elEL
Πίνακας Κατάταξης
Λειτουργία νυχτερινής λήψης
pattern

Ανθρωπιστικές Επιστήμες SAT - Εξουσία και Κυβέρνηση

Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με την εξουσία και τη διακυβέρνηση, όπως "coalition", "suffrage", "abdicate" κ.λπ. που θα χρειαστείτε για να περάσετε τα SAT σας.

review-disable

Ανασκόπηση

flashcard-disable

Κάρτες

spelling-disable

Ορθογραφία

quiz-disable

Κουίζ

Ξεκινήστε να μαθαίνετε
SAT Vocabulary for Humanities
allegiance
[ουσιαστικό]

a committed loyalty or dedication to a particular cause, group, or belief

πίστη, αφοσίωση

πίστη, αφοσίωση

Ex: The secret society demanded allegiance from its members .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
coalition
[ουσιαστικό]

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

συμμαχία, συνομοσπονδία

συμμαχία, συνομοσπονδία

Ex: The trade union formed coalition with student organizations to advocate for better working conditions and affordable education .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
lobby
[ουσιαστικό]

an organized group of individuals or organizations that actively seek to influence public officials and policymakers on specific issues or laws

λογοθεσία, πιέσεις

λογοθεσία, πιέσεις

Ex: The gun lobby mobilized its members to oppose proposed gun control legislation through grassroots campaigns and lobbying efforts .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
ally
[ουσιαστικό]

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

σύμμαχος, σύμμαχοι

σύμμαχος, σύμμαχοι

Ex: Even in peacetime, the two countries remained close allies, working together on economic and environmental issues.
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
monarch
[ουσιαστικό]

a person who has the power to rule over a kingdom or empire, especially someone who inherits this power

μοναρχικός (monarhikos), μονοάρχης (monoarchis)

μοναρχικός (monarhikos), μονοάρχης (monoarchis)

Ex: He collected coins and stamps featuring images of various monarchs.
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
accession
[ουσιαστικό]

the action of assuming an important position or title

πρόσβαση, αναρρίχηση

πρόσβαση, αναρρίχηση

Ex: After years of training and dedication , accession to the rank of general was a proud moment for his family .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
successor
[ουσιαστικό]

a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else

διάδοχος, υποδιάδοχος

διάδοχος, υποδιάδοχος

Ex: The company was eager to find a worthy successor to continue the founder's legacy and lead it into the future.
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
dynasty
[ουσιαστικό]

a lineage of kings who rule a country or nation over a long period of time

Δυναστεία, Βασιλική γραμμή

Δυναστεία, Βασιλική γραμμή

Ex: Historians study the rise and fall of dynasties to understand political changes over time .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
despotism
[ουσιαστικό]

a form of government where a single ruler or authority exercises absolute power without checks or limitations

δεσποτισμός, αυταρχισμός

δεσποτισμός, αυταρχισμός

Ex: The transition despotism to democracy required a prolonged struggle for civil rights and political freedoms .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
dictator
[ουσιαστικό]

a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

δικτάτορας, τύραννος

δικτάτορας, τύραννος

Ex: After years of suffering under dictator, the people rose up in a revolution to demand democracy .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
suffrage
[ουσιαστικό]

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

ψηφοφορία, εκλογικό δικαίωμα

ψηφοφορία, εκλογικό δικαίωμα

Ex: Universal suffrage ensures that all adult citizens have the right to vote.
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
reform
[ουσιαστικό]

organized efforts aimed at improving or changing existing laws, policies, or practices to address perceived injustices or inefficiencies

μεταρρύθμιση, αναμόρφωση

μεταρρύθμιση, αναμόρφωση

Ex: The reform campaign sought to strengthen workers ' rights and improve workplace conditions nationwide .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
guerrilla
[ουσιαστικό]

a person who participates in irregular fighting as a member of an unofficial military group

