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a commitment by physicians to ethical principles in medical practice
ヒポクラテスの誓い, ヒポクラティックオath
a period of time spent working for free or little pay in order to gain experience or to become qualified in a particular field
インターンシップ, 実習
a field of study and profession focused on providing medical care, support, and advocacy for patients in various healthcare settings
看護, ナース教育
the professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, dentist, or other experts providing services to clients or patients
実践, 専門
the written instructions of a doctor that allow the patient to get the medicines needed
処方箋
medical and hospital services provided or paid for by the government for all the people in a community, nation, or district
社会主義医療, 公的医療
the sorting of the sick or injured according to their need for emergency medical attention
トリアージ, 分類
the act of advising and authorizing the use of a medicine or treatment
投与, 管理
a substance or drug used for medical treatment or therapy to alleviate, cure, or prevent illness or disease
医薬品, 薬剤
a medical process in which a part of body is cut open to repair or remove a damaged organ
手術, オペレーション
the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem
診断, 診断名
a reason to avoid a specific medical treatment due to potential risks for the patient
禁忌, 避ける理由
a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one
副作用, 望ましくない反応
an unexpected and mostly unpleasant effect of taking a drug, undergoing a medical treatment or procedure, etc.
後遺症, 副作用
something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain
薬, 医薬品
(medicine) the body's immune response against a transplanted organ or tissue, leading to an attempt to destroy or remove the foreign graft
拒絶
(medicine) someone who provides biological materials for transplantation or medical procedures
ドナー, 寄贈者
an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury
手続き, 処置
the condition of losing one's sensation or awareness during surgery and other procedures, particularly by use of special drugs
麻酔, 全身麻酔
a medical practice that involves cutting open a body part in order to repair, remove, etc. an organ
外科手術, 手術
a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people
臨床試験, クリニカルトライアル
permission given by a patient to receive a particular treatment, informed of all the possible consequences and risks
インフォームド・コンセント, 知情同意
a method of administering a drug or other substance by a needle and syringe into the bloodstream
注入, 注射
a place or period of separation in which someone or something that is suspicious of carrying a dangerous disease is kept away so that others can be safe
検疫, 隔離
a visit made to a patient or client in their own home by a doctor or other professional
訪問診療, 自宅訪問
the presence of cancerous cells with the potential to invade and spread
悪性, 悪性腫瘍
the controlled administration of fluids or medications slowly through a tube directly into a patient's bloodstream
点滴投与, 滴下投薬
a substance or agent, such as certain foods, herbs, or drugs, that is believed to enhance or stimulate sexual desire, arousal, or performance
アフロディジアック, 媚薬
