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Buku Solutions - Lanjutan - Unit 5 - 5A - Bagian 1

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 5 - 5A - Bagian 1 di buku pelajaran Solutions Advanced, seperti 'ultimatum', 'pemberontakan', 'kekejaman', dll.

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Solutions - Advanced
war
war
[Kata benda]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

perang

perang

Ex: The impact of war on civilians is often devastating, leading to displacement, injury, and loss. 
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conflict
conflict
[Kata benda]

a disagreement or argument over something important

konflik, perselisihan

konflik, perselisihan

Ex: She avoided conflict by compromising early. 
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ally
ally
[Kata benda]

a country that has agreed to support and help another country, especially during a war or conflict

sekutu,  negara sekutu

sekutu, negara sekutu

Ex: The government asked its allies for additional support. 
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asymmetric warfare
asymmetric warfare
[Kata benda]

a conflict where one side uses unconventional tactics to fight a stronger, more traditional military force

perang asimetris, konflik asimetris

perang asimetris, konflik asimetris

Ex: Asymmetric warfare often involves ambushes and guerrilla tactics. 

Perang asimetris sering melibatkan penyergapan dan taktik gerilya.

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atrocity
atrocity
[Kata benda]

an extremely brutal act, especially in war

kekejaman, kebiadaban

kekejaman, kebiadaban

Ex: The international community condemned the atrocity, calling for immediate action to bring the perpetrators to justice. 

Komunitas internasional mengutuk kekejaman, menyerukan tindakan segera untuk membawa pelaku ke pengadilan.

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border
border
[Kata benda]

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

perbatasan, batas

perbatasan, batas

Ex: Diplomatic tensions can escalate when disputes arise over the delineation of borders between nations. 
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civilian
civilian
[Adjektiva]

relating to people or activities that are not part of the armed forces

sipil,  bukan militer

sipil, bukan militer

Ex: He returned to civilian life after leaving the army. 
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government
government
[Kata benda]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

pemerintah, administrasi

pemerintah, administrasi

Ex: The government implemented new policies to improve the country's healthcare system and make it more accessible to all citizens. 
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coalition
coalition
[Kata benda]

an alliance of different groups, political parties, or countries formed to work together for a particular purpose

Ex: The coalition included organizations with different priorities. 
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guerrilla force
guerrilla force
[Kata benda]

a small, illegitimate military group characterized by fast-moving actions, utilizing violence, terrorism, traps, and hit-and-run tactics against official military and police forces

pasukan gerilya, kelompok gerilya

pasukan gerilya, kelompok gerilya

Ex: The village was controlled by a guerrilla force that fought against the occupying army. 

Desa itu dikendalikan oleh pasukan gerilya yang melawan tentara pendudukan.

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insurgency
insurgency
[Kata benda]

a rebellion or armed uprising against established authority

pemberontakan, perlawanan

pemberontakan, perlawanan

Ex: The army was deployed to combat the insurgency that had spread across the countryside. 

Pasukan dikerahkan untuk memerangi pemberontakan yang telah menyebar di pedesaan.

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invasion
invasion
[Kata benda]

the act of entering another country or territory by military force, especially in order to occupy or control it

invasi,  serangan

invasi, serangan

Ex: Historians examined the events that led to the invasion. 
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leader
leader
[Kata benda]

a person who leads or commands others

pemimpin, pemuka

pemimpin, pemuka

Ex: The company's leader implemented a new strategy to boost productivity. 
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occupation
occupation
[Kata benda]

a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

pekerjaan, profesi

pekerjaan, profesi

Ex: Teaching is a rewarding occupation that allows educators to make a positive impact on young minds. 
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security
security
[Kata benda]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

keamanan

keamanan

Ex: The new alarm system improved the security of their home significantly. 
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Special Forces
Special Forces
[Kata benda]

units within legitimate armed forces, comprising elite soldiers specially trained to undertake challenging missions and combat adversaries such as guerrilla forces and terrorists

Pasukan Khusus, Komando

Pasukan Khusus, Komando

Ex: He joined the Special Forces to serve in high-risk international assignments. 

Dia bergabung dengan Pasukan Khusus untuk bertugas dalam penugasan internasional berisiko tinggi.

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terrorist
terrorist
[Kata benda]

a person who uses or threatens violence to achieve political or ideological aims

teroris

teroris

Ex: Investigators believe the attacker had been recruited as a terrorist several years earlier. 
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training
training
[Kata benda]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

pelatihan, latihan

pelatihan, latihan

Ex: The new employees underwent intensive training to learn company policies and procedures. 
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camp
camp
[Kata benda]

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

kamp, markas

kamp, markas

Ex: Morale was high at the camp during their downtime. 
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troops
troops
[Kata benda]

groups of soldiers organized for military operations, often used to refer collectively to military personnel or forces in a particular area or situation

pasukan, kekuatan militer

pasukan, kekuatan militer

Ex: The troops faced harsh conditions while deployed in the desert. 