αντάρτης, επαναστάτης

αντάρτης, επαναστάτης

Ex: The documentary explored the motivations and challenges faced by guerrilla fighters in conflict zones .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
rebellion
[ουσιαστικό]

an organized action, usually violent, against an authority, attempting to bring about a change

επανάσταση, ανταρσία

επανάσταση, ανταρσία

Ex: The king tried to negotiate with the leaders of rebellion.
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
mutiny
[ουσιαστικό]

a bold uprising by a group, often soldiers or sailors, against their leaders

στάση, ανταρσία

στάση, ανταρσία

Ex: The idea of mutiny started when the troops did n't get their proper pay and benefits .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
revolt
[ουσιαστικό]

a rebellion or uprising, often involving violence, by a group of people against an authority or ruling power

επανάσταση, αντίσταση

επανάσταση, αντίσταση

Ex: revolt spread quickly across the region , gaining support .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
sedition
[ουσιαστικό]

the act of rebellion or resistance against established authority, typically through speech or conduct

στάση, αντεπανάσταση

στάση, αντεπανάσταση

Ex: Distributing flyers promoting armed rebellion resulted sedition against the activist group .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
uprising
[ουσιαστικό]

a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power

Εξέγερση, Ανταρσία

Εξέγερση, Ανταρσία

daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
servitude
[ουσιαστικό]

a condition in which individuals are forced to work or provide services against their will, without the ability to freely leave or negotiate their conditions

δουλεία, σερβιτούρα

δουλεία, σερβιτούρα

Ex: Human trafficking victims often suffer from prolonged periods servitude, subjected to physical and psychological abuse .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
liberty
[ουσιαστικό]

the ability to make decisions or act freely according to one's own will, without being restricted by external constraints

ελευθερία, αυτονομία

ελευθερία, αυτονομία

Ex: Everyone should have liberty to follow their own beliefs .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
liberation
[ουσιαστικό]

the pursuit or achievement of equal rights, freedoms, or social status for individuals or groups previously oppressed or restricted

απελευθέρωση, διάσωση

απελευθέρωση, διάσωση

Ex: The Civil Rights Movement in the United States was a pivotal period in the struggle for liberation and equality .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
independence
[ουσιαστικό]

the state of being free from the control of others

ανεξαρτησία, ελευθερία

ανεξαρτησία, ελευθερία

Ex: Many people strive independence in their careers , seeking self-sufficiency .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
regime
[ουσιαστικό]

a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

καθεστώς, καθεστώς διακυβέρνησης

καθεστώς, καθεστώς διακυβέρνησης

Ex: The authoritarian regime imposed strict censorship on the media.
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
tyrannical
[επίθετο]

using power or authority in a cruel and oppressive way against other people

τυραννικός, τυραννική

τυραννικός, τυραννική

Ex: Throughout history , societies have risen tyrannical regimes in the pursuit of freedom and equality .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
mandatory
[επίθετο]

ordered or required by a rule or law

υποχρεωτικός, καταναγκαστικός

υποχρεωτικός, καταναγκαστικός

Ex: Attending the annual general meeting mandatory for all shareholders .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
seditious
[επίθετο]

(of actions, speech, writings, etc.) encouraging rebellion against established authority or government

στασιαστικός, επαναστατικός

στασιαστικός, επαναστατικός

Ex: Seditious acts are closely monitored by law enforcement agencies to safeguard national security and public order .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
majoritarian
[επίθετο]

making decisions based on the preferences of the majority, often without significant consideration for the rights or interests of minority groups

πλειοψηφικός, κυρίαρχος

πλειοψηφικός, κυρίαρχος

Ex: Majoritarian tendencies in policymaking can lead to the neglect of marginalized communities.
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
imperial
[επίθετο]

related to the characteristics or actions of an empire or emperor

αυτοκρατορικός, imperial

αυτοκρατορικός, imperial

Ex: The decline of imperial system marked the end of an era in history .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
naval
[επίθετο]

relating to the armed forces that operate at seas or waters in general

ναυτικός, ναυτική

ναυτικός, ναυτική

Ex: Naval architects design ships for various purposes , from cargo transport to military operations .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
to relinquish
[ρήμα]

to voluntarily give up or surrender control, possession, or responsibility over something

