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کتاب 'سلوشنز' پیشرفته - واحد 5 - 5A - قسمت 1

در اینجا واژگان واحد 5 - 5A - قسمت 1 را در کتاب دروس پیشرفته Solutions، مانند "اولتیماتوم"، "شورش"، "وحشیگری" و غیره پیدا خواهید کرد.

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شروع یادگیری
Solutions - Advanced
war
[اسم]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

جنگ

جنگ

Ex: The nation remained war until a peace agreement was signed .
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conflict
[اسم]

a serious disagreement or argument, often involving opposing interests or ideas

تقابل

تقابل

Ex: The internal conflict within the organization affected its overall efficiency and morale.
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ally
[اسم]

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

متحد, دوست

متحد, دوست

Ex: Even in peacetime, the two countries remained close allies, working together on economic and environmental issues.
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a conflict where one side uses unconventional tactics to fight a stronger, more traditional military force

جنگ نامتقارن, جنگ نامتوازن

جنگ نامتقارن, جنگ نامتوازن

Ex: The smaller group used asymmetric warfare to disrupt the much larger enemy’s operations.
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atrocity
[اسم]

an extremely brutal act, especially in war

قساوت, خشونت

قساوت, خشونت

Ex: The history book detailed atrocities committed during the war , each story more harrowing than the last .
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border
[اسم]

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

مرز

مرز

Ex: The border patrol is responsible for monitoring and enforcing immigration laws along the countryborders.
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civilian
[صفت]

relating to a person who is not a member of the military or police force and does not hold an official position in the government

غیرنظامی

غیرنظامی

Ex: He served as civilian volunteer , helping to distribute food and supplies to those in need .
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government
[اسم]

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

دولت

دولت

Ex: In a democratic system , government is chosen by the people through free and fair elections .
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coalition
[اسم]

an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections

ائتلاف (سیاست)

ائتلاف (سیاست)

Ex: The trade union formed coalition with student organizations to advocate for better working conditions and affordable education .
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a small, illegitimate military group characterized by fast-moving actions, utilizing violence, terrorism, traps, and hit-and-run tactics against official military and police forces

نیروی چریکی, نیروی پارتیزانی

نیروی چریکی, نیروی پارتیزانی

Ex: They trained in secret , preparing to join guerrilla force and fight for their homeland ’s freedom .
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insurgency
[اسم]

a rebellion or armed uprising against established authority

قیام, شورش، تمرد

قیام, شورش، تمرد

Ex: After the fall of the regime , insurgency formed to challenge the new government .
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invasion
[اسم]

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

اشغال (نظامی), تازش، برتازش

اشغال (نظامی), تازش، برتازش

Ex: The invasion of the Roman Empire reshaped the landscape of Europe .
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leader
[اسم]

a person who leads or commands others

رهبر, پیشوا، سرکرده

رهبر, پیشوا، سرکرده

Ex: Community organizers rally people together and act as leaders for positive change.
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occupation
[اسم]

a person's profession or job, typically the means by which they earn a living

شغل, حرفه

شغل, حرفه

Ex: She decided to change occupation and pursue a career in healthcare to help others improve their well-being .
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security
[اسم]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

امنیت

امنیت

Ex: National security measures were increased in response to the recent threats.
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units within legitimate armed forces, comprising elite soldiers specially trained to undertake challenging missions and combat adversaries such as guerrilla forces and terrorists

نیروهای ویژه, عوامل ویژه

نیروهای ویژه, عوامل ویژه

Ex: Special Forces members often undergo years of intense physical and mental training .
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terrorist
[اسم]

person who uses violence or threats to achieve political or ideological goals by targeting innocent people or civilians

تروریست

تروریست

Ex: terrorist was sentenced to life in prison after being convicted of plotting a series of violent acts against innocent civilians .
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training
[اسم]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

آموزش, کارآموزی

آموزش, کارآموزی

Ex: Military training prepares soldiers for various combat scenarios.
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camp
[اسم]

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

اردوگاه (نظامی), پناهگاه موقت

اردوگاه (نظامی), پناهگاه موقت

Ex: The camp served as a base for operations in the region.
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troops
[اسم]

groups of soldiers organized for military operations, often used to refer collectively to military personnel or forces in a particular area or situation

