El libro Solutions - Avanzado - Unidad 5 - 5A - Parte 1
Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 5 - 5A - Parte 1 del libro de curso Solutions Advanced, como 'ultimátum', 'insurgencia', 'atrocidad', etc.
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Cuestionario
a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

guerra
a disagreement or argument over something important

conflicto
a country that has agreed to support and help another country, especially during a war or conflict

aliado
a conflict where one side uses unconventional tactics to fight a stronger, more traditional military force

guerra asimétrica, conflicto asimétrico
La guerra asimétrica a menudo implica emboscadas y tácticas de guerrilla.
an extremely brutal act, especially in war

maldad
La comunidad internacional condenó la atrocidad, pidiendo una acción inmediata para llevar a los perpetradores ante la justicia.
a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

frontera
relating to people or activities that are not part of the armed forces

civil
the group of politicians in control of a country or state

gobierno
an alliance of different groups, political parties, or countries formed to work together for a particular purpose

coalición
a small, illegitimate military group characterized by fast-moving actions, utilizing violence, terrorism, traps, and hit-and-run tactics against official military and police forces

fuerza guerrillera, grupo guerrillero
El pueblo estaba controlado por una fuerza guerrillera que luchaba contra el ejército ocupante.
a rebellion or armed uprising against established authority

insurgencia
El ejército fue desplegado para combatir la insurgencia que se había extendido por el campo.
the act of entering another country or territory by military force, especially in order to occupy or control it

invasión
a person who leads or commands others

líder
a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

ocupación, profesión
the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

seguridad, estabilidad
units within legitimate armed forces, comprising elite soldiers specially trained to undertake challenging missions and combat adversaries such as guerrilla forces and terrorists

Fuerzas Especiales, Boinas Verdes
Se unió a las Fuerzas Especiales para servir en misiones internacionales de alto riesgo.
a person who uses or threatens violence to achieve political or ideological aims

terrorista
the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

capacitación, adiestramiento
a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

campo
groups of soldiers organized for military operations, often used to refer collectively to military personnel or forces in a particular area or situation

tropas, fuerzas militares
Las tropas enfrentaron condiciones duras mientras estaban desplegadas en el desierto.
to convey a speech, idea, etc. to an audience in a clear and effective manner

pronunciar, entregar
to guess how long something will last

dar
to officially start a legal process against someone, often with a document

publicar
to deliver a speech or presentation that publicly expresses one's ideas, plans, etc.

presentar
to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

enviar
to be given something or to accept something that is sent

recibir
to act according to a rule, law, order, or request

cumplir
to intentionally pay no or little attention to someone or something

ignorar
to remove something from a specific location or situation

retirar, quitar
a final and serious demand made by one person to another, which includes consequences if the demand is not met

ultimátum
La empresa presentó un ultimátum a los trabajadores, ofreciendo un aumento de sueldo o enfrentando despidos.
used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

ser, estar, tener
to take part in a violent physical action against someone

pelear, luchar
to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

ganar
to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

perder, fracasar
to officially tell people something

declarar, manifestar
to travel or move from one location to another

ir
the process of promoting to a new position or gaining political power

ascenso al poder, llegada al poder
La revolución llevó a el ascenso al poder de un nuevo líder que prometió cambios.
to take or begin to have power or responsibility

aceptar
to take hold of something suddenly and firmly

agarrar, coger
to capture a place and obtain control over it

tomar
to lose a position of power, authority, or influence, often as a result of a negative event or circumstance

caer, desplomarse
to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

rendirse, dejar de intentarlo
El equipo estaba perdiendo, pero no se rindieron, y su determinación condujo a una victoria de regreso.