παραιτούμαι, αποχωρώ

παραιτούμαι, αποχωρώ

Ex: The company relinquish its hold on the market .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
to commandeer
[ρήμα]

to officially take possession or control of something, typically for military or governmental purposes, often without the consent of the owner

καταλαμβάνω, κατασκοπεύω

καταλαμβάνω, κατασκοπεύω

Ex: In times of war , authorities have the power commandeer resources necessary for defense efforts .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
to abdicate
[ρήμα]

(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

παραιτώμαι, απαρνιέμαι

παραιτώμαι, απαρνιέμαι

Ex: The ruler abdicating the throne due to health concerns .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
to enforce
[ρήμα]

to ensure that a law or rule is followed

επιβάλλω, εφαρμόζω

επιβάλλω, εφαρμόζω

Ex: Security enforce the venue 's rules to ensure the safety and enjoyment of all attendees .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
to command
[ρήμα]

to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

διατάσσω, σκέφτομαι

διατάσσω, σκέφτομαι

Ex: The commands the team to focus on their defensive strategy .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
to boycott
[ρήμα]

to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change

αποχή, μπόικοτ

αποχή, μπόικοτ

Ex: The boycotted the exam because of unfair grading policies .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
to dominate
[ρήμα]

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

κατα dominate (katadominó), εξουσιάζω (exousiázo)

κατα dominate (katadominó), εξουσιάζω (exousiázo)

Ex: The dominates the tech industry , controlling most of the market share .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
to usurp
[ρήμα]

to wrongly take someone else's position, power, or right

καταλάβω, υφαρπάζω

καταλάβω, υφαρπάζω

Ex: The prince was accused of trying usurp his elder brother 's position .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
to entitle
[ρήμα]

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

δικαιώνω, ενδυναμώνω

δικαιώνω, ενδυναμώνω

Ex: Owning property in the neighborhood entitles residents to certain community privileges .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
to colonize
[ρήμα]

to settle and build communities in new, often unexplored, areas

αποικίζω, κατοικώ

αποικίζω, κατοικώ

Ex: While facing challenges , pioneers colonizing the unexplored territories .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
to ratify
[ρήμα]

to formally approve a decision, action, etc., typically through an official process or legal means

επικυρώνω, επιβεβαιώνω

επικυρώνω, επιβεβαιώνω

Ex: The board of directors met ratify the merger agreement between the two companies , officially sealing the deal .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
to sanction
[ρήμα]

to impose a penalty or punitive measure upon an individual, entity, or action

επικυρώνω, τιμωρώ

επικυρώνω, τιμωρώ

Ex: The sanctioned the company for tax evasion , imposing penalties and seizing assets to recover the owed taxes .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
to overrule
[ρήμα]

to use one's official or political authority to change or reject a previously made decision

αναιρώ, ανατρέπω

αναιρώ, ανατρέπω

Ex: In constitutional law , a higher court overrule legislation if it is deemed unconstitutional .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
to annex
[ρήμα]

to take control of or incorporate additional land into an existing country or state

προσαρτώ, καταλαμβάνω

προσαρτώ, καταλαμβάνω

Ex: The ruler 's ambition was annex neighboring kingdoms to consolidate his power .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
downtrodden
[επίθετο]

oppressed or treated unfairly, especially by those in power

καταπιεσμένος, καταθλιβόμενος

καταπιεσμένος, καταθλιβόμενος

Ex: The novel tells the story of downtrodden protagonist who rises against adversity .
daily words
wordlist
Κλείσιμο
Σύνδεση
Τα cookies είναι απενεργοποιημένα στο πρόγραμμα περιήγησής σας

Παρακαλούμε επιτρέψτε cookies στον ιστότοπό μας για να χρησιμοποιήσετε όλες τις λειτουργίες μας

LanGeek
Λήψη εφαρμογής LanGeek