书籍 Solutions - 高级 - 单元 5 - 5A - 第 1 部分

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

战争

a serious disagreement or argument, often involving opposing interests or ideas

冲突, 争议

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

盟友, 伙伴

not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

不对称的

involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons

战争, 军事行动

an extremely brutal act, especially in war

暴行, 残暴行为

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

边界, 国界

relating to a person who is not a member of the military or police force and does not hold an official position in the government

平民的, 民用的

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

政府, 行政

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

联盟

a small, illegitimate military group characterized by fast-moving actions, utilizing violence, terrorism, traps, and hit-and-run tactics against official military and police forces

游击队, 游击力量

a rebellion or armed uprising against established authority

叛乱, 起义

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

入侵, 侵略

a person who leads or commands others

领导, 首领

a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

职业, 工作

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

安全

units within legitimate armed forces, comprising elite soldiers specially trained to undertake challenging missions and combat adversaries such as guerrilla forces and terrorists

特种部队, 精英部队

person who uses violence or threats to achieve political or ideological goals by targeting innocent people or civilians

恐怖分子, 恐怖分子

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

培训, 训练

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

军营, 军事基地

a group of soldiers or military personnel trained and organized to act together as a unit in military operations

部队, 军队

to convey a speech, idea, etc. to an audience in a clear and effective manner

发表, 演讲

to guess how long something will last

估计, 预测

to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

发布, 发行

to deliver a speech or presentation that publicly expresses one's ideas, plans, etc.

演讲, 呈现

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

发送, 寄送

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

接收, 接受

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

遵守, 配合

to intentionally pay no or little attention to someone or something

忽视, 不理

to remove something from a specific location or situation

撤回, 移除

a final and serious demand made by one person to another, which includes consequences if the demand is not met

最后通牒

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

是, 存在

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

斗争, 打斗

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

赢得, 获胜

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

输

to officially tell people something

宣布, 声明

to travel or move from one location to another

去, 前往

the process of promoting to a new position or gaining political power

崛起掌权, 获得权力

to take or begin to have power or responsibility

承担, 接任

to suddenly and forcibly take hold of something

抓住, 夺取

to capture a place and obtain control over it

占领, 夺取

to lose a position of power, authority, or influence, often as a result of a negative event or circumstance

下跌, 坠落

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

放弃, 放手