Pasukan menghadapi kondisi yang keras saat dikerahkan di gurun.

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to deliver
to deliver
[kata kerja]

to convey a speech, idea, etc. to an audience in a clear and effective manner

menyampaikan, mengantarkan

menyampaikan, mengantarkan

Ex: The keynote speaker delivered an inspiring address at the conference, motivating everyone in the audience. 
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to give
to give
[kata kerja]

to guess how long something will last

memberi, memperkirakan

memberi, memperkirakan

Ex: The mechanic gave the old car about a year before it would need major repairs. 
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to issue
to issue
[kata kerja]

to officially start a legal process against someone, often with a document

mengeluarkan, menerbitkan

mengeluarkan, menerbitkan

Ex: The court issued a warrant for his arrest. 
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to present
to present
[kata kerja]

to deliver a speech or presentation that publicly expresses one's ideas, plans, etc.

mempresentasikan, menyampaikan

mempresentasikan, menyampaikan

Ex: The student will present her thesis project to the faculty committee for evaluation. 
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to send
to send
[kata kerja]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

mengirim

mengirim

Ex: I need to send this important document to the head office by express mail. 
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to receive
to receive
[kata kerja]

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

menerima, memperoleh

menerima, memperoleh

Ex: The charity received a large donation from an anonymous benefactor. 
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to comply
to comply
[kata kerja]

to act according to a rule, law, order, or request

Ex: Daniel agreed to comply with the court's order. 
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to ignore
to ignore
[kata kerja]

to intentionally pay no or little attention to someone or something

mengabaikan, tidak menghiraukan

mengabaikan, tidak menghiraukan

Ex: Despite the repeated warnings, he chose to ignore the safety guidelines. 
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to withdraw
to withdraw
[kata kerja]

to remove something from a specific location or situation

menarik, menghapus

menarik, menghapus

Ex: After the storm passed, the city workers began to withdraw fallen branches from the road. 
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ultimatum
ultimatum
[Kata benda]

a final and serious demand made by one person to another, which includes consequences if the demand is not met

ultimatum, tuntutan terakhir

ultimatum, tuntutan terakhir

Ex: The company presented an ultimatum to the workers, offering a pay raise or facing layoffs. 

Perusahaan menyampaikan ultimatum kepada para pekerja, menawarkan kenaikan gaji atau menghadapi pemutusan hubungan kerja.

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to be
to be
[kata kerja]

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

adalah, berada

adalah, berada

Ex: He's my best friend. 
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to fight
to fight
[kata kerja]

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

berperang, bertarung

berperang, bertarung

Ex: The soldiers bravely fought on the front lines during the war. 
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to win
to win
[kata kerja]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

menang, memenangkan

menang, memenangkan

Ex: Our team won the championship after a hard-fought season. 
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to lose
to lose
[kata kerja]

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

kalah, gagal

kalah, gagal

Ex: They lost the boxing match in the final round. 
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to declare
to declare
[kata kerja]

to officially tell people something

mendeklarasikan, memproklamasikan

mendeklarasikan, memproklamasikan

Ex: The country's leaders gathered to declare their independence from colonial rule. 
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to go
to go
[kata kerja]

to travel or move from one location to another

pergi, bergerak

pergi, bergerak

Ex: Does this train go to the airport? 
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rise to power
rise to power
[Kata benda]

the process of promoting to a new position or gaining political power

naik ke kekuasaan, pendakian ke kekuasaan

naik ke kekuasaan, pendakian ke kekuasaan

Ex: The revolution led to the rise to power of a new leader who promised change. 

Revolusi mengarah pada naik ke kekuasaan seorang pemimpin baru yang menjanjikan perubahan.

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to assume
to assume
[kata kerja]

to take or begin to have power or responsibility

mengambil, memikul

mengambil, memikul

Ex: She assumed the role of team leader after the manager resigned. 
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to seize
to seize
[kata kerja]

to take hold of something suddenly and firmly

menyambar,  menggenggam

menyambar, menggenggam

Ex: Daniel seized the handle and pulled the door open. 
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to take
to take
[kata kerja]

to capture a place and obtain control over it

mengambil, merebut

mengambil, merebut

Ex: The army was able to take the enemy's stronghold. 
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to fall
to fall
[kata kerja]

to lose a position of power, authority, or influence, often as a result of a negative event or circumstance

jatuh, runtuh

jatuh, runtuh

Ex: After the scandal, the once-respected politician saw his reputation fall dramatically. 
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to give up
to give up
[kata kerja]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

menyerah, berhenti mencoba

menyerah, berhenti mencoba

Ex: The team was losing, but they didn't give up, and their determination led to a comeback victory. 

Tim itu kalah, tetapi mereka tidak menyerah, dan tekad mereka mengarah pada kemenangan comeback.

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