نیروها, تعداد نظامی ها

نیروها, تعداد نظامی ها

Ex: After the invasion , troops were deployed to maintain order in the region .
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to deliver
[فعل]

to convey a speech, idea, etc. to an audience in a clear and effective manner

بیان کردن, ارائه دادن، ابلاغ کردن

بیان کردن, ارائه دادن، ابلاغ کردن

Ex: The delivered a moving sermon on forgiveness and redemption to the congregation .
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to give
[فعل]

to guess how long something will last

پیش‌بینی کردن

پیش‌بینی کردن

Ex: Based on the weather forecast , give the outdoor event a few hours before the rain starts .
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to issue
[فعل]

to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

صادر کردن

صادر کردن

Ex: Can issue a proclamation for the upcoming event ?
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to present
[فعل]

to deliver a speech or presentation that publicly expresses one's ideas, plans, etc.

ارائه دادن, ارائه کردن, سخنرانی کردن

ارائه دادن, ارائه کردن, سخنرانی کردن

Ex: The students present their projects in front of the class .
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to send
[فعل]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

فرستادن, ارسال کردن

فرستادن, ارسال کردن

Ex: They promised send the signed contract to us by the end of the week .
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to receive
[فعل]

to be given something or to accept something that is sent

دریافت کردن, گرفتن

دریافت کردن, گرفتن

Ex: received an invitation to their wedding .
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to comply
[فعل]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

اطاعت کردن, پیروی کردن

اطاعت کردن, پیروی کردن

Ex: Last month , the construction complied with the revised building codes .
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to ignore
[فعل]

to intentionally pay no or little attention to someone or something

بی‌توجهی کردن, نادیده گرفتن

بی‌توجهی کردن, نادیده گرفتن

Ex: Over the years , he has ignored unnecessary criticism to focus on his goals .
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to withdraw
[فعل]

to remove something from a specific location or situation

برداشتن, پس‌کشیدن

برداشتن, پس‌کشیدن

Ex: The archaeologists withdrew the artifacts from the excavation site for further analysis .
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ultimatum
[اسم]

a final and serious demand made by one person to another, which includes consequences if the demand is not met

واپسین هشدار

واپسین هشدار

Ex: The presidentultimatum left the opposing party with little room for negotiation .
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to be
[فعل]

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

بودن

بودن

Ex: are you being so stubborn ?
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to fight
[فعل]

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

دعوا کردن, مبارزه کردن

دعوا کردن, مبارزه کردن

Ex: The gang fought in the street , causing chaos .
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to win
[فعل]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

برنده شدن

برنده شدن

Ex: won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .
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to lose
[فعل]

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

باختن

باختن

Ex: The underdog lost to the favorites .
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to declare
[فعل]

to officially tell people something

اعلام کردن

اعلام کردن

Ex: declared his intention to run for mayor in the upcoming election .
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to go
[فعل]

to travel or move from one location to another

رفتن

رفتن

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?
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the process of promoting to a new position or gaining political power

صعود به قدرت, بالا رفتن به مقام

صعود به قدرت, بالا رفتن به مقام

Ex: Through careful negotiation and public support , the senatorrise to power was both strategic and swift .
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to assume
[فعل]

to take or begin to have power or responsibility

به‌عهده گرفتن, پذیرفتن

به‌عهده گرفتن, پذیرفتن

Ex: When the project manager left , assumed leadership and guided the team to completion .
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to seize
[فعل]

to suddenly and forcibly take hold of something

به زور گرفتن

به زور گرفتن

Ex: To protect the child , the parent seize their arm and pull them away from danger .
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to take
[فعل]

to capture a place and obtain control over it

گرفتن, تسخیر کردن، تصاحب کردن، فتح کردن، به دست گرفتن

گرفتن, تسخیر کردن، تصاحب کردن، فتح کردن، به دست گرفتن

Ex: The warlord sought take the neighboring villages to expand his territory and influence .
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to fall
[فعل]

to lose a position of power, authority, or influence, often as a result of a negative event or circumstance

موقعیت یا جایگاه خود را از دست دادن

موقعیت یا جایگاه خود را از دست دادن

Ex: The monarch's reign fell abruptly when a rebellion emerged.
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to give up
[فعل]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

تسلیم شدن

تسلیم شدن

Ex: Dogive up now ; you ’re almost there .
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