Ciencia Médica - Sustantivos generales relacionados con la medicina
Aquí aprenderás algunos sustantivos generales en inglés relacionados con la medicina, como "procedimiento", "dosis" y "anestesia".
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
the general condition of a person's mind or body

salud
a commitment by physicians to ethical principles in medical practice

Juramento Hipocrático, Juramento de Hipócrates
Los médicos a menudo reflexionan sobre el juramento hipocrático cuando se enfrentan a decisiones éticas difíciles.
the initial phase of medical training in which a graduate works under supervision in a hospital or clinic

pasantía, internado
Su internado quirúrgico incluía rotaciones en traumatología, ortopedia y cirugía general.
the profession and practice of caring for people who are sick, injured, or in need of medical support

enfermería
the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients

consultorio, práctica
the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed

receta
medical and hospital services provided or paid for by the government for all the people in a community, nation, or district

medicina socializada
the sorting of the sick or injured according to their need for emergency medical attention

triaje
the act of advising and authorizing the use of a medicine or treatment

administración
a treatment or medicine that ends an illness or medical condition

cura
any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

medicina, medicamento
a substance used for medical treatment or therapy to alleviate, cure, or prevent illness

medicamento
El farmacéutico proporcionó un medicamento para mis síntomas de alergia.
a medicine or treatment used to cure an illness or relieve pain or other symptoms

remedio
a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ

operación
the identification of an illness, condition, or other problem by examining its signs, symptoms, or causes

diagnóstico, diagnosis
a reason to avoid a specific medical treatment due to potential risks for the patient

contraindicación
La enfermera verificó las contraindicaciones antes de administrar la vacuna.
a prescribed amount of medicine that is taken regularly

dosis
Olvidó su dosis nocturna de medicación y necesitó compensarla.
the act of introducing a drug or other substance into the body using a needle and syringe

inyección
a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

efecto secundario
Después de tomar el antibiótico, experimentó un efecto secundario leve en forma de malestar estomacal, lo que lo llevó a llamar a su proveedor de atención médica para pedir consejo.
the well-being of a person's mind

salud mental
Las evaluaciones de salud mental son importantes para diagnosticar y tratar afecciones como la depresión y el trastorno bipolar.
an unexpected and mostly unpleasant effect of taking a drug, undergoing a medical treatment or procedure, etc.

efecto secundario
something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

medicamento
Algunos medicamentos pueden tener efectos secundarios, así que lea las instrucciones cuidadosamente.
someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

médico
an immune response in which the body attacks transplanted tissue or an organ as foreign

rechazo
(medicine) someone who provides biological materials for transplantation or medical procedures

donante, dador
an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

procedimiento
an act or instance of accepting someone into a hospital or other medical facility as a patient

paciente
a specially equipped vehicle for transporting sick or injured people to medical care

ambulancia
the act of admitting a patient into a hospital for clinical care, observation, or treatment

hospitalización
El papeleo preoperatorio requería el consentimiento del paciente antes de la hospitalización para la cirugía programada.
a patient who stays in the hospital while they receive treatment

paciente hospitalizado
Necesitaba permanecer como paciente interno durante unos días para recuperarse de su procedimiento.
the condition of losing one's sensation or awareness during surgery and other procedures, particularly by use of special drugs

anestesia
El anestesiólogo monitoreó los signos vitales del paciente durante toda la anestesia.
medical treatment involving an operation on the body to repair, remove, or replace damaged or diseased tissue

cirugía, intervención quirúrgica
a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people

ensayo clínico
Los resultados del ensayo clínico determinarán si el tratamiento puede ser aprobado para uso generalizado.
permission given by a patient to receive a particular treatment, informed of all the possible consequences and risks

consentimiento informado
El abogado enfatizó la importancia de obtener un consentimiento informado antes de proceder con cualquier acción legal en nombre del cliente.
a method of administering a drug or other substance by a needle and syringe into the bloodstream

inyección
a place or period of separation in which someone or something that is suspicious of carrying a dangerous disease is kept away so that others can be safe

cuarentena
an action that is done to relieve pain or cure a disease, wound, etc.

tratamiento
the health services and treatments given to people

atención médica, asistencia médica
Ella decidió seguir una carrera en el sector de la salud porque quería ayudar a los demás.
a visit made to a patient or client in their own home by a doctor or other professional

consulta a domicilio
the presence of cancerous cells with the potential to invade and spread

malignidad
El equipo médico monitoreó de cerca los signos de recurrencia de malignidad.
the controlled administration of fluids or medications slowly through a tube directly into a patient's bloodstream

goteo, administración por goteo
El goteo continuo aseguró un suministro constante de alivio del dolor.
a substance or agent, such as certain foods, herbs, or drugs, that is believed to enhance or stimulate sexual desire, arousal, or performance

afrodisíaco, estimulante sexual
| Ciencia Médica | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Análisis de Sangre | Prueba Genética y Prenatal | Prueba de Riñón | Odontología |
| Embarazo | Verbos Generales Relacionados con la Medicina | Verbos relacionados con la operación y el examen | Sustantivos generales relacionados con la medicina |
