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El libro Solutions - Avanzado - Unidad 5 - 5A - Parte 1

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Unidad 5 - 5A - Parte 1 del libro de curso Solutions Advanced, como "ultimátum", "insurgencia", "atrocidad", etc.

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Solutions - Advanced
war
[Sustantivo]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

guerra

guerra

conflict
[Sustantivo]

a serious disagreement or argument, often involving opposing interests or ideas

conflicto

conflicto

ally
[Sustantivo]

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

aliado

aliado

Ex: As ally, they agreed to assist in military operations and share intelligence .
asymmetric warfare
[Sustantivo]

a conflict where one side uses unconventional tactics to fight a stronger, more traditional military force

guerra asimétrica, conflicto asimétrico

guerra asimétrica, conflicto asimétrico

atrocity
[Sustantivo]

an extremely brutal act, especially in war

maldad

maldad

border
[Sustantivo]

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

frontera

frontera

civilian
[Adjetivo]

relating to a person who is not a member of the military or police force and does not hold an official position in the government

civil

civil

government
[Sustantivo]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

gobierno

gobierno

coalition
[Sustantivo]

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

coalición

coalición

guerrilla force
[Sustantivo]

a small, illegitimate military group characterized by fast-moving actions, utilizing violence, terrorism, traps, and hit-and-run tactics against official military and police forces

fuerza guerrillera, grupo guerrillero

fuerza guerrillera, grupo guerrillero

insurgency
[Sustantivo]

a rebellion or armed uprising against established authority

insurgencia

insurgencia

Ex: After the fall of the regime , insurgency formed to challenge the new government .
invasion
[Sustantivo]

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

invasión

invasión

leader
[Sustantivo]

a person who leads or commands others

líder

líder

occupation
[Sustantivo]

a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

ocupación, profesión

ocupación, profesión

security
[Sustantivo]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

seguridad, estabilidad

seguridad, estabilidad

Special Forces
[Sustantivo]

units within legitimate armed forces, comprising elite soldiers specially trained to undertake challenging missions and combat adversaries such as guerrilla forces and terrorists

Fuerzas Especiales, Tropas de Operaciones Especiales

Fuerzas Especiales, Tropas de Operaciones Especiales

terrorist
[Sustantivo]

person who uses violence or threats to achieve political or ideological goals by targeting innocent people or civilians

terrorista, terrorista (en el contexto de grupos violentos)

terrorista, terrorista (en el contexto de grupos violentos)

training
[Sustantivo]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

capacitación, adiestramiento

capacitación, adiestramiento

camp
[Sustantivo]

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

campo

campo

troops
[Sustantivo]

groups of soldiers organized for military operations, often used to refer collectively to military personnel or forces in a particular area or situation

tropas, militares

tropas, militares

to deliver
[Verbo]

to convey a speech, idea, etc. to an audience in a clear and effective manner

pronunciar, dar

pronunciar, dar

to give
[Verbo]

to guess how long something will last

dar

dar

to issue
[Verbo]

to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

publicar

publicar

to present
[Verbo]

to deliver a speech or presentation that publicly expresses one's ideas, plans, etc.

presentar

presentar

to send
[Verbo]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

enviar

enviar

to receive
[Verbo]

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

recibir

recibir

to comply
[Verbo]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

cumplir

cumplir

to ignore
[Verbo]

to intentionally pay no or little attention to someone or something

ignorar

ignorar

to remove something from a specific location or situation

retirar, extraer

retirar, extraer

ultimatum
[Sustantivo]

a final and serious demand made by one person to another, which includes consequences if the demand is not met

ultimátum

ultimátum

to be
[Verbo]

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

ser, estar, tener

ser, estar, tener

to fight
[Verbo]

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

pelear, luchar

pelear, luchar

to win
[Verbo]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

ganar

ganar

to lose
[Verbo]

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

perder, sufrir una derrota

perder, sufrir una derrota

to declare
[Verbo]

to officially tell people something

declarar, manifestar

declarar, manifestar

Ex: declared his intention to run for mayor in the upcoming election .
to go
[Verbo]

to travel or move from one location to another

ir

ir

rise to power
[Sustantivo]

the process of promoting to a new position or gaining political power

ascenso al poder, promoción al poder

ascenso al poder, promoción al poder

to assume
[Verbo]

to take or begin to have power or responsibility

aceptar

aceptar

Ex: When the project manager left , assumed leadership and guided the team to completion .
to seize
[Verbo]

to suddenly and forcibly take hold of something

agarrar, coger

agarrar, coger

to take
[Verbo]

to capture a place and obtain control over it

tomar

tomar

to fall
[Verbo]

to lose a position of power, authority, or influence, often as a result of a negative event or circumstance

caer, perder poder

caer, perder poder

to give up
[Verbo]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

rendirse

rendirse

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