτελώ θανατική ποινή
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

καταδικάζω, κατηγορώ
to officially resolve a disagreement between people

διαιτητεύω, μεσολαβώ
a legally binding contract between parties, typically individuals or businesses, that outlines confidential information that the parties agree not to disclose to others

συμφωνία μη αποκάλυψης, σύμβαση εμπιστευτικότητας
the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent

εχεμύθεια, επαγγελματικό απόρρητο
an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so

υποχρέωση, καθήκον
an action that is against a law. regulation, or agreement

παράβαση, παραβίαση
the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

παράβαση, αδίκημα
unable to be broken or dishonored, often due to its importance or protection by law or custom

απαράβατος, ιερός
to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

απαλλάσσω, εξαιρώ
to state that one is bound to do something specific

δεσμεύομαι, υποσχέομαι
to give someone the responsibility of taking care of something important, such as a task, duty, or information

εμπιστεύομαι, αναθέτω
to make a binding agreement

δεσμεύομαι, υπόσχομαι